题目内容

Ⅱ.完形填空[2015 •齐鲁19所名校高三调研]

Laughter is so familiar to every one of us. There is an English saying that 8 ， " He who laughs last laughs the hardest. " High School Musical star Zac Efron is laughing a lot these days.

9 a young boy, Efron was picked on in school be?cause he was always the smallest in his class and 10 be?cause he had a big space between his teeth. In sixth grade, Efron's basketball team made it to the league championships. In double overtime, with three seconds left,he rebounded the ball and passed it to the 11 team! They scored and his team lost the game.

But history,as they say,is a thing of the 12 Now at 21, Efron is one of People Magazine's 100 Most Beautiful People, and graces the cover of Entertainment Weekly ， Hollywood's most 13 magazine, and is travelling the world 14 the third High School Musical film. Director Adam Shankman 15 Efron as "arguably the biggest teen?age star in America right now". Simply google "Zac Efron" and you will get more than 14 million 16 Yes,it seems Efron has a lot to smile about these days.

Efron was born and  17  in California. He took school 18  . According to Efron, he would go crazy if he got a B and not an A in school, and he was a class clown. It was his father who encouraged him to act. He took part in school 19  and acted in a local theatre group.  He also 20 singing lesions. He graduated from high school in 2006 and was 21 to the University of Southern California to study film. But he put it off―why study movies 22  you can star in them?

   Now Efron is also earning more than $ 3 million for his 23 in High School Musical 3. Not bad for a 21-year-old boy. But Efron  24  remembers those bullies (仗势欺人者).

"You always have to remember that bullies want to bring you down because you have something that they 25  ，"Efron said. "Also, when you get made fun of, when people point out your 26 ， it's an opportunity for you to rise above."

Efron has risen all the way to the top of the movie busi?ness. And he can now  27  all the way to the bank.

8.A. says                                   B.   goes
C.  reads                                D.   talks

9. A. As                                    B.   Like
C.  For                                   D.   To

 10. A. teased                              B.   admired

C.  liked                              D.   hated

11. A. strong                              B.   right
C.wrong                           D.   active

12.  A. past                                B.   present
C.  moment                         D.   time

13. A. effective                           B.   respectful
C.  valuable                         D.   influential

14.A. acting                              B.   promoting
C.  advancing                       D.   performing

15. A, thought                         B.   served
C.  described                       D.   treated

16.A. responses                       B.   pictures
C.  passages                        D.   comments

17. A. hired                           B.   raised
C.  directed                         D.   trapped

18. A. seriously                       B.   formally
C.  cautiously                       D.   easily

19. A. meetings                         B.   reports

C.lectures                       D.   performances

20. A. taught                              B.   took

C.  cancelled                       D.   escaped

21.A. admitted                     B.   recognized
C.  realized                          D.   relieved

22. A. that                              B.   when
C.  whether                            D.   which

23. A. career                             B,   role
C.  result                            D.   movie

24.  A. even                             B.   yet
C.  still                              D.   ever

25.  A. admire                          B.   observe
C.  earn                             D.   consider

26.  A. descriptions                    B.   weaknesses

C. strengths                       D.   excuses

27. A. laugh                             B.   cry
C.  sing                               D.   run

Ⅱ.完形填空

[文章大意]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了 Efron的成长经历，他小时候经常被人嘲笑、欺负，但他后来在电影方面很有成就。

8. B saying和go是固定搭配，故选B项。

9.A as在此处表示"当……时候"。当Efron是个小男孩时，他在学校总被欺负。

10. A 由此空后面的"…had a big space between his teeth."可以推断别人"取笑"他.

11. C还剩三秒时，Efron把球传错了球队，结果对方得分而他所在的球队输掉了比赛。

12. A历史是过去的事情，Efrori现在是另外一个样子了。

13. D influential表示"有很大影响的"，符合语境。valuable贵重的；respectful尊敬的；effective起作用的，有效果的。

14.B promote宣传，促销；perform表演。

15. C describe sb as sth"把某人描述成……"，符合上下文意思。

16. A 由语境可知，在电脑中搜索他的名字会出现很多回应。

17. B raise在此处表示"抚养，养育"。

18. A   take sth seriously表示"认真对待某事"。

19.D根据后面的acted"扮演"可知D项正确。

20. B  take singing lessons表示"上唱歌课"。

21. A  be admitted to表示"被……录取，允许进人……"。

22. B  when既然，考虑到。

23. B根据上下文可知此处意为"Efron因为他在电影中的角色而挣了很多钱"。

24. C他现在仍然记得那些曾经欺负过他的人。

25.A有人想打垮你是因为你身上有他们仰慕的东西。admire赞赏，仰慕。

26. B当你被取笑，当人们指出，的缺点时，那正是你进步的机会。point out your weaknesses表示"指出你的缺点，'。

27.A laugh all the way to the bank因发大财而喜笑颜开。这个习语体现了主人公的成长变化，也与文章开头的习语"He who laughs last laughs the hardest."相呼应。

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相关题目

II.阅读七选五[2015 •河南开封高三二模]

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

In the winter months, most children spend their time on video games. Spending their time on video games for a long time is harmful to them. How you can try your best to get them active and keep their minds and bodies healthy is very necessary and important.___5___ Here are some ideas ：

?Take out some old games.

After hours of being indoors, kids will quickly get tired of their own games and toys. Take this opportunity to teach them the old games from your childhood. Make up new rules to refresh the games and make them original to your family. ____6___

?Cook together.

Cooking is a great activity because the whole family can get involved. __7___ Kids can even practise their reading skills by reading the recipe aloud from a cookbook. Cooking with children also encourages them to try new foods because they've had a hand in making the finished product.

?Make use of that big project.

You may have a spring cleaning plan, but get a head start on that big clean-out project this winter. ___8__ Get your kids involved in cleaning the garage or painting the guest room. Once the project is complete, all of you will feel satis?fied to work together.

? Go on an indoor adventure.

Staying at home day after day is really dull and you may take part in other activities with your kids.___9 ___Make a trip to an indoor ice skating or roller skating rink. You can also start a bowling tournament with other families from school and the neighbourhood.

A.     Encourage your kids to join in the project.

B.     Set aside more hours for your work.

C.     Assign everyone a job, like mixing or frying.

D.     Most kids enjoy outdoor activities in winter.

E.     Go to a swimming pool in a local gym.

F.      Record the game ideas to pick out an activity later.

G.     With a few activities, you can prevent the winter blues. IE.语法填空[2015'江西六校高三3月联考]

V.书面表达[2015 •东北三校高三二模]

近年来大城市交通拥堵严重，影响了人们的生活和经济的发展，对此人们怨声载道。假如你是李华，请根据以下要点用英语给报社写一封信。

1.交通现状及影响；

2.提出改进建议；

3.希望建议被采纳。

注意：1.词数100左右；

      2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

      3.开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。

   Dear Editor,

   I am writing to you to talk about the heavy traffic.―

 

 

                             Yours, Li Hua

Ⅲ.语法填空[2015 •甘肃民乐一中高三一诊]

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Why is pink or purple colour for girls and blue or brown for boys?

The answer depends largely 10. _____________   cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green is a colour 11.___________represents the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. During the Spring Festival in China, children 12. ___________   (give) money in red envelopes to bring good fortune in the new year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often  wear a blue necklace hoping to protect 13.__________against evil.

People's 14.____(choose) of colours is also influenced by their bodies' reactions towards them. Green is said to be 15,___________most restful colour. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally 16. _________________ physically. People 17. _____________ (work) in green environ-

ment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetite (食欲).Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. And many commercial websites will have a red " Buy Now" button because red is a colour that 18. _____________   (easy) catches a person's eye.

Blue is another calming colour.Unlike red, blue is believed to cause people to lose appetite. So 19. ____________  you want to eat less, some think that eating from blue plates can help.


B [2015 '商丘高三一模]

As more people use smart phones to pay bills and store personal information, strict password security has become more important than ever. A new study shows that free-form gestures―sweeping fingers in shapes across the screen of a smart phone一can be used to unlock phones. These gestures are less likely to be observed and reproduced by others than traditional typed passwords.

"All that it takes to steal a password is a quick eye," said one of the researchers of the study. "With all the person?al information we have on our phones today, improving their security is becoming increasingly necessary. ，， In developing a secure solution to this problem, the researchers studied the practicality of using free-form gestures. With the ability to create any shape in any size and location on the screen? these gestures were popular as passwords. Since users create them without following a template* the researchers predicted these gestures would allow for greater complexity.

The researchers carried out a create-test-retest experi?ment where 63 people were asked to create a gesture, recall it, and recall it again 10 days later. These gestures were cap?tured on a recognizer system designed by the team. Using this data, they tested the complexity and accuracy of each gesture usijig information theory. The result of their analysis is that people are favourable to use free-form gestures as passwords.

To put their analysis into practice, the researchers then had seven students in computer science and engineering, each with considerable experience with touch screens (触摸屏)， attempt to steal a free-form gesture password by observing a phone user secretly. None of them were able to copy the ges?tures with enough accuracy. These gestures appear to be extremely powerful against attacks.

Though the testing is in its early stage and widespread adaptation of this technology is not yet clear, the research team plans to continue to analyse the security and manage?ment of free-form passwords in thefuture. They believe this is the first study to explore free-form gestures as passwords. They willsoonpublish their findings.

5.What can we learn about free-form gestures?

 

A.     They are improving mobile security in a way.

B.     Users will have to make use of simple gestures.

C.     They will never be copied by others.

D.     Users must move their fingers in fixed shapes.

6.The experiment in Paragraph 4 is to test the ______________  of

free-form gestures.

A. template                               B. application

C.  accuracy                            D. security

7.According   to   the  text,   the  researchers   think that


A.     it is easy to steal any password with a quick eye

B.     better ways of setting passwords should be developed

C.     people had better not use smart phones to pay bills

D.     personal information should not be stored in a phone

8.The main purpose of the text is to_____________ .

 

A.     advise people to use free-form gestures

B.     discuss whether smart phones are safe

C.     talk about the practicality of passwords

D.     introduce the study of a new password

I.阅读理解[2015 •湖北八市高三联考]

   If you need glasses to read this, you are among the ma?jority of Chinese students. That's because most students in China are short-sighted which means they can only see things close up and distant things will be blurry. Four fifths of high school students wear glasses and now more and more children in primary school need glasses, too.

   This epidemic of poor eyesight has two very simple cau?ses: too much time spent indoors studying and too little time spent outdoors playing. Reading and writing for hours and hours, sometimes in poorly lighted rooms, causes eyesight to weaken. But students have to do this because there is so much pressure on them to succeed in school. And because they spend so much time indoors at school and at home, they have less time to spend outdoors enjoying the sun.

The sun, as a consequence, is important in developing good eyesight. Exposure to daylight releases a chemical in the eyes that prevents, or at least delays, short-sightedness. Ac?cording to a study by Ian Morgan of Australian National Uni?versity, Australian children and Chinese children have the same level of eyesight before they start school, but once they enter primary school, Chinese children only spend about an hour a day outside, while Australian children spend three to four hours each day in the sunshine. The result is that while about 40 per cent of Chinese primary school students need glasses, only 3 per cent of Australian children do.

Wearing glasses may not seem like a big deal. For some, wearing glasses can even be an opportunity to make a fashion statement. But poor eyesight at a young age can have serious long-term consequences. As you get older, your eyesight can worsen and lead to things like macular degeneration(黄斑变性)，a condition of the eyes for which there is no cure and which can eventually lead to blindness.

With all that in mind, don't you think it's time to give your eyes a break? Try spending a little less time inside and go for a walk in the park, instead. It's the healthy thing to do and your eyes will thank you for it.

1. What does the underlined word "blurry" in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. Unpopular.                         B. Unpleasant.

C.  Unclear.                            D. Unconscious.

2.How should the students protect their eyesight according to the passage?

 A. They should study less and less.

B.  They should stay longer outdoors.

C.They should wear sunglasses.

D.  They should have a longer rest in bed.

 3.It can be inferred from the passage that is to blame for the poor eyesight of Chinese children.

 A.     the ever-worsening bad weather

B.     the ever-increasing burden of study

C.     the ever-decreasing sunny days

D.     the ever-decreasing period of study time

4. What is the purpose of this article?

 

A.     To explain why Chinese students are short-sighted.

B.     To admire Australian children's good eyesight.

C.     To criticize the present education system.

D.     To call on people to protect Chinese children's eye?sight.


H.完形填空[2015 •乌鲁木齐高三二诊]

One day when I was about nine years old, I ran into my mother's bedroom and opened the dresser. Then in the top drawer was a small 9 jewellery box. I was fascinated by its treasures. Then I saw there was something 10 under a piece of cloth. 11 the cloth, I found a little white chip of china(瓷器).Why did my mother keep such a 12 thing? Shining slightly in the light, it  13  no answers.

Some months later,I was setting the dinner table when my neighbour Marge knocked at the door. Coming in and 14 the table,Marge said, "Oh,you are expecting compa?ny. I'll 15  another time."

"No,come on in," Mum replied. "We are not 16 an?yone."

"But isn't that your good china?" Marge asked. " I'd 17 trust kids to handle my good dishes!"

Mum laughed. "Tonight's my family's favourite meal. If you set your best table for a(n) 18 meal with guests,why not for your own 19  ？ A few broken plates are a small 20  to pay for the joy we get. "Then she added," 21 every chip and crack has a story to tell."

Mum went to the cupboard and took down a plate. She said,"Seeing this  22 on the edge here? It happened when I was 17."

Her voice 23 ， "One day my brother invited a young man to dinner and sat him next to me. I was so 24 that when I took the plate, it 25 and knocked against the fork. As the young man was leaving,he 26 a piece of broken china in my hand without saying a word."

I couldn't forget about that plate with the 27 chip. I went up to take out the little wooden jewellery box again. I examined the chip 28 . The chip which my mother had saved with care belonged to the plate she broke on the day she met my father.

9.A.silver                             B. gold

C.wooden                              D. china

10.A.hidden                           B. drawn
C.removed                             D. fixed

11.A. Covering                          B. Lowering
C.Spreading                             D. Lifting

12.A.useful                           B. broken
C.  beautiful                           D. valuable

13.A.found                             B. invented
C.selected                            D. offered

, 14.A. watching over                       B. glaring at

C.  glancing at                        D.  sweeping out

15.A.go by                         ,    B.  pass by
C.stand by                            D.  stop by

 16.A. expecting                          B. inviting

C.  scolding                          D. celebrating

17.A.always                            B. usually
C.  sometimes                         D. never

18.A. common                          B. special
C.  ordinary                          D. especial

19.A.family                            B. relative
C. neighbour                            D. ancestor

20.A.value                             B. attention
C.price                                D. visit

21.A. However                             B. Besides

C.  Though                             D. Otherwise

22.A.break                              B. flower
C. colour                              D. design

23. A. hardened                            B. raised

C.  softened                           D. sharpened

24.A.excited                             B. nervous
C.  surprised                           D. pleased

25.A.jumped                            B. escaped
C.left                                 D. slipped

26.A.laid                                B. threw
C.examined                              D. picked

27. A. required                          B. remaining
C.  missing                            D. replaced

28.A.secretly                           B. carefully
C.gratefully                             D. proudly

Many experts say that Billy Wilder changed the his?tory of American movies. He is often called the best movie maker Hollywood has ever had.

He was known for making movies that offered sharp social comment. Wilder was one of the first direc?tors to do this. Between the middle 1930s and the 1980s, Billy Wilder made almost fifty movies. During that time he received more than twenty nominations (提名)from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. He won six of the Oscar awards. His movies have been seen by people around the world.

In 1944, Billy Wilder made the film Double Indem?nity. Some critics said this movie established him as one of the greatest Hollywood directors. Wilder directed The Lost Weekend in 1945. Ray Milland plays the part of an alcoholic writer in the movie. It shows that alcohol rules his life,yet he docs not admit it. He hides alcohol in his home and says he is not drinking.

In 1950， Wilder made Sunset Boulevard. This mov?ie told of an aging actress in silent movies. She plans to return to movies though facing many problems. In 1954, Billy Wilder became an independent producer. The next year,Wilder's first movie as an independent filmmaker was a huge success. It was The Seven Year Itch. In this movie,a married mail wants to cheat on his wife with some, of his friends. In 1959.Wilder made a funny movie that was very popular. It was Some Like It Hot. It tells about two jazz musicians being chased by criminals. They decide to wear women's clothes and join a band in which all the musicians were women.

Wilder died in March, 2002. He was ninety-five. A current Hollywood producer said, Billy Wilder made movies that people will never forget.

1.  The text is mainly about______ .

 A.the background of American movies

B.the development of American movies

C.Wilder's attitude to American movies

D.Wilder's achievements in American movies

2.What was Wilder famous for according to Paragraph 2?

A.His unique style of making movies.

B.Sharp remarks on society in his movies.

C. More than twenty awards he received.

D.Almost fifty movies he produced himself.

3. Which of the following made Wilder among the grea?test Hollywood directors?

 A.Double Indemnity.

 B.Sunset Boulevard.

 C.The Lost Weekend. 

 D.Some Like It Hot.

4.The text is developed mainly .

 A.by following time order

B.by making comparisons

C.by analyzing exact data

D.by giving instructions

H.完形填空[2015 •陕西五校高三一模]

My 9-year-old daughter and I were flying from our home in Carolina to spend a week with my husband in Florida. We were 9 about the trip because we hadn't seen him for five months, and 10  her dad terribly.

As usual on the Charlotte-to-Miami flight, the plane was totally 11 . Because we did not get our boarding passes until we 12 at the gate, Kallie and I could not get seats together and were 13 by the aisle(过道).I asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with Kallie and me, 14 we could be together. They 15 ， saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.

Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a 16 several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and 17 the whole family had been split up. The passengers in her row 18 refused to move elsewhere. She was very 19 about the younger boy sit?ting with strangers. She was in tears, yet nobody 20 to help her.

There were a troop of Boy Scouts(童子军)on 21 Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, "Madam, I think we can help you." He then 22 five minutes rear?ranging his group so that adequate space was 23 for the family. The boys followed his directions cheerfully and with?out     24    ， and the mother's relief was obvious.

  Kallie， however, was beginning to panic at the 25 of not being next to me. I told her that there wasn't anything I could do.26 ， the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster, 27 to me and asked, "Would you and your daughter like our seats?" 28 to himself and the Scoutmaster. We traded seats and continued our trip, very much relieved to be together and watch the scenery from Kallie's window seat.

9.A. worried                                 B. excited
C.  anxious                               D. eager

10.A. loved                               B. considered
C.  imagined                             D. missed

11.A. full                                    B. crowded

C.   empty                          D. overweight

12. A. reached                               B. arrived
C.   landed                           D. knocked

13.A. divided                              B. blocked
C.  separated                        D. connected

14.A. in case                               B.  even if
C.  as if                                D.  so that

15. A. prevented                           B. refused
C.  agreed                            D. promised

16.A. panic                                    B. hurry
C.  rush                                   D. seat

17.A. however                           B. otherwise
C.   therefore                        D. instead

18.A.too                                  B. even
C.  ever                                 D. also

19. A. concerned                          B. curious
C.  particular                          D. content

20. A. suggested                            B. offered
C.  provided                          D. supplied

21.A. duty                                 B. watch
C.  board                                 D. spot

22.A. took                                 B. cost
C.  paid                                D. spent

23. A. convenient                        B. available

C.  probable                       D. comfortable

24. A. permission                          B. excuse

C.  apology                         D. complaint

25. A. thought                             B. end
C.  feeling                              D. sense

26. A. Immediately                      B. Puzzlingly
C. Clearly                             D. Amazingly

27. A. turned up                         B.  turned around
C.  turned out                   D.  turned away

28. A. sticking                              B. keeping
C.  waving                            D. referring

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