[题目]The number of private cars in China since 2005, but only 15 percent of them made in China.A. has been increasing; areB. have increased; isC. has been increased; isD. had increased; are 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】The number of private cars in China ________ since 2005, but only 15 percent of them ________ made in China.

A. has been increasing; areB. have increased; is

C. has been increased; isD. had increased; are

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词时态。根据since 2005，再根据动作是一直进行，所以用现在完成进行时，主语是The number of，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；第二空主语是only 15 percent of them，them指cars，可知谓语动词用复数形式，句意：自从2005年以来，中国的私家车数量一直在增长，但是只有15%是中国制造的。故选A。

【知识拓展】

1.The number of作主语，后面的谓语动词用单数形式。The number of students is 60.

2. (1)Since自从……以来（可作介词和连词），和现在完成时态连用。

He has lived here since he came. 自从他来到这里，就一直在这里住着。

(2)It is /has been+一段时间+since + 主语+一般过去时态+其他。自从做某事有多长时间了。在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词，则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了；如果从句的动作是持续性动词，则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。

It is three years since he joined (终止性动词)the army.他参军有三年了；

It is five years since he lived（持续性动词）here. 他住在这儿有五年了。

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