题目内容
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last weekend I visited my best friend in London , which was supposed to be excited .
Melina , whom I have not seen for three years , offered to take me on a sighting tour by car .
Unfortunate , she ended up doing everything but that ! First , she showed me around the building
where she had gotten her first job . Then she drove me to the café where she had met first
boyfriend . Before I could say everything , she smiled at me and said she wanted to take me to
another place where was special to her . I was very disappointed when we got on the place where
she had bought her car ! Besides , she kept talk about herself all day long ! I was fed up with it ,
but I couldn’t make her to stop . When she finally decides to call it a day , she turned around and
found me asleep !
【答案】
【1】excited改为exciting
【2】have改为had
【3】Unfortunate改为Unfortunately
【4】first前加her
【5】everything改为anything
【6】where改为which
【7】on改为to
【8】talk改为talking
【9】删除make后to
【10】decides改为decided
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于记叙文,叙述了上周末我去伦敦看望多年未见的老朋友Menina的故事。
【1】excited改为exciting 考查形容词。本句中关系代词which指代前一句“上周末我到伦敦看望最好的朋友”这件事情,所以使用形容词exciting。因为形容词exciting令人兴奋的,通常修饰事物;而excited则用来形容人。
【2】have改为had 考查时态。我三年没有看见Melina是在我这次去看望她之前,而我去看望她是上周末。所以本句使用过去完成时。
【3】Unfortunate改为Unfortunately 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。所以本句使用副词Unfortunately修饰整个句子。
【4】first前加her 考查代词。通常在叙述词前面要有一些限定词修饰。所以本句在序数词first前面加her表示特指。句意:她开车带我去看了她遇见第一个男朋友的咖啡馆。
【5】everything改为anything 考查代词。本句中anything表示“一些事情”,everything表示“所有事情”,本句表示在我说话之前,她就要带我去另外一个地方。
【6】where改为which 考查定语从句。本句中关系代词which指代先行词another place,在句中做主语。关系副词where在句中只能做状语,不能做主语。
【7】on改为to 考查固定搭配。短语get to....到达....;get on表示“上车”;当我们到达他买车的地方时,我很失望。
【8】talk改为talking 考查固定搭配。短语keep doing sth一直做某事;句意:而且,她整天都在谈论她自己。
【9】删除make后to 考查固定结构。固定结构make sb do sth让某人做某事;在主动结构中,do前面的不定式符号to可以省略。
【10】decides改为decided 考查时态。本文讲述的是上周末我去伦敦看望Melina的事情,全文都使用一般过去时。所以本句使用过去式decided。