题目内容

【题目】根据上下文的语法结构及所给提示填空，使短文连贯通顺。

People __【1】__ (live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred __【2】_(language) in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four _【3】__five hundred thousand words. But we do not need _【4】_ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. __【5】__ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary __【6】__ (big). Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books _【7】__ (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet __【8】__ new word, look it __【9】__ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your __【10】 (much) useful book.

【答案】

【1】living

【2】languages

【3】or

【4】all

【5】Before

【6】bigger

【7】written

【8】a

【9】up

【10】most

【解析】

试题分析：文章介绍了世界上的语言、词汇及怎样扩大词汇量。

【1】living .考查动词。句中主语是People谓语是made，live的现在分词形式做定语修饰People，故填living .

【2】languages.考查名词。空白处单词由fifteen hundred修饰，language是可数名词，故用复数形式languages.

【3】or.考查连词。此处指four hundred thousand words或five hundred thousand words，故填or.

【4】all.考查代词。此处指虽然有40万到50万单词，但我们并不需要用所有单词。根据句意填all.

【5】Before .考查连词。句意：在你离开学校之前你只学会了一千多词汇。此处指在学校学会的词汇，故填Before .

【6】bigger .考查比较级。句意：你应该努力使你的词汇量更大。此处是和已经掌握的词汇相比，有比较的意思，故填比较级bigger .

【7】written.考查过去分词。句中books和write是被动关系，用过去分词表被动，故填written.

【8】a.考查冠词。句意：当你遇到一个新单词。根据word和it都能判断是单数，表示“一个”用冠词a，故填a.

【9】up .考查固定短语。look up in your dictionary“在字典中查找”是固定短语，故填up .

【10】most.考查形容词最高级。句意：字典是你最有用的书。此处表示最高级意思在形容词useful前加much的最高级，故填most.

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