题目内容
【题目】书面表达,请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
The rise of selfie(自拍)photography in some of the world’s most beautiful and dangerous places is causing a range of interventions(干预措施)aimed at fighting risk-taking that has resulted in a string of shocking deaths worldwide.
The act of taking a picture of oneself with a mobile phone, placing the subject centre-stage, has exploded in popularity in recent years, with everyone from Britain’s Queen Elizabeth II to U.S. President Barack Obama joining in.
But the selfie has also inspired a lot of risk-taking and offensive public behavior, pushing the boundaries of safety and behavior, whether by hanging from a skyscraper or posing with live explosives.
Several governments and regulatory bodies have now begun treating the selfie as a serious threat to public safety, leading them to launch public education campaigns reminding people of those against smoking and excessive drinking.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要;
2.你对此现象所持的观点;
3.用2—3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
【答案】
Today, more and more people, including some celebrities cannot resist the temptation to take photos of themselves in places with breathtaking scenery, regardless of the dangers involved. The trend has raised much public concern.
Personally, I am against the behavior. Firstly, a cool selfie could cost you your life, and there have been several reports about people losing their lives while taking selfies. I strongly hold the belief that nothing is more important than life itself. Secondly, people who are addicted to selfies are more likely to violate the standards of social behavior, which may present a great danger to other people or the environment. They don’t care about annoying people in their social media or care about the tourist attraction they are destroying.
In short, I don’t think it worthwhile taking selfies at the risk of life. Selfies as acts of self-focus may also bring annoyance to the world around us.
【解析】
试题分析:这篇作文为任务型作文,要求通过阅读已给短文用约30个单词概括短文大意,并且发表自己的观点,还要用2—3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。此类作文要求较高,考查了学生的阅读能力、理解能力和表达能力等综合能力。写作要点要求:1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.不必写标题。
写作亮点:本篇观点明确,要点全面,结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅,句子简洁明了,也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如:非谓语动词including some celebrities,同位语从句belief that nothing is more important than life itself,定语从句people who are addicted to selfies,which may present a great danger to other people or the environment.和tourist attraction they are destroying,it做形式宾语等等。regardless of ,are addicted to,are more likely to,worthwhile等词汇及Personally,Firstly,Secondly,In short等连接词的运用为文章增色不少。
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Winter begins in the north on December 22nd.People and animals have been doing what they always do to prepare for the colder months, Sqzeirrels, for example, have been busy gathering nuts from trees.【1】They examined differences between red squirrels and gray squirrels in the American state of Indiana. The scientists wanted to know how these differences could affect the growth of black walnut(黑胡桃)trees【2】The black walnut tree is also a central part of some hardwood forests.Rob Swihart of Purdue University did the study with Jake Goheen, a former Purdue student nowat the University of New Mexico. The two researchers estimate that several times as many walnuts grow when gathered by gray squirrels as compared to red squirrels.Gray squirrels and red squirrels do not store nuts and seeds in the same way. Gray squirrels bury nuts one at a time in a number of places.【3】So some nuts remain in the ground. Conditions are right for them to develop and grow the following spring.Red squirrels, however, store large groups of nuts above ground.【4】But Professor Swihart says their numbers began to decrease as more forests were cut for agriculture. Red squirrels began to spread through the state during the past century. The researchers say red squirrels are native to forests that stay green all year, unlike walnut trees. They say the cleaning of forest land for agriculture has helped red squirrels invade(涌入)Indiana.【5】
A. Gray squirrels are native to Indiana. |
B. But they seldom remember where they buried every nut. |
C. Red squirrels bury nuts in a different way. |
D. The black walnut is the nut of choice for both kinds of squirrels. |
E. Jake Goheen calls them a sign of an environmental problem more than a cause. |
F. Scientists are worried that they will drive away the gray squirrels. |
G. Well, scientists have been busy gathering information about what the squirrels |
do with the food they collect.