题目内容

【题目】单词拼写（根据首字母提示或者汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空）
（1）The media keep us i of the latest news.
（2）He seems to be（缺乏）in common sense.
（3）We all want to make a good first ion each other and not get stuck in an awkward conversation.
（4）The cars were all decorated with flowers for the wedding c.
（5）Since we began our program in 1981, we have always tried to find youth groups to be(卷入）in the plantings.
（6）One appropriate project would be a project to develop(电的） cars.
（7）Her sister said she had (故意地） given the man a false name and address.
（8）Research i that men find it easier to give up smoking than women.
（9）He was thrown into a （进退两难得境地）where he couldn't put up with the management but he didn't want to quit the well-paid job.
（10）I'm not oabout my chances of getting the job.
（11）The school can't tcheating in exams.
（12）His (申请）for membership of the organization was rejected.
（13）Many patients are not getting the medical t they need.
（14）In the garden we can find a v of plants.
（15）It's said that she is not（专业的）player; she is just a amateur.

【答案】
（1）informed
（2）lacking
（3）impression
（4）ceremony
（5）involved
（6）electric
（7）deliberately
（8）indicates
（9）dilemma
（10）optimistic
（11）tolerate
（12）application
（13）treatments
（14）variety
（15）professional
【解析】本大题主要考查学生对于所学内容的掌握情况，尤其是一些固定搭配的运用。
（1）考查固定搭配。句意：媒体告诉我们更新的新闻。keep sb informed of ...固定搭配，“通知某人某事”，sb与informed构成被动关系，故用informed。
（2）考查固定搭配。句意：他似乎缺乏常识。be lacking in….固定搭配，“缺乏……”故要用形容词lacking。
（3）考查固定搭配。句意：我们都想给对方留下一个好的第一印象，而不是陷入尴尬的谈话中。make an impression on …固定短语，”给......留下印象“。故填名词impression。
（4） 考查名词。句意：为结婚典礼准备的汽车都装饰着鲜花。结婚典礼为介词for 的宾语，要用名词 ceremony。
（5） 考查固定搭配。句意：自从我们在1981开始我们的计划以来，我们一直在努力寻找参与种植的青年群体。be involved in…，固定短语，”涉及......，专心…..，卷入……“。故要用involved。
（6）考查形容词。句意：一个合适的项目是研发电动汽车的项目。电动的，为形容词作定语，故填electric。
（7）考查副词作状语。句意：她姐姐说她故意给那人一个假名字和地址。修饰动词give，要用副词，故填deliberately。
（8）考查谓语动词。句意：研究表明男人比女人更容易戒烟。indicate在句子中作主句的谓语动词，分析句意可知是讲述的一个事实，故要用一般现在时，故用indicates。
（9）考查名词。句意：他陷入进退两难的境地。本句中dilemma.作into的宾语，故要用名词dilemma。
（10）考查形容词。句意：我得到这份工作的机会不乐观。本句中缺少表语，从句意可知要用形容词optimistic。
（11）考查谓语动词。句意：学校不能容忍考试作弊。分析句意可知缺少谓语动词，故用情态动词can't+tolerate。故填tolerate。
（12） 考查名词。句意：他申请为该组织的会员被拒绝。申请的名词为application作主语。故填application。
（13） 考查名词。句意：许多病人没有得到他们需要的治疗。分析句意可知是名词治疗。故用treatments。
（14）考查固定搭配。在花园里我们可以找到各种各样的植物。a variety of…固定短语，”各种各样的“，故用 variety。
（15）考查形容词。句意：据说她不是职业运动员，她只是个业余爱好者。专业的作player的定语要用professional。

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[2017·湖北省黄冈市新联考高三第三次联考]

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It's not easy to just get up and go if you're not a morning person. But with some preparation, you can have a great morning routine (常规) before school, which can also make for a good day.
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【题目】A new study has found the amount of antibiotics（抗生素）given to farm animals is expected to increase by two-thirds over the next 15 years.Researchers are linking the growing dependence on the drugs to the increasing need for meat,milk and eggs.However,the drugs could quicken the development of antibiotic-resistant infections（感染）.Such infections are already a major public,health concern in the United States.

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【题目】阅读理解
The latest study by the University of Florida has found that eating from smaller, less beautiful, and even paper plates will help prevent overeating. Eating with a fork instead of a spoon can help you lose weight, the researchers say. Much to their surprise, they find that putting mirrors in the dining room will also help reduce weight.
The researchers asked 185 college students to choose a chocolate cake or a fruit salad, and evaluated the taste. Those who ate in a room with a mirror scored the taste of junk food much lower than those in a room without a mirror. But the taste of fruit salad remained the same in any case.
Lead scientist, Dr. Ata Jami, says that a glance in the mirror tells people more than just about their physical appearance. It enables them to view themselves objectively (客观地) and helps them to judge themselves and their behavior in the same way that they judge other people.
The mirrors were found to push people to compare and match their own behavior with accepted social standards. The researchers believe it proves that people don't want to look in the mirror when they feel they are following the social standards. When they look in the mirror with mouths full of junk food, feelings of discomfort and failure can be increased. Therefore, the presence of the mirror lowers the taste of unhealthy food.
However, researchers say this is only the case if people select the food they are eating, because they are responsible for that choice. The researchers suggest that mirrors be placed in dining rooms and other eating spaces, so that people will start eating more healthily.
（1）Researchers are amazed to find that ______.
A.paper plates make food look nicer
B.people using a fork will eat more
C.mirrors can help people lose weight
D.people will eat more in front of a mirror
（2）What can be inferred from the study?
A.Some teenagers got involved in it.
B.People were required to eat with a spoon.
C.People preferred a chocolate cake to a fruit salad.
D.The mirror may not affect the taste of healthy food.
（3）According to Dr. Ata Jami, the mirror ______.
A.makes people judge others correctly
B.makes people well judge themselves
C.is a necessary part of people's daily life
D.can only show the appearance of a person
（4）How does the mirror affect the taste of junk food?
A.By making people hungry.
B.By showing the social standards.
C.By attracting people to healthy food.
D.By causing a feeling of discomfort.

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