Question

【题目】

【1】A young man was made manager of the team, which surprised everyone.(改写成用it做形式主语的句子)

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【2】After coming back to life, he found that he was in the middle of the desert. (用动词+宾语+宾语补足语的形式改为简单句)

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【3】My parents are not fond of the film. I am not fond of it, either. (用neither…nor …合并句子)

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【4】The candidate said to the manager, “Please give me five minutes for preparation.” (改为间接引语)

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【5】Right now the researchers are developing the new product in the laboratory. (改为被动语态)

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】It surprised everyone that a young man was made manager of the team.

【2】After coming back to life, he found himself in the middle of the desert.

【3】Neither my parents nor I am fond of the film.

【4】The candidate asked the manager to give him/her five minutes for preparation.

【5】Right now the new product is being developed by the researchers in the laboratory.

【解析】本大题主要考查考生使用各种语法结构的能力。由定语从句变成名词从句，由从语改为单句，直接引语变为间接引语，主动形式变成被动形式。用连词把两个单句边成一个复句等。

【1】1. It surprised everyone that a young man was made manager of the team.

把定语从句改为主语从句。改成的名词从句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that引导的宾语从句。

【2】After coming back to life, he found himself in the middle of the desert.

本题考查非谓语作宾语补足语。he found that he was in the middle of the desert.＝found himself in the middle of the desert原来宾语从句中的主语变成了find的宾语himself,而in the middle of the desert 原来是用以说明主语的状态，现在变成了补充说明宾语的状态，即宾语补足语。

【3】Neither my parents nor I am fond of the film.

从句意看我父母不喜欢这部电影。我也不喜欢它。可以把两个单句用neither…nor …合并句子为我父母和我都不喜欢这部电影。“Neither my parents nor I am fond of the film. ”

【4】The candidate asked the manager to give him/her five minutes for preparation.

考查直接引语改为间接引语。直接引语的say to 要改为tell/ask/order等词，引号里的祈使句要变成tell/ask/order等的动词不定式。所以改为The candidate asked the manager to give him/her five minutes for preparation.

【5】Right now the new product is being developed by the researchers in the laboratory

考查主动语态变为被动语态。主动语态变成被动语态时要把主动语态中的宾语变成被动语态中的主语，主动语态中的主语则变成被动语态中介词by 的宾语。要把主动语态中的谓语动词由主动形式变成被动语态中的被动形。本句中的be doing 要改为being done，全句为Right now the new product is being developed by the researchers in the laboratory。