题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

●Does failure really exist?

If you believe you have failed, then you have. If you believe you don’t have the ability to succeed, then you don’t. 【1】 The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born.

2

Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it. They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals, but only until the going gets too rough or their energy dies down. Don’t do that! 3 Never quit, never admit failure, and never lose heart.

●Don’t believe in a clear finish line for goals.

It’s a good idea to set a general timeline, but remember that something will be beyond your control. 4 If you lock yourself into a given timeline, you might make yourself feel like a failure! Instead, get a general idea of when you’d like your goal to be completed. Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible.

●Be sure that you don’t see difficulties as failures.

Difficulties mean only one thing: it’s not time for your goal to be completed yet. That’s it! It doesn’t mean you failed; it doesn’t mean you’re weak; it doesn’t mean you’ll never achieve your goals. 5 You’ve got to keep moving forward and find a way over, around, or through the difficulties.

A. Never give up on yourself.

B. Failure only exists in your own mind!

C. That’s exctly how failure makes us feel.

D. It simply means you have not done enough yet.

E. You can never say exactly when your goal will be reached.

F. Instead, make up your mind to make your goal happen, no matter what!

G. Work hard towards your goal, and you will be likely to get good results.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】F

【4】E

【5】D

【解析】

试题分析:失败是人生成长的必然经历,文章告诉我们怎样看待失败、怎样战胜失败。

1B考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。上句说:你认为失败了你就失败了,你认为没有能力成功你就没有。B项:失败仅存在于你的想法。与上句连接,故选B.

2A考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲许多人遇到困难或精力用尽时会放弃,想成功一定不要放弃。此处选标题A项:自己不要放弃,能概括本段意思,故选A..

【3】F考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲许多人遇到困难或精力用尽时会放弃,想成功一定不要放弃。上句是:不要那样做;下句是:不要放弃、不要承认失败、不要失去信心。F项“相反,下定决心去实现目标,不管发生什么”连接上下,故选F.

【4】E考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲不要相信目标清晰地终止线。可以制订一个计划,但事物在发展结果有不可预知性,E项“你永远不能准确说出你的目标何时实现”符合本段意思,故选E.

【5】D考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。本段主要讲确保不要把困难看成失败,上句:困难并不意味着你失败了,也不意味着你虚弱你永远不能实现目标。D项“它只意味着你做的还不够”承上启下,故选D.

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【题目】I wish there would be a way to describe China in simple terms but that’s impossible. For the most part, Chinese people are friendly, easy-going and optimistic. They are curious and unusually patient and they are also the hardest-working people I have ever met.

In China, family is everything. In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me how they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents. Many times the subjects in the classes center on families and friends. I teach many students a year, talking to them freely.

The cost of living here is very low compared with that of the US. The city of Xiang Fan I live in isn’t large and I live better. Non-imported(非出口的) foods are very cheap, so are clothing and articles of everyday use. The cost of public transportation is very low, too. Chinese value education. However, it is reported that many children can’t afford the expenses of schooling and are forced to leave school in some poor areas in China. But they organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school. In my opinion, Project Hope is of great importance to the development of the rural education.

When we read news of China in the west, rarely, if ever, will we see anything mentioned of the positive changes China has gone through. While it is true that economic miracles have not reached many areas of China, but we also have the same problems.

When I am asked which country I consider better. China or the US, my answer has always been the same, “We are not worse or better than each other, we are only different.”

【1】 How does the author find Chinese people ?

A.He thinks most Chinese people hardly work.

B.He praises most Chinese people a lot.

C.He thinks most Chinese people are proud.

D.He dislikes most Chinese people.

【2】What are not cheap in China in the author’s opinion?

A.Imported foods

B.Local foods

C.Public transportation tickets.

D.Clothes and shoes made in China.

【3】We can infer from the passage that the author thinks________.

A.the westerners have got to know China well

B.China’s economic miracles have appeared everywhere

C.the education in rural areas is never cared about in China

D.the progress of China is seldom reported in the US

【4】 In the author’ eyes,________.

A.China is better than the US

B.China is different from the US

C.Americans are richer than Chinese

D.China bears great similarities to the US

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

(E=AB F=AC G=AD)

Tricks to Learn from Super Sleepers

Do you want to sleep soundly each night and wake up energized the next day? Here’s a peek at some smart,surprising habits of great sleepers.

Exercise early.

Morning fitness class or gym time before work?Go ahead,give it a try.【1】While experts aren’t exactly sure why,it could have something to do with morning exercise’s ability to help regulate the secretion(分泌物) of certain hormones involved in blood pressure management, which may lead to better sleep.

Eat light at night.

Desiring a midnight snack? If your stomach starts rumbling(发出咕噜声) before bed, try reaching for good-for-you foods that actually promote sleep, like walnuts, tart cherries, or Greek yogurt instead. 【2】Eating too much of anything within a few hours of going to bed could suppress(抑制) your body’s ability to produce sleep-promoting melatonin.

Power down at night.

Smart phones, tablets, and laptops let you do everything from shopping to watching movies to working in bed.What they don’t let you do?Fall asleep. 【3】In addition to reducing your blue light exposure,you’ll probably feel less stressed,which in itself can help you sleep better.

Keep their rooms chilly.

【4】But being too warm can make it harder to have quality sleep, say experts at the National Sleep Foundation. Instead, they recommend keeping your bedroom at around 20℃,which research suggests is the most suitable temperature for great sleep.

【5】.

Consistency is key to healthy sleep.Though it’s tempting to stay up late,then get up early for work and sleep in on the weekend,doing so can cause damage to your body’s internal clock.Over time,that can make it harder to fall asleep,not to mention making it more unpleasant to wake up in the morning.

A.The idea of a comfortable bedroom and piles of soft, fuzzy blankets is very appealing.

B.Find ways to cope with stress.

C.Go to bed at the same time every night.

D.Still,try not to go overboard even with healthy stuff.

E.You don’t have to give up alcohol altogether in the name of better sleep.

F.Working out in the morning could lead to better sleep than afternoon or evening sweat sessions.

G.Put your devices away at night—ideally,two to three hours before you plan to go to sleep.

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