题目内容

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文中的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's not easy to just get up and go if you're not a morning person. But with some preparation, you can have a great morning routine (常规) before school, which can also make for a good day.
A great morning routine doesn't include cramming (突击式学习) for a test or struggling to get your homework done as you're running out of the door.
Shower the night before. And if you can, do your hair the night before so when you wake up, you'll be able to freshen yourself quickly to get to school and get on with the day.
Lay out your clothes. Make sure to lay out everything you need, including your socks and shoes. Another thing is hair. If your school has a preference (偏爱) of what you do with your hair, be sure to respect that.
It helps in the morning if you have something in front of you to check off as you're walking out of the door. The list should include your homework, books and your lunch or lunch money as well as anything else you normally take with you to school.
Eat a good breakfast. Eating a healthy breakfast helps improve your focus and allows you to stay active in your classes. If you can, prepare your meal the night before. At the least, set out your spoons and plates.
A. Make a list of everything you will take.
B. Brush your teeth after you eat breakfast.
C. Get all your homework done before going to bed.
D. Check the weather forecast and choose your clothing.
E. A great morning routine should always include a good breakfast.
F. Don't hurry and make sure you have everything before you leave.
G. That helps you have a good sleep and save much time in the morning.

【答案】C;G;D;A;E
【解析】如果你不是一个早起的人,起床不容易。但是有一些准备,你可以上学之前有很棒的早晨,同时还会过美好的一天。本文就如何做一个早起的人提出了一些建议。
(1) 根据后句A great morning routine doesn't include cramming (突击式学习) for a test or struggling to get your homework done as you're running out of the door.可知学习不能在早上进行突击式的,无论是考试还是作业,在睡前要完成作业,所以答案是C。
(2)根据前一句的关键词shower以及后面when you wake up, you'll be able to freshen yourself quickly to get to school可知睡前洗澡可以让你睡好觉,并对你第二天的早起有帮助,所以答案是G。
(3)根据前句Lay out your clothes.可知要提前拿衣服出来准备第二天穿,故要看天气预报才知道穿什么衣服,答案为D。
(4)根据此段最后一句The list should include your homework, books and your lunch or lunch money as well as anything else you normally take with you to school.可知要对自己要做的事列清单,所以答案是A。
(5)根据前句的提示Eat a good breakfast.可知答案为E。

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【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Americans drove more miles in 2015 than any year since the U.S. government started keeping records 45 years ago. The U.S. Department of Transportation (USDT) recently reported that Americans drove a record of 3.148 trillion miles last year. In case you are wondering, that is enough to take 337 round trips from Earth to Pluto.
There are a number of reasons why Americans are driving more miles. The social experts agree that the first is the price of gas, which has dropped to the level of the year 2004 in the past year. The American Automobile Association (AAA) said that the average price of gas was just $1.71 a gallon. That could be the lowest price since 2004.
P.J. Sriraj, a director of the Urban Transportation Center at the University of Chicago, notes that the lower cost to fill up a car is just one reason. Another reason is that more Americans are back to work after the 2008 economic recession, and they drive to their jobs.
Besides, more Americans have to travel a long distance every day between home and the office. There are a lot of Americans who must travel more than 45 miles per day for their jobs. And as for many, there is not enough public transportation.
Because of the heavy traffic, roads are becoming more and more crowded. While modern cars are more fuel-efficient, the improvement is not enough to offset more cars on the road. “There is no doubt that driving more will make the air dirtier,” said P.J. Sriraj. And many Americans showed a great concern in a recent survey.
(1)The USDT report shows that in 2015 ________.
A.Americans drove record-breaking miles
B.Americans drove 3.148 trillion miles a day
C.Travel to Pluto was popular with Americans
D.The government began to record driving miles
(2)P.J. Sriraj thinks the reason why Americans drove more miles is ________.
A.the low prices of gas and cars
B.the 2008 economic depression
C.the Urban Transportation Center
D.more people's coming back to work
(3)What makes many Americans worried?
A.Having to drive far to work.
B.Having no public transportation.
C.Too many cars' pollution of the air.
D.Small improvement of modern cars.
(4)How is the whole passage developed?
A.By explaining causes.
B.By giving examples.
C.By following time order.
D.By making comparison.

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