题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now whenever I am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.

【答案】

【1】waited后加for

【2】past改为passed

【3】feet改为foot

【4】when改为than

【5】a改为the

【6】other改为another

【7】do改为did

【8】possible改为possibly

【9】去掉it

【10】lose改为losing

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】waited后加for 动词wait是不及物动词,不能直接加宾语,需要在其后加介词for。

【2】past改为passed 介词past是不能充当谓语动词的,应该使用动词pass,本文叙述的是过去发生的事情,所以使用一般过去式passed。

【3】feet改为foot 本句是一个固定搭配on foot步行;句意:又生气有难过,我决定步行前往。

【4】when改为than 本句是一个固定句式:no sooner…than…一…就…;句意:我一离开公交车就到了。

【5】a改为the 本句中bus前面有next修饰,说明特指下一班公交车,所以要使用定冠词the表示特指。

【6】other改为another 考查固定搭配。短语“another+数字”表示“再…又…”。句意:如果我选择乘坐下一班公交车,我就不得不再等30分钟。

【7】do改为did 本文叙述的是过去发生的事情,所以都使用的是过去式。

【8】possible改为possibly 本句中使用副词possibly修饰谓语动词waste all the effort。形容词possible通常充当定语或表语。

【9】去掉it 本句是一个定语从句,先行词是all the effort,在effort后面省略了关系代词that/which,在句中充当put in的宾语而被省略了。所以这里的it是多余的。

【10】lose改为losing 考查动名词。本句中形容词短语be close to…接近…;其中的to是介词,后面要接动名词。

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