题目内容
【题目】文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I live in a big city and I used to the high buildings and never-ending crowds, so the first time I went to the countryside, everything were so new and interesting to me. The surroundings there were beautiful but the air was fresh. I even made a friend here and he taught me how to catching shrimps(虾). He tells me, “You should walk softly. The more softly, the more better. The little shrimp is not sensitive with light. While shining a flashlight at it, you should catch them quickly.” I acted as he told me, and sure enough I caught the big one on my first try. I liked life there.
【答案】
【1】在I后面加am
【2】were→ was
【3】but → and
【4】here → there
【5】catching → catch
【6】tells → told
【7】去掉more
【8】with→ to
【9】them→ it
【10】the→a
【解析】
试题分析:我生活在大城市里,习惯了高楼林立和车水马龙。所以当我第一次去乡下的时候,一切对我是那么地新奇有趣。那里的环境很美,空气也很清新。我甚至还在那里交上了朋友。我非常喜欢乡下的生活。
【1】 在I后面加am 考查动词短语。Be used to sth“习惯于”, used to“过去常常”,根据句意可知此处是指作者习惯了高楼和川流不息的车辆,根据文章的背景时态可知用一般现在时,在I后面加am。
【2】 were→ was 考查动词时态。根据主谓一致的原则可知everything做主语时谓语动词用单数形式,把were改为was。
【3】 but → and 考查连词。根据前后句内容可知此处是顺承关系,没有转折的意味,故把but改为and。
【4】here → there 考查副词。根据上文可知作者是回忆去乡下的事情,指在那里甚至交了朋友,把here改为there。
【5】catching → catch考查非谓语。此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构,把catching改为catch。
【6】tells → told考查动词时态。作者回忆过去发生的事情用一般过去时,把tells改为told。
【7】去掉more考查形容词。此句是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,而better本身是比较级,不需要加more,故去掉more。
【8】with→ to考查代词。固定短语:be sensitive to“对…敏感”,把with改为to。
【9】them→ it考查代词。从句意可知此处指a flashlight,故用it代替them。
【10】the→a 考查冠词。从上文可知此处是泛指概念,故把the改为a。