题目内容

【题目】Secret Santa of Kansas City In 1971 a young man who grew up very poor was traveling across the country, trying to make a new start for himself. Along the way he had run out of money and was to spend the night in his .

This continued until one morning, after a week of in his car, he walked into a restaurant and a big breakfast. After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found himself to the waiter, telling him he had "lost his wallet". The waiter, who was also the owner, walked behind the chair where the young man had been .

He and came up with a $ 20 bill that looked as if it had fallen on the floor. " Son, you must have this" the owner said. The young man couldn't believe his He quickly paid for the left a tip, bought gas with the change, and headed west. On the way out of town, it dawned on him" Maybe dropped the money at all. Maybe the waiter just knew I was in and he helped me in a way that didn't me. "

Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he thousands of dollars, primarily in increasements(递增)of $100. He is as the "Secret Santa"because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands outto those on the street or at restaurants.

" I've lived the story, so I know it's definitely more blessed to than receive, because it comes back to you many, many times over" he says. He is to be able to share the gift that blessed his life so many years ago.

1A. completely B. never C. hardly D. nearly

2A. permitted B. advised C. forced D. persuaded

3A. car B. house C camp D street

4A. celebrating B. sleeping C. crying D. researching

5A. proudly B. excitedly C. nervously D. happily

6A. exchanged B. cooked C. sold D. ordered

7A. explaining B. reading C. lying D. announcing

8A. arguing B. sitting C. shopping D. praying

9A. bent down B. turned up C. went out D. praying

10A. demanded B. dropped C. owned D. praying

11A. practice B. memory C. character D. luck

12A. breakfast B. memory C furniture D. education

13A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody

14A. confusion B. somebody C. nobody D. anybody

15A. encourage B. inspire C. embarrass D. fool

16A. brings in B. gives away C. puts away D. gets back

17A. known B. awarded C. scolded D. introduced

18A. works B. tools C. knowledge D. money

19A. charge B. give C. collect D. deliver

20A. afraid B. sorry C. uncertain D. grateful

【答案】

1A

2C

3A

4B

5C

6D

7C

8B

9A

10B

11D

12A

13C

14D

15C

16B

17A

18D

19B

20D

【解析】

1A从第二段 After eating his first good meal in weeks 可知,年轻人的钱全部花光了。

2C permit允许,容许;advise劝告,建议;force强迫,推动;persuade说服。根据句意,应为迫不得已。故选C

3A从下文第二段in his car可知。

4B句意:在汽车内睡了一周后。celebrate庆祝,祝贺;sleep睡,睡觉;cry哭,叫喊;research研究,调查

5C句意:他提心吊胆地走进一家餐馆。proudly骄傲地,自豪地;excitedly兴奋地,激动地;nervously紧张地,提心吊胆地;happily快乐地,幸福地。

6D exchange 交换,交流;cook 烹调,煮;sell 卖;order 命令,定购。根据句意订了一顿丰盛的早餐可知选D

7 C explain说明,解释;read阅读,读懂,理解;lie躺,说谎,位于;announce宣布。根据句意可知他发现自己向服务员撒谎说她的钱包丢了

8B argue争论,辩论;sit坐;shop购物,买东西;pray祈祷,恳求;根据句意可知服务员走到他坐的椅子后面

9A bend down蹲下,弯腰;turn up出现,发生,开大;go out出去,熄灭,过时;make up弥补,组成,化妆。根据句意可知他弯腰捡起20美元的纸币。

10B demand要求,需要;drop落下,下降;own拥有;receive收到。根据句意可知是小伙子掉在地上的。

11D句意:他不相信他的运气。practice实践,练习;memory记忆,记忆力;character性格,品质;luck运气,幸运。

12A句意:他很快付了早餐,留下小费,用零钱加了油,然后西行。

13C句意:根本没有人掉钱,用nobody

14D句意:也许,服务员知道我处于困境中。in confusion乱七八糟,处于混乱状态;in advance预先,提前;in debt负债;in trouble处于不幸中,在困难中

15C句意:他以一种不让我尴尬的方式帮助我。encourage鼓励,激励;inspire鼓舞,激发;embarrass使窘迫,使尴尬;fool愚弄,开玩笑。

16B句意:每年他捐献几千美元,每年递增100元。bring in引入,赚取;give away赠送,泄露;put away放好,储存;get back返回,恢复。

17A句意:它被称作神秘的圣诞老人。be known as...……而著名。

18D句意:在每年的圣诞节,他都以个人的名义给街上和餐馆里的人分钱。works工厂,著作;tools工具,用具;knowledge 学问,知识;money财产,钱。

19B句意:这是一个我亲身经历的故事,因此我知道给予要比接受更有福气。charge索价;give给,赠予;collect收集,募捐;deliver递送,发表。

20D句意:他非常感激他能够分享多年前给他的生活带来福气的礼物。afraid害怕的;sorry抱歉的,难过的;uncertain不确定的,不稳定的;grateful感激的。

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【题目】Global warming happens when greenhouse gases trap heat and light from the sun in the earths atmosphere, which increases the temperature. This is like when heat is trapped in a car. On a hot day, the car gets hotter when it is out in the parking lot. This is because the heat and light from the sun can get into the car, by going through the windows,but it can’t get back out. This is what the greenhouse effect does to the earth .The heat and light can get through the atmosphere, but it can’t get out. As a result,the temperature rises.

Sometimes the temperature can change in a way that helps us. The greenhouse effect makes the earth appropriate for people to live on. Without it,the earth would be freezing,or it would be burning hot. It would be freezing at night because we would not get the sun’s heat and light .During the day, especially during the summer, it would be burning because the sun would be up with no atmosphere to filter(过滤)it,so people,plants,and animals would be exposed to all the light and heat.

Although the greenhouse effect makes the earth able to have people living on it,if there gets to be too many gases,the each can get unusually warmer, and many plants,animals.and people will die. Plants would die because they would not be able to take the heat .This would cause us to have less food to eat,and it would also limit the food that animals have. With less food for the animals that we need to/span> survive we would even have less food. Gradually,people,plants,and animals would all die of hunger.

People are doing many things to try to stop global warming .One thing is carpooling—driving with someone to a place that you are both going to. Another thing is being more careful about leaving electrical devices turned on. Now,more people are even riding buses or bikes to lower the amount of greenhouse gases in the air .Although adults do many things to help stop global warming,kids call do just as much.

【1By the example given in Paragraph l, the author wants to__________.

A. explain how global warming happens.

B. show his feeling in a car in hot summer.

C. tell us cars are causes of greenhouse gases.

D. say that I there are greenhouse gases in every car.

【2The underlined worditin Paragraph 2 refers to__________.

A. light B. greenhouse effect

C. temperature D. heat

【3What is the effect of atmosphere?

A. It only traps the heat of the sun.

B. It does great harm to humans.

C. It makes the earth neither too hot nor too cold.

D. It prevents all the light from the sun shining on the earth.

【4What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. lf there is greenhouse effect,all the plants will die

B. Human beings are likely to disappear from the earth

C. Crops cant take in the heat lf there is greenhouse effect

D. Although greenhouse effect is necessary,too much of it will cause us to die.

【5What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. What kids can do to help stop global warming.

B. Who should be responsible for the environmental problems.

C. What global warming is doing to the environment.

D. Why cars and buses pollute the air a lot.

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