题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last weekend we went mountain-climbing.

Even the heavy rain can not stop us.

We set off early and went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirit.

On either side of the road was green fields.

We could hear the sound of the rain mixing with our laughter.

At noon we reached to the top of the mountain, there we were amazed by the beauty of the scenes.

After short rest, we started going down

It rained more harder.

We were wet all over, and we still felt happy.

【答案】

【1】can 改为could

【2】extreme改为extremely

【3】spirit改为spirits

【4】was改为were

【5】mixing改为mixed

【6】去掉top

【7】theres改为where

【8】加上a

【9】more改为much

【10】and改为but

【解析】

【1】can 改为could;由第一句可知,文章使用的是过去时态,故第二句Even the heavy rain can not stop us. can要改为could。

【2】extreme改为extremely;副词用来修饰形容词或者动词。第三句We set off early and went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirit. narrow窄的,形容词,古要用副词来修饰。故extreme改为extremely。

【3】spirit改为spirits;spirit 精神,是可数名词。第三句We set off early and went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirit.中spirit要改为spirits。

【4】was改为were;第四句On either side of the road was green fields. 中介词短语作主语,主语要根据green fields来确定,green fields是复数形式,故谓语动词be动词要用复数形式。was改为were。

【5】mixing改为mixed;第五句We could hear the sound of the rain mixing with our laughter。mix,vt混合,be mixed with…混合…。这里用过去分词短语作定语。故要把mixing改为mixed。

【6】去掉top。第六句At noon we reached to the top of the mountain, there we were amazed by the beauty of the scenes.

【7】there改为where;第六句At noon we reached to the top of the mountain, there we were amazed by the beauty of the scenes.中,后面部分是一个where引导的定语从句,修饰前面的mountain,要用关系代词where引导。故把there改为where。

【8】加上a;第七句After short rest, we started going down中,在短暂的休息之后,应该是After a short rest.故要加上a。

【9】more改为much;第八句It rained more harder.中形容词的比较级一般用much修饰,故要把more改为much。

【10】and改为but;第九句We were wet all over, and we still felt happy.两个句子中间是转折的关系。所以要把and改为but。

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【题目】B

People are being lured onto Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up large amounts of personal information. Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send targeted messages.

Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook because people don’t really know what their personal data is worth.

The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules. Early on, you keep everything private. That was the great thing about Facebook you could create your own little private network. Last year, the company changed its privacy rules so that many things your city, your photo, your friends' names—were set, by default (默认) to be shared with everyone on the Internet.

According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people don’t share information, they have a “less satisfying experience”.

Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money. Its original business model, which involved selling ads and putting them at the side of the page, totally failed. Who wants to look at ads when they’re online connecting with their friends?

The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April, Senator Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social-networking sites. “I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,” Schrage admits.

I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy is only the beginning, which is why I’m considering deactivating(撤销) my account. Facebook is a handy site, but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know. That’s too high a price to pay.

【】What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?

A. Mor1e people are being attracted to use Facebook.

B. People shouldnt use Facebook.

C. Facebook is invading peoples privacy.

D. Facebook is selling more ads

2Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?

A. He is dissatisfied with its current service.

B. He doesnt want his personal information abused.

C. He finds many of its users untrustworthy.

D. He is upset by its frequent rule changes.

3What is Charles Schumers attitude toward Facebook selling users data?

A. Indifferent. B. Unclear.

C. Supportive. D. Disapproval.

4According to Elliot Schrage, Facebook keeps changing its rules because _______.

A. it wants to better its service

B. it wants to adjust to new surroundings

C. it wants to expand its global business

D. it wants to improve its connectivity

5We can infer from the passage that ___________.

A. Facebook makes profits by its users personal data.

B. Facebook often provides misleading information to its users.

C. Facebook protects users privacy

D. Facebook makes money only by advertising.

【题目】Smiling girls have their luck. It fits Huang Ruijia well. The 15-year-old student comes from Chengdu Experimental Foreign Language School. On March 22, 2014she won third placejunior categoryat the 12th China Daily “21st Century Lenovo Cup” National High School English Speaking Competition, which was held in Beijing. During the competition, many contestants(选手)kept a serious face. But Huang was smiling all the time. Her good manners also won her the Best Style prize at the contest.

“Smiling shows confidence, which is an important quality for speakers,” said Meng Qingtao, associate research fellow at the National Institute of Education Sciences, and one of the judges(评委). “Huang’s smile brought judges closer to her, and also cured(消除)her stress.”

Huang only became a smiling girl two years ago. At the time she was busy preparing for a speaking competition. One day, when she was practicing in front of the mirror, she was shocked by what she saw.

“I saw a poker(扑克) face reciting(背诵)a cold speech,” said Huang. “Who would like to listen to a speaker like that?”

Since then Huang decided to face everything with a smile. It has worked in speaking competitions and in many other situations in her life, such as building friendships.

Once Huang and her friend had a fight and were mad at each other. After three days, Huang said she wanted to talk but didn’t know how to start. She then decided to give a smile, the friend smiled back and gave her a hug in return.

“This is the power of smiling,” said Huang. “You can make a difference in your life simply by smiling.”

【1Huang Ruijia succeeded because she was always _______ in the competition.

A. talking B. discussing

C. cooperating D. smiling

【2Meng Qingtao is a ________ according to the passage.

A. student B. judge C. nurse D. headmaster

【3Huang Ruijia started to smile ________ when she realized her poker face in the mirror.

A. many years ago

B. three months ago

C. two days ago

D. two years ago

【4Huang Ruijia thinks smiling is also helpful when ______.

A. studying B. walking

C. making friends D. fighting

【5Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Huang Ruijia is 16 in the year 2015.

B. “21st Century Lenovo Cup” English Speaking Competition was held in Beijing.

C. Smile can bring closer between people.

D. Smile brought back Huang Ruijia’s friend.

【题目】Hit song Little Apple became so popular after it came out in late May. In China, you may hear it on a bus, or even in a small village.

Little Apple is a song for the movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon. The song’s huge success has also made more people see the movie. The comedy took US $17 million in its opening four days.

The song Little Apple is so popular. “After hearing it, it’s like “I’m brainwashed (洗脑)” by the song. So I came to see the film.” a man said.

“It’s a good story. But the reason I’m here at the cinema is the song Little Apple.” Hui Qing, a college student, said.

“Many people have come to see the movie, so we added more screenings for it. The film now accounts for 20 percent of the total screenings It’s quite a good performance for a home-grown movie,” a cinema clerk said.

Old Boys: The Way of Dragon is based on an online short film called Old Boys. The 40-minute film about youth and dreams got nearly 70 million views on a video website, and was popular among people born in the 1980s or later.

“What is popular online is a good indication (迹象) of what will be popular with young people. And this movie is a good example,” businessman Chen Su said.

Some have criticized Little Apple for its low quality, but the song continues keeping popular.

【1The movie Old Boys is a ______ .

A. comedy B. soap opera

C. sad movie D talk show

【2Hui Qing went to see the movie Old Boys: The Way of Dragon because_____.

A. she wants to be brainwashed

B. the movie has a good story

C. the movie has a good quality

D. she likes listening to the song Little Apple

【3The video Old Boys online lasts_______.

A. an hour B. two hours

C. 40 minutes D. half an hour

【4The video Old Boys online is about_____.

A. life and old people B. youth and dreams

C. life and dreams D. dreams and hopes

【5】 Some people don’t like the song Little Apple because _______.

A. it is loud B. it is noisy

C. it has low quality D. it’s lyrics are bad

【题目】During the last fifteen years of my mother's life she suffered with Alzheimer's disease (老年痴呆). Until then she had been a bright, cheerful woman deeply interested and involved in the world around her. I would go home to visit her in Virginia and she would look at me in a puzzled way and ask, “Who are you?” I would answer, “I'm your son.” “Where do you live?” She would ask. “In California”, I would tell her. “Isn't that interesting,” she would say, “I have a son in California.”

She seemed simply forgetful and confused at the beginning of the disease, but later on she would go through periods of intense anxiety. She would pace through the house she had lived in most of her life crying uneasily that she wanted to go home. Or she would leave home and wander away if she were unattended for a short time.

Hoping to please her and put her mind at ease, I would take her for a drive, visiting sites where she had lived as a child. In the yard of the hillside house in Shipman I sat in the car and admired the view of the old oaks and long green lawn. I pictured my mother there was a little girl playing with the pet lamb she had been so fond of. I looked to her for some response. She shook her head and said I want to go home.”

Over the years I have decided that what my mother was calling home was not a place, but a time. I suspect was a time when she was much younger, when her children were still underfoot, when her husband was still vigorous and attentive.

Watching my mother's suffering set me wondering where I would have gone in mind if someday I couldn’t find home and wanted to go there. In this family we tend to be long-lived and we grow fuzzy (糊涂的) minded as the years go by. At eighty I have already noticed some alarming symptoms. My doctor says the forgetfulness is only natural and that it comes with age. Still the fear of Alzheimer's is haunting there. Someday if and when I become even more cloudy minded than I am now, unable to drive and unable to tell you where "home" is, my dear son, I expect I will ask y to take me home, I know you will do your best to find the place I need to be. I leave these notes for your guidance.

【1What's the main idea of the first two paragraphs?

A ou. The author’s mother suffered with serious Alzheimer's disease.

B. The author’s mother forgot who’s his son.

C. The author didn’t know how to cure his mother.

D. The author’s mother couldn’t find her home.

【2What is not the symptom of the author’s mother ?

A. cheerful B. confused

C. forgetful D. uneasy

【3】 What’s the meaning of the underlined word “pictured”?

A. photographed B. appeared

C. described D. painted

【4】 What can you infer from the third paragraph?

A. The author cares much about his mother.

B. The author’s mother was fond of pet lambs.

C. The author saw a little girl playing with a pet lamb.

D. The author’s mother didn’t like her usual home.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Take Mother Home.

B. Everyone will suffer with Alzheimer's disease.

C. A story about a son and a mother.

D. Where Is Home?

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