题目内容

5.阅读下面短文,然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文.
My husband received a letter a month ago a young woman who had been his student when she was in middle school.She was writing because she wanted to thank for having a great influence in her life.
In the letter she wrote,"You were the teacher who helped me discover my talent for math.Before you came to teach us,I had been terribly poor at math,and had never thought that I would be interested in it.To my surprise,you magically showed me the beauty of math.I guess that was the turning point of my attitude towards it.Gradually my interest in it began to grow.Thanks to your encouragement,I made continuous progress in math,and finally made up my mind to study it in the university.Today I am working as an accountant at Valley Medical Center in California.You played an important part.Thank you!"
What a wonderful gift to a retired teacher!My husband has received many letters from students over the years.This one was special,for it arrived at this time in his life when he is in very poor health.
[写作内容]
1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容.
2.以约120个词就老师影响学生的话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:
(1)上文使你想起哪位对你帮助最大的老师;
(2)举例说明该老师对你学习或成长的影响;
(3)你怎样看待老师对学生的影响.
[写作要求]
1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子.
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称.
[评分标准]
概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,语篇连贯.

分析 本文是读写任务型写作,这类作文可按照三段式模板写:第一段:概况所给短文要点.第二段:过渡词引出主题句---阐述理由或影响.第三段:个人观点.特别要注意第一段的概括.用自己的语言概括,不能照搬照抄原文.时态一般用一般过去时或一般现在时.人称一般用第一和三人称.重要短语:have great influence on(对…有影响),be of great significance(非常重要),have trouble with….(做….有困难),raise one's confidence(增加信心),give up(放弃),catch up with(赶上).owe…to…(把…归功于…)

解答 A thank-you letter from an former student of the writer's husband meant a lot to the retired old man.From the letter,the writer learnt how great influence a teacher might have over his students.(概括)
      The encouragement from a teacher is really of great significance to his/her student,especially when the student has trouble with study.【高分句型】Timely encouragement can raise his confidence and inspire his motivation to work hard.
When I was in middle school,I had some difficulty in learning English.I couldn't remember the new words,so I always did poorly in the English exams.For some time I even decided to give up learning English.However,everything changed when I met Mrs.Jones,my new English teacher.She encouraged me to try some different methods to remember English words,and when I made a little progress,she always praised me,so I worked harder than ever.Gradually I became interested in remembering new words and began to catch up with the other students in my class.At the end of the term I got the highest mark in English.(英语老师对我的帮助及对学习的影响)
Now I owe all my progress in English to Mrs.Jones whose encouragement has made me achieve what I have now.【高分句型】Here I want to send my sincere thanks heart to her.(个人观点)

点评 读写任务型写作是将阅读与写作有机结合,要求考生既能读懂文章信息,又要依据要求规范连贯地表达内容,其中准确概括很有挑战且十分重要,根据记叙文、议论文、说明文等不同文体作相应概括,总的来说,遵循以下步骤:确定主题句;寻找关键词;重构主题句;重组支持句.写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系,尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次,平时需注意积累短语和重要句型.

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3.阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题.
Six days a week,up and down the red hills of northeast Georgia,my grandfather brought the mail to the folks there.At age 68,he retired from the post office,but he never stopped serving the community.
On his 80th birthday,I sent him a letter,noting the things we all should be thankful for-good health,good friends and good outcomes.By most measurements he was a happy man.Then I suggested it was time for him to slow down.At long last,in a comfortable home,with a generous pension,he should learn to take things easy.
"Thank you for your nice words,"he wrote in his letter back,"and I know what you meant,but slowing down scares me.Life isn't having it made; it's getting it made."
"The finest and happiest years of our lives were not when all the debts were paid,and all difficult experiences had passed,and we had settled into a comfortable home.No.I go back years ago,when we lived in a three-room house,when we got up before daylight and worked till after dark to make ends meet.I rarely had more than four hours of sleep.But what I still can't figure out is why I never got tired,never felt better in my life.I guess the answer is,we were fighting for survival,protecting and providing for those we loved.What matters are not the great moments,but the partial victories,the waiting,and even the defeats.It's the journey,not the arrival,that counts."
The letter ended with a personal request:"Boy,on my next birthday,just tell me to wake up and get going,because I will have one less year to do things-and there are ten million things waiting to be done."
Christina Rossetti,an English poet,once said:"Does the road wind uphill all the way?Yes,to the very end."Today,at 96,my grandfather is still on that long road,climbing.

56.What was the author's grandfather before he retired?(no more than 5words)He was a postman.Or:He worked in a post-office.
57.What did the author advise his grandfather to do in his letter?(no more than 10words)He advised him to slow down (and take things easy).
/He advised he/his grandfather (should) slow down.
58.What is the grandfather's view on life according to his letter back?(no more than 10words)The process is more important than the result.
Or:A man should not slow down however old he is.
Or:Life isn't having it made; it's getting it made./It's the journey,not the arrivalthatcounts.
59.How do you understand the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?(no more than 10words)My/His/The grandfather is still busy doing meaningful things.
Or:The grandfather is still living an active life.
Or:The grandfather is still involved in whatever he can do.
60.Do you agree with the grandfather's view on life?Give reasons in your own words,(no more than 20words)Yes.One should always be full of passion in his life no matter how old he is.
Or:People should make full use of their time to do something meaningful
No.It is more sensible for people to slow down and enjoy an easy life in their old age.
Or:Slowing down contributes to better health and longer life for people in old age.

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