题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

On June 2，2012，Meghan Vogel won the state championship in the 1500-meter race．【1】 ，it was her last-place finish in the 3200 meters that won her worldwide attention．

Only a few minutes【2】 the 3000-meter run，Meghan entered the tough 3200-meter final．Three laps in to the eight-lap race，Vogel was falling off the pace．It could easily be seen that she didn’t have the energy to compete for another title．20 feet from the finish line，she was in last place but still had【3】 chance of passing a runner from another schoo1—Arden McMath，【4】 was faltering(蹒跚)．

Then suddenly Arden McMath【5】 (fall)to the track．Vogel never had a moment of doubt about【6】 to do next．Rather than run past her fallen competitor to avoid the last-place finish，Vogel stopped to help Arden to her feet and【7】 support) her step by step towards the finish line．The crowd cheered for Vogel’s action and the cheers grew【8】 (loud) as the two girls finished the race with Vogel purposely【9】 (make)sure that Arden crossed the finish line ahead of her．

Last place on the track；first place in sportsmanship(体育精神)．Vogel was truly the【10】 (win) of the 3,200-meter race·

【答案】

【1】However

【2】after

【3】a

【小题4】who

【5】fell

【6】what

【7】supported

【8】louder

【9】making

【10】Winner

【解析】

【1】考点定位: 连词／连接词。放在句首，此处应该用一个副词。根据上下文的意思，可知此处表转折，故填However。

【2】考点定位: 介词／介词短语。分析句子成分，空格后面是一个名词，可知空格应填一个介词。再根据句意可知应填after（在…以后）。

【3】考点定位: 考查冠词。由于本空格后面chance（机会）是一个可数名词，在前面出现过，故用不定冠词a。

【4】考点定位: 考查定语从句。分析句子成分可知这是一个定语从句，在从句中缺少主语，因为先行词是Arden McMath（人），而且从句和主句之间有逗号，故用who。

【5】考点定位:考查时态语态。根据上下文，可知道整篇文章所采用的都是一般过去时，故此处用fall的过去式fell。

【6】考点定位: 考查代词／不定代词。根据句意可知道此处应该填疑问代词，结构是：疑问代词+to do。

【7】考查时态语态。根据上下文，可知道整篇文章所采用的都是一般过去时，故此处用support的过去式supported。

【8】考点定位: 考查形容词／比较等级。根据上下文的意思，可知道此处应该是要用形容词比较级，意思是“大声点。

【9】考点定位: 考查不定式。分析本句的句子成分，可知本句已经有谓语动词，故make只能充当非谓语。根据句意，可知道此处应该用不定式作状语，表目的。

【10】考点定位: 考查构词法。根据句意可知道这里指的是她是真正的赢家（winner）。

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【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

作文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

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