题目内容

【题目】Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a 【1】 (say) –Eat good things for breakfast, “eat a big meal for lunch, but eat 2 (little) at dinner. Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, 3 their ideas about lunch and dinner are 4 (difference).

Most Americans only give 5 (they) a short time for lunch. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family 6 (talk) about their day is a way to take 7 good rest after a long. hard day of work.

Eating at restaurants 8 (be) also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing _9 (loud), and they are just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet place 【10 they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world.

【答案】

【1】saying

【2】less

【3】but

【4】different

【5】themselves

【6】talking

【7】a

【8】is

【9】loudly

【10】where

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词名词等的掌握情况

【1】saying 考查名词。 saying在这里意思谚语,所以这里用名词形式 saying。

【2】less考查副词。根据前文 eat a big meal for lunch可知这里形成对比,所以用比较级 less。

【3】but考查连词。句意是所以很多美国人同意早餐吃的好,对于午餐和晚餐就不一样了。前后是转折关系,所以用but。

【4】different 考查形容词。前面是系动词,所以这里是形容词,所以用 different。

【5】themselves 考查反身代词。这里指他们自己,所以用反身代词 themselves。

【6】talking考查动名词。根据 with可知后面用动名词,所以用 talking。

【7】a 考查冠词。take a rest是固定搭配,所以这里用冠词a。

【8】is 考查系动词。这里做主语的是 Eating at restaurants而不是 restaurants,所以用系动词is。

【9】loudly考查副词。修饰动词用副词,所以用 loudly。

【10】where考查宾语从句。这里where引导一个宾语从句,所以用 where。

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【1】The text mainly discusses the relationship between _________ .

A. heart problems and air quality

B. heart problems and exercising

C. heart problems and smoking

D. heart problems and/span> fatty food

【2】The underlined word modest in Paragraph 3 most probably means _________ .

A. relatively high B. extremely low

C. relatively low D. extremely high

【3】We can learn from the text that __________?

A. eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.

B. the EPA conducted many studies on air quality.

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D. stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.

【4】The author’s purpose of writing the text is most likely to _________ .

A. inform B. persuade C. describe D. entertain

【题目】A study notes that Some children are natural-born bosses. They have a strong need to make decisions, manage their environment, and lead rather than follow. Stephen Jackson, a Year One student, "operates under the theory of what's mine is mine and what's yours is mine," says his mother."The other day I bought two new Star Wars light sabers (剑). Later, I saw Stephen with the two new ones while his brogher was using the beat-up ones."

"Examine the extended family, and you'll probably find a bossy grandparent, aunt, uncle or cousin in every generation. It's a common inheritable trait," says Russell Barkley, a professor at the Medical University of South Carolina. Other children who may not be particularly bossy can gradually gain control when they sense their parents are weak, hesitant, or in disagreement with each other.

Whether it's inborn nature or developed character at work, too much control in the hands at the young isn't healthy for children or the family, Fear is at the root of a lot of bossy behavior, says family psychologist John Taylor. Children, he says in his book From Defiance to Cooperation, "have secret feelings of weakness" and "a desire to feel safe." It's the parents' role to provide that protection.

When a "boss child" doesn't learn limits at home, the stage is set for a host of troubles outside the family. The overly willful and unbending child may have trouble obeying teachers or coaches, for example, or trouble keeping friends. It can be pretty lonely as the top dog if no one likes your bossy ways.

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