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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。

I had an amazing experience last Spring Festival. On the second day of the holiday, it was snowing heavily but we had a very importance relative to visit, that lived in a distant mountain village. We have to take risks to drive on our journey. Though the road was bad, but we arrived safe.

The family welcomed us warmly or we said “ Happy new year" to them. We were treated a good dinner. Later in the afternoon, we said goodbye and started back home. Sadly, our car sticking in the snow halfway and wouldn’t move. Just then, the villager walked by, offering to push his car. It was this stranger who helped us out!

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假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

All of us need friendship. An understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is impossible for him to help each other and to make their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” So really friendship should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is wise to have as many good friends that we can. The more friends we have, the more we can learn for one another, but the more pleasure we can share together.
16．Eating too much fatty food，exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease．But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately：the air you breathe．
Previous studies have linked high exposure （暴露）to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem，but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke （中风）within as little as a few hours after exposure．
In one review of the research，scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants （污染物）were up to 5% more likely to   suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure．A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U．S．Environmental Protection Agency （EPA） considers to be of"moderate"（良好）quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure．
The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest compared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure．However，it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices．So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also become necessary to protect public health．
9．The text mainly discusses the relationship betweenD．
A．heart problems and exercising     
B．heart problems and fatty food 
C．heart problems and smoking     
D．heart problems and air quality
10．The underlined word"modest"in Paragraph 3 most probably meansB．
A．extremely high             
B．relatively low  
C．extremely low                  
D．relatively high
11．What can we learn from the text？D
A．Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart．
B．Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking，
C．The EPA conducted many studies on air quality．
D．Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made．
12..The author's purpose of writing the text is most likely toB．
A．persuade  
B．inform    
C．describe     
D．entertain．
13．Unfortunately（不幸地） Charlie Chaplin's father died，leaving the family even worse off．
20．Repeated exposure to social networking sites leaves users with an‘‘identity crisis"，wanting attention in the manner of a baby saying，'‘Look at me，Mummy，I've done this．"
Professor Baroness Greenfield believes the growth of internet"friendships"，as well as greater use of computer games，could effectively‘'rewire"the brain，
This can result in reduced concentration，a need for instant satisfaction on poor non-verbal skills，such as the ability to make eye contact during conversations．
More than 750million people across the world use Facebook to share photographs and videos and post regular updates of their movements and thoughts．Millions have also signed up to Twitter，the"micro-blogging"service that lets members circulate short text and picture messages about themselves．
Baroness Greenfield said，"What concerns me is the banality of so much that goes out on Twitter，"Why should someone be interested in what someone else has had for breakfast？It reminds me of a small child saying，"Look at me Mummy，I'm doing this"，"Look at me Mummy，I'm doing that"．
"It's almost as if they're in some kind of identity crisis．"The academic suggested that some Facebook users feel the need to become"mini-celebrities，"who are watched and admired by others on a daily basis．They do things that are"Facebook worthy"because the only way they can define themselves is by people knowing about them．
"It's almost as if people are living in a world that's not a real world，but a world where what counts is what people think of you or （if they） can click on you，"she said．
"Think of the implications for society if people worry more about what other people think about them than what they think about themselves．"
Her views were supported by Sue Palmer，a literary expert and author，who said girls in particular believe they are"goods they must sell to other people"on Facebook．
She said．"People used to have a portrait painted but now we can more or less design our own picture online，it's like being the star of your own reality TV show that you create and put out to the world．"
59．People who often use Facebook and Twitter willD．
A．develop strong online friendship with other users
B．improve their ability to focus their attention on things
C．develop non-verbal skills to communicate with each other
D have a childlike desire for constant feedback on their lives
60．The underlined word"banality"in the passage may mean something that isA．
A．dull 
B．interesting 
C．important 
D．serious
61．The purpose of the passage isA．
A．to advise people to use less social networking
B．to warn people not to be cheated on Facebook
C．to introduce the functions of Facebook and Twitter
D．to explain the identity crisis of Facebook and Twitter．

In France, a man walks on what can only be described as a human-sized hamster wheel. The wheel moves around and around, as the man keeps walking. What is he doing? He is lifting a heavy object to the top of a tower the same way workers moved such objects 800 years ago.

In the 13th century, workers did not have the 100-meter tall cranes they now use to build tall buildings. So they had to be creative and come up with simple machines to get their work done.

The man on the large wheel is walking at a reasonable speed. The wheel turns and pulls a rope connected to a pulley(滑轮)at the top of the tower. Another rope tied to the pulley lifts supplies from the ground.

This is just one way skilled craftsmen arc building a 13th-century castle without using modern tools. Crew have been working on the castle since 1997. It is being built in the Burgundy area of central France. Organizers expect the work to last another 10 to 15 years. That means it will take close to 30 years to finish the project.

The crew are making progress at about half the speed of the workers from 800 years ago. That is because many of them are accustomed to using modern tools. When the crew use heavy chisels(凿子）and hammers to break rock, as they did hundreds of years ago, they are learning as they go. The goal of the project is to learn more about old building techniques in case they might be of use today.

Clement Guerard, 44,is a stonemason; he cuts and builds with stone. He has been working on the tower for 17 years. He said one way he is able to work on something like this for so long is by forgetting “some of the pace of modern life", he is able to adapt to working by hand.

1.Why is the man walking in the wheel?

A. To draw the attention of passers-by. B. To act as an ancient building worker.

C. To test an ancient machine for building. D. To raise building materials to the building top.

2.What makes the project last so long?

A. The quality it requires. B. The ancient way to built it.

C. Its huge size. D. Its great height.

3.What’s the purpose of building the tower in the ancient way?

A. To build a unique ancient building. B. To copy a famous ancient building.

C. To master ancient building techniques. D. To experience ancient way of building.

4.Why has Clement Guerard worked such a long time for the tower?

A. He in used to doing handwork. B. He can get a steady income.

C. He forgets how to do other jobs. D. He likes building ancient buildings.

You don't need superpowers to commit to being healthier.Check out these tips.

Write it and measure it.1.Writing down your goals is not only a great way to accomplish them,but your list can also help you figure out the exact steps needed to get there."I want to lose weight"is a pretty common resolution（方案）,but how exactly do you go from point A to point B?2.For instance:"I want to lose 10 pounds over the next six weeks by going to the gym three to four times per week."

Make resolutions manageable.A resolution shouldn't be a fantasy.The key to sustainable resolutions is to make small changes gradually.So if your goal is to go from never running to finishing a half-marathon,start training gradually.3..

4.Not knowing how to do a certain exercise is no excuse to write it off completely.If you're curious about new techniques,book a session with a personal trainer to clear up confusion and help prevent injury.

Think outside the box.5.If your resolution is to simply be more active and bum more calories every day,there are plenty of creative ways to achieve that goal.You can fit extra movement into the day by walking during phone conversations or even volunteering for household chores.

A.Ask for help．

B.Choose the right tech.

C.Instead,try setting a more specific goal.

D.Exercise doesn't have to be a formal activity.

E.Resolutions should be both specific and measurable.

F.Begin by walking a few miles,and steadily increase it to jogging,and then running.

G.The reason is that the brain just likes measurable old habits over new,different ones.

The so-called Americanization phenomenon seems to be more a result of the recent globalization(全球化)in our world. If we find various American products worldwide, 1.is also increasingly common to find Asian products in the United States.

2.(go) to any country in Asia nowadays, we are see many of the American icons everywhere. A few years 3.when I was in Vietnam, I was 4.complete) surprised at the number of advertisements about products from multinational companies, many of them American. It is unforgettable for me to see the huge coca cola billboard shown on 5.unnamed long and narrow street.

Since I moved to America, I6.(discover) many Asian products in America, from movies to food. Either in San Francisco7.in Seattle, we can go to he cinema and enjoy the8.(attract) Amerivan-Chinese movie Kung Fu Panda, and take home spring rolls from one of the many Chinese restaurants in town.

I know that many people would like9.(reduce)the globalization process in the world because they think they are losing their own culture, but it is very difficult to stop this process. We can only try to be wise and choose 10.is better for us to have or to buy.
15．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文．短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
How are you doing these days I'm writing to tell you something about my English teacher Miss Liu．
Miss Liu is a popular teacher who are always kind to us．Unfortunate，she was hurt badly when trying to save a student from an car accident and has lain in bed for almost one year．
Last Saturday afternoon，my classmates and I went to Miss Liu's home to celebrate his birthday．She was moved to tears when she saw us．We first sang"Happy Birthday"and then give her flowers and other present we had made．Seating around her，we discussed our studies but looked forward to our future together．We left around six．
We had a great time and I'm happy that Miss Liu is recovering very good．
Did you have some interested things last week？Would you like to tell me about them？
Best wishes．

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