题目内容
【题目】假如你是李华，你的美国网友Jack目前正在一家孔子学院学习汉语，你们俩约定每周都给对方写一封信，他用汉语，你用英语，以期相互学习和帮助。最近你收到他发来的一封电子邮件，请你根据下列提示用英语给他写一封回信：
1. 表扬他的进步，并指出来信中的错误；
2. 给他一些改进的具体建议；
3. 你将发给他一篇游记，期待他对你的邮件进行回复。
注意：1. 词数：80-120；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Jack,
I’m just so glad to receive your regular letter. ___________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Jack,
I’m just so glad to receive your regular letter.
I’m proud to tell you that you have made rapid progress in such a short time! You letter is better written than the last one. Obviously, you have mastered how to use some Chinese characters freely. But it doesn’t mean there’s no problem at all. For instance, unlike English, we usually use “因为……所以……” in one sentence. So you should correct the fourth sentence in your letter. And I advise you to do more reading and try to use these sentence patterns in your writing as possible as you can.
I wrote a travel journal about our trip to a natural park yesterday. I’ll send it to you later. If there is any mistake in my writing, please tell me and correct it for me. I’m sure we both will make great progress this way.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇书信。文章给出了提纲式汉语提示。成文时应注意一下几点：（1）内容要点要齐全；a表扬他的进步，并指出来信中的错误;b给他一些改进的具体建议;c你将发给他一篇游记，期待他对你的邮件进行回复。（2）人称：以第一人称为主；（3）时态：一般过去时和一般现在时为主；（4）适当使用一些连词和插入语，使文章自然、流畅；（5）恰当使用一些高级词汇和句型，以增加文章的档次。
【亮点说明】1.使用高级句型：（1）I’m proud to tell you that you have made rapid progress in such a short time!.（2）It’s a great help for me to learn English well.2.使用了过渡词语：Obviously. For instance .But it doesn’t mean there’s no problem at all.,. 3.使用了重要短语：advise you to do. make great progress. looking forward to doing.hear from sb.
【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Any car accident is frightening, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is absolutely(绝对地) terrifying.【1】 . However, most deaths result from fear, without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water. By adopting a brace(支撑) position, acting decisively and getting out fast, you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.Brace yourself for impact (撞击力). As soon as you're aware that you're going off th e road and into a body of water, adopt a brace position. The impact could set off the airbag system in your vehicle, so you should place both hands on the steering wheel(方向盘) in the "ten and two" position.Undo your seatbelt. 【2】 . Release the children, starting with the oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. Your car isn't going to wait for you to make the call.【3】 . Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window. A car's electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water, so try the method of opening it electronically first. Many people don't think about the window as an escape choice either because of fear or misinformation about doors and sinking.Break the window. If you aren't able to open the window, or it only opens halfway, you'll need to break it with an object or your foot. It may feel counter-intuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car. 【4】 .Escape when the car has equalized. If it has reached the stage where the car has been filled with water and it has become balanced, you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival. 【5】 . While there is still air in the car, take slow, deep breaths and focus on what you're doing.
A. Open the window as soon as you hit the water. |
B. This is the first thing to do, yet it often gets forgotten. |
C. Surviving a sinking car is not as difficult as you think. |
D. In short, if you know what to do in the water, you will be safe. |
E. It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to be filled with water usually. |
F. Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning(淹死). |
G. But the sooner the window is open, the sooner you can escape directly through it. |