题目内容
1.Shanghai is the first city in the world ________ a high-speed maglev train,from the city to Pudong Airport.( )A. | to build | B. | to be built | ||
C. | to have built | D. | to have been built |
分析 句意:上海是世界上第一个修建磁力悬浮列车的城市,此列车开往浦东机场.
解答 答案:C.根据句子的逻辑关系,上海是修建磁力悬浮列车的执行者,不能用被动形式,排除B和D; 再根据句子的意思,不定式的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前.再排除A.to have built是不定式做名词city的后置定语.
点评 本题主要考查不定式各种形式的意义和用法,同学们应该把握好以下的知识:to do 表目的、将来;doing 表主动、伴随;done表被动、完成.同时答题步骤为:1.判断是否为非谓语动词,看是否有连词.2.找逻辑主语.3.判断逻辑主语与非谓语动词的关系.4.看是否非谓语动词动作发生在主句谓语动作之前,如果是之前,就用完成式的形式.
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