题目内容

12.Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion,unless you learn how to deal with it.They warn that anger can lead to heart disease,stomach problems,headaches,emotional problems and possibly cancer.
 (36)FSome people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way.Others burst with anger,and scream and yell.But other people keep their anger inside.They can not or will not express it.This is called repressing anger.
 For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person's health than expressing it.They said that when a person is angry,the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate,raise blood pressure,or sugar into the blood,etc.(37)A
  Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous.They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease,and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.
 (38)GThey say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger,then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about.If it is,they say,"(39)EWait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably."
 Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry.(40)B

A.In general the person feels excited and ready to act.
B.They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.
C.Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.
D.Anger may cause you a cancer.
E.Do not express your anger while angry.
F.Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.
G.Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

分析 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,属于科普类说明文,愤怒是一种我们每个人都会有的情绪,本文以此展开谈论,主要介绍了一些处理愤怒的方式方法,并告诉我们笑是对付愤怒的良药.

解答 36.答案:F.句意:愤怒是一种我们偶尔都会有的情绪.根据本段内容可知不同的人对于愤怒的表达方式不一样,说明愤怒是人们经常会遇见的一种情感.故F项正确.故选F.
37.答案:A.句意:一般,人们感觉兴奋,会马上行动.根据上一句Theyspeed the heart rate,raise blood pressure,or sugar into the blood,说明心跳加快,血压变高,血糖也高了,那么人很容易兴奋,容易冲动,故A正确.故选A.
38.答案:G.句意:医生说解决方法是学会应对愤怒.根据下文所述第一步…;第二步…说明本段是关于处理愤怒的方式方法.故G项符合上下文.故选G.
39.答案:E.句意:生气时不要表达愤怒.根据下一句Waituntil your anger has cooled down说明要我们等到愤怒平静下来.也就是在愤怒的时候,不要表示出来.故选E.
40.答案:B.句意:他们说笑比愤怒更健康.根据上一句is tofind humor in the situation说明要找到幽默,即要让人笑出来.笑是对付愤怒的良药.故B正确.故选B.

点评 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,题目主要考查文章内容理解以及上下文联系.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.

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