题目内容

Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. 1. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai. 2. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.

Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in western Australia, and went to a wild flowers’ exhibition. 3. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers’ exhibition.

After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. 4. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path. 5. After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.

A. The government has made enough laws to fight pollution.

B. Australia is the sixth largest country in the world.

C. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.

D. Australia is big, but its population is not large.

E. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could.

F. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before.

G. The people of Australia are very hard-working.

1.D

2.A

3.F

4.E

5.C

【解析】

试题分析:本文向读者介绍了澳大利亚的人口,环境,花卉和绵羊等。

1.考查上下文的理解能力。由下文“The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.”可知,澳大利亚虽大但是人口却不多。所以选择D合适。

2.澳大利亚几乎没有空气和水污染,天空湛蓝,河水清澈。可知应该选A (政府制定了许多法律来对抗污染问题)合适。

3.上文所说:上个月我们拜访了佩斯,澳大利亚西部最大的城市,我们去观看了野外花卉展览。可知选择F(在那儿我们欣赏了许多以前从未见过的野外花卉。)合适。

4.忽然我们听到了山顶上传来悦耳的铃声,以及下文说:有三百多只羊从山上朝我们冲来,可知选择E(我们所见到情景让我们拿起所有东西,快奔向自己的车里)合适。

5.下文:在任何一个镇,只要你开一会车,你就会发现自己在白色的绵羊群中了,到处都是绵羊。可知选择C(澳大利亚因绵羊和袋鼠而闻名)合适。

考点: 信息匹配。

练习册系列答案
相关题目

A dense wave of smog began in the Chinese city of Harbin and the surrounding Heilongjiang, Jilin, and Liaoning Provinces on 20 October 2013. Unseasonably warm temperatures with very little wind across northeastern China coincided with the smoke from local farmers’ burning straws and the start-up of Harbin’s coal-powered central heating system.

Record densities of fine particulates(微粒)were measured in the city. In Harbin, the levels of PM2.5 (particulate matter) rise to 1,000 micrograms per cubic meter, worse than Beijing’s historic highs.Visibility was reduced to below 50m in parts of Harbin, and below 500m in most of the neighbouring Jilin Province. On Fa Yuen Street in Harbin, visibility of less than 5m was reported. The smog reduced after October 23, 2013 and completely broke up on October 28, 2013 by the first local snow and icy rain due to a cold front moving in from Russia.

Harbin lies in the north of China where winter temperatures can drop to -40℃, demanding a six-month heating season. Daily particulate levels of more than 40 times the World Health Organization recommended maximum level were reported in parts of Harbin. The smog remained till 23 October, when almost all monitoring stations in Heilongjiang, Jilin, and Liaoning Provinces reported readings above 200μg/mfor PM2.5. PM 2.5 is the amount of particulate matter less than 2.5 micrometers in diameter in the air, with the WHO recommending a maximum 24-hour mean (平均值) of 25 micrograms per cubic meter (μg/m).On the morning of 25 October, PM2.5 measurements in Harbin had fallen to an average of 123μg/m.

All highways in the surrounding Heilongjiang Province were closed. In Harbin, all primary and middle schools were closed for three days and authorities stopped flights at the airports. Hospitals reported a 23 percent increase in admissions for breathing problems. However, this smog will have no influence on Harbin Ice Festival events later in December 2013.

Air pollution in Chinese cities is of increasing concern to China’s leadership. Particulates in the air can affect human health and also have influences on climate and rainfall. Pollution from the burning of coal has reduced life expectancy by 5.5 years in the north of China, as a result of heart and lung diseases.

1.One cause of the heavy smog in the northeastern Chinese cities may be _____.

A.the lasting cold weather

B.farmers’ burning of forests

C.too much strong wind

D.the start-up of heating system

2.One serious influence of the heavy smog was that_____.

A.Harbin Ice Festival would be cancelled

B.highways in Heilongjiang were free of charge

C.all flights at the airport were cancelled

D.doctors in hospitals were kept from working

3.The harmful smog was most serious on ______.

A.October 20 B.October 23

C.October 25 D.October 28

4.What measure might be practical to reduce the happening of heavy smog?

A.Forbidding people to own their private cars.

B.Advocating people having one meal a day.

C.Using natural gas to cook instead of coal.

D.Encouraging family’s coal-fired heating.

I recently traveled to San Francisco for some meetings and found myself with a half day to kill. My were to watch a football game or the America’s Cup sailing races. Or I could get lost.

After a terribly long line the car rental centre, I was free. I disappeared into the fog and clouds the Pacific Coast Highway and headed south with no destination in mind.

I through tunnels carved out of the mountains and stopped at a few state beaches; at , I watched a wedding out on the cliffs(悬崖)among the crashing waves.

Back in the car, I continued toward San Gregorio, a town that you can easily . I know because I was right through it and on a pine-tree-bordered ribbon of tar (焦油) that felt like it would go on forever.

A few people moved around the San Gregorio General Store, smoking cigarettes and talking about the motorcycles they’ve owned the years. Inside, I found a bar with , a guitar duo(二重奏), and, of course, a store.

I ordered a beer in the crowded bar, a seat, and watched the guitarists jam out. Then I congratulated them, threw a couple of wrinkled (皱的) in their bucket, and walked back out into the world.

The day could have been so different: crowded into a or bar half-watching sports. But this was much more . Hours before, I was on a flight with the masses, going through the air sickness. Then I was out on my own, an unexpected and unrepeatable experience.

I learned that day: don’t be afraid to get lost – on purpose – and have zero expectations. It will be good for you. I promise.

1.A. suggestions B. thoughts C. choices D. decisions

2.A. with B. at C. of D. through

3.A. But B. Since C. Though D. So

4.A. covering B. forming C. mixing D. spreading

5.A. highly B. eventually C. entirely D. simply

6.A. walked B. drove C. approached D. climbed

7.A. that B. it C. this D. one

8.A. miss B. visit C. explore D. forget

9.A. broke down B. pulled over C. ended up D. set out

10.A. from B. outside C. back D. ahead

11.A. by B. before C. beyond D. over

12.A. regulars B. motorcyclists C. musicians D. experts

13.A. popular B. reliable C. typical D. permanent

14.A. arranged B. occupied C. exchanged D. booked

15.A. tickets B. cigarettes C. coins D. dollars

16.A. stadium B. hall C. gym D. museum

17.A. promising B. convenient C. rewarding D. traditional

18.A. reviewing B. having C. seeking D. affording

19.A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something

20.A. or rather B. after all C. at all D. or otherwise

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网