题目内容
12.Have you ever felt that you want more friends?Have you found that you don't know how to make friends?Don't worry.It's easier than it looks.Start with small actions.If you're uncomfortable with long conversations with people,start by just saying"hi"and asking what the person is doing.Even if you do more listening than talking in the beginning,people will usually still like you.When it comes to conversations,remember"F.O.R.".It stands for family,occupation(职业) and recreation(休闲).You are most likely to be asked about these three topics when you meet someone new.Most people feel comfortable talking about the three topics.The great thing is that you also can communicate with someone new in these three areas.
Honesty is the best policy.In friendship,"honesty"is thefundamentalquality that one must have.One should always be honest with his or her friends.Don't laugh at people's fault.Praise them honestly and openly.Say you are sorry if you hurt your friend.
Give more than you take.Be there when they need you,encourage them; we all need encouragement now and then.Encourage their dreams.Life seems meaningless without them.Wish your friends good luck.Examine your purpose before you"help out".Love and never forget them.
1.The author thinks making friends isB.
A.difficult B.easy C.funny D.interesting
2.What does the underlined word"fundamental"in Paragraph 3 mean?A
A.basic.B.beautiful.C.comfortable.D.meaningful.
3.Which would be the best title for this passage?B
A.Where to Meet Friends?
B.How to Make Friends?
C.What Is a Friend Indeed?
D.Everyone Needs Friends.
分析 本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了如何与他人交朋友.
解答 1.B 细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句"It's easier than it looks."可知,作者认为交朋友很简单,故选B.
2.A 词义猜测题."In friendship,‘honesty'is the fundamental quality that one must have."意为"在友谊方面,‘诚实'是一个人必须拥有的____品质".根据搭配关系可知,只有basic(基本的)符合语境,故选A.
3.B 主旨大意题.根据第一段中的"Have you found that you don't know how to make friends?Don't worry; it is easier than it looks."和后面几段的内容可知,本文主要是讲"如何交朋友".故选B.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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3.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空格的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
Once upon a time,a hardworking farmer had a fine farmland.And the harvest is always(36)B under his care.But he knew that his three sons(37)Cdown upon the farm work,and were(38)A to make wealth through adventure.
When the farmer was old and felt that he would(39)Dsoon,he called the three sons to him and said,"My sons,there is a pot of gold hidden in the(40)A.Dig for it,if you wish it."
The sons(41)C to get him to tell them in what part of the farmland the gold was hidden; but he would tell them(42)A more.
After the farmer was dead,the sons went to work to (43)A the pot of gold; since they did not know(44)C the hiding-place was,they(45)Dto begin in a line,at one end of the farmland,and to(46)B until one of them should find the money.They dug until they had turned up the(47)Dfrom one end of the farmland to the other,round the tree-roots and between them.(48)B no pot of gold was to be found.It seemed as if someone must have(49)A it,or as if the farmer had been playing a joke on his(50)C.The three sons were very (51)A to have all their work for nothing.
The next year,the farmland produced(52)B food than they had ever given; when it was sold,it gave the sons a whole pot of (53)C.
And when they saw how much money had come(54)D the farmland,they suddenly understood what the(55)A father had meant.
Once upon a time,a hardworking farmer had a fine farmland.And the harvest is always(36)B under his care.But he knew that his three sons(37)Cdown upon the farm work,and were(38)A to make wealth through adventure.
When the farmer was old and felt that he would(39)Dsoon,he called the three sons to him and said,"My sons,there is a pot of gold hidden in the(40)A.Dig for it,if you wish it."
The sons(41)C to get him to tell them in what part of the farmland the gold was hidden; but he would tell them(42)A more.
After the farmer was dead,the sons went to work to (43)A the pot of gold; since they did not know(44)C the hiding-place was,they(45)Dto begin in a line,at one end of the farmland,and to(46)B until one of them should find the money.They dug until they had turned up the(47)Dfrom one end of the farmland to the other,round the tree-roots and between them.(48)B no pot of gold was to be found.It seemed as if someone must have(49)A it,or as if the farmer had been playing a joke on his(50)C.The three sons were very (51)A to have all their work for nothing.
The next year,the farmland produced(52)B food than they had ever given; when it was sold,it gave the sons a whole pot of (53)C.
And when they saw how much money had come(54)D the farmland,they suddenly understood what the(55)A father had meant.
36.A.bad | B.good | C.helpful | D.important |
37.A.got | B.put | C.looked | D.started |
38.A.eager | B.patient | C.upset | D.clever |
39.A.live | B.work | C.play | D.die |
40.A.farmland | B.house | C.garden | D.forest |
41.A.refused | B.pretended | C.tried | D.failed |
42.A.nothing | B.something | C.anything | D.everything |
43.A.find | B.sell | C.buy | D.divide |
44.A.which | B.what | C.where | D.how |
45.A.preferred | B.quarreled | C.helped | D.agreed |
46.A.water | B.dig | C.plant | D.fertilize |
47.A.root | B.seed | C.pot | D.soil |
48.A.So | B.But | C.And | D.Or |
49.A.stolen | B.thrown | C.touched | D.protected |
50.A.friends | B.daughters | C.sons | D.neighbours |
51.A.disappointed | B.worried | C.satisfied | D.excited |
52.A.less | B.more | C.cheaper | D.worse |
53.A.salt | B.sugar | C.gold | D.wine |
54.A.with | B.after | C.into | D.from |
55.A.wise | B.foolish | C.honest | D.bad |
20.A rich man was camping on a hill.One day it began to rain and the rain made the tent wet.At last he(36)Amake his way home.As he passed a beautiful house he(37)Cto look for a rest.A lady in(38)Cwalked past him with her (39)B holding up high.Following her were her two pretty daughters.They stopped and stared at him (40)D.
"Who are you?We don't like tramps(流浪汉) going(41)Aour home."one of them shouted.
"Go away at once."cried the other.
"But I'm not a(42)B."said the man,"All I want is food and the stay for the night."
"How(43)Dyou come here?Go away at once!"they(44)C,"We don't like your feet around our house.Go,go!"
The man moved on and reached a(45)Bhouse.On entering it he saw a(46)Dpreparing their supper.Though the light was (47)Aand the furniture was poor,it made him feel warm and comfortable.
"Can I have some(48)Cand rest for the night?"he asked.
"Of course,friend."said the woman,(49)B forward a little chair for him."We are going to(50)Dour supper.Come and(51)Aus."
The food was not(52)A but they shared it with the stranger.That night they let him sleep on their bed(53)Bthey themselves used the stable(马厩).Early the next morning,the man said good-bye to them.Their(54)C left him a memory full of thanks.
When he reached home he(55)Aordered a lovely house to be built for the couple in the woods.
"Who are you?We don't like tramps(流浪汉) going(41)Aour home."one of them shouted.
"Go away at once."cried the other.
"But I'm not a(42)B."said the man,"All I want is food and the stay for the night."
"How(43)Dyou come here?Go away at once!"they(44)C,"We don't like your feet around our house.Go,go!"
The man moved on and reached a(45)Bhouse.On entering it he saw a(46)Dpreparing their supper.Though the light was (47)Aand the furniture was poor,it made him feel warm and comfortable.
"Can I have some(48)Cand rest for the night?"he asked.
"Of course,friend."said the woman,(49)B forward a little chair for him."We are going to(50)Dour supper.Come and(51)Aus."
The food was not(52)A but they shared it with the stranger.That night they let him sleep on their bed(53)Bthey themselves used the stable(马厩).Early the next morning,the man said good-bye to them.Their(54)C left him a memory full of thanks.
When he reached home he(55)Aordered a lovely house to be built for the couple in the woods.
36.A.had to | B.must | C.ought to | D.would |
37.A.pretended | B.managed | C.asked | D.stopped |
38.A.fibre | B.doubt | C.silk | D.trouble |
39.A.nose | B.head | C.eyes | D.hands |
40.A.curiously | B.eagerly | C.surprisingly | D.angrily |
41.A.around | B.over | C.to | D.at |
42.A.terror | B.tramp | C.thief | D.stranger |
43.A.may | B.can | C.will | D.dare |
44.A.explained | B.debated | C.repeated | D.announced |
45.A.big | B.small | C.lovely | D.dirty |
46.A.woman | B.man | C.person | D.couple |
47.A.weak | B.bright | C.dark | D.strong |
48.A.clothes | B.light | C.food | D.chairs |
49.A.taking | B.bringing | C.giving | D.putting |
50.A.prepare | B.cook | C.buy | D.have |
51.A.join | B.help | C.attend | D.enjoy |
52.A.enough | B.terrible | C.short | D.delicious |
53.A.or | B.while | C.then | D.when |
54.A.coldness | B.sickness | C.kindness | D.sadness |
55.A.quickly | B.finally | C.unhappily | D.slowly |
7.Many winters ago I was working at a college when a homeless woman came in wearing only thin clothes.She started(31)Bas she sat down on a sofa in the student public room.Clearly,she wasn't well.Without(32)Dtoo much about it,I went to the Student Affairs office where I knew I could find(33)Ain the"Lost and Found"box.I gathered her up all clothes and made my way(34)C.A co-worker told me I should not help this person.(35)Bit would only lead to her wanting(36)D help.I ignored(忽视) her and carried on,(37)Athe warnings.
Two weeks later a lovely elderly man came to my(38)Cand asked to speak with me in private.(39)A,I gave him my full attention.He went on to tell me that he had overheard (无意听到) the(40)Dwith the co-worker about helping the(41)B woman.He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people,and that was(42)Che wanted to give me a check for 1000!I(43)Atears,because I really needed the money at the time,but also because I had(44)Dbeen recognized in such a way(45)B helping someone!We became good friends and,twenty years later,he called me up(46)Cand told me he wanted to help me (47)Dmy first home!He gave me 120,000 to buy my dream house in my home town I asked him why he wanted to give me such a large (48)A.and he said it was because I was a"giver"and that I deserved(应得) it.I was able to(49)Cthe perfect little home for me,all because one day I(50)Ba homeless woman without besitation.
Two weeks later a lovely elderly man came to my(38)Cand asked to speak with me in private.(39)A,I gave him my full attention.He went on to tell me that he had overheard (无意听到) the(40)Dwith the co-worker about helping the(41)B woman.He wanted me to know that it was always okay to help people,and that was(42)Che wanted to give me a check for 1000!I(43)Atears,because I really needed the money at the time,but also because I had(44)Dbeen recognized in such a way(45)B helping someone!We became good friends and,twenty years later,he called me up(46)Cand told me he wanted to help me (47)Dmy first home!He gave me 120,000 to buy my dream house in my home town I asked him why he wanted to give me such a large (48)A.and he said it was because I was a"giver"and that I deserved(应得) it.I was able to(49)Cthe perfect little home for me,all because one day I(50)Ba homeless woman without besitation.
31.A.crying | B.coughing | C.drinking | D.working |
32.A.worrying | B.joking | C.talking | D.thinking |
33 A.clothes | B.keys | C.bags | D.coins |
34.A.out | B.forward | C.back | D.through |
35.A.if | B.as | C.though | D.when |
36 A.little | B.less | C.much | D.more |
37.A.in spite of | B.in face of | C.in charge of | D.in place of |
38.A.home | B.bank | C.office | D,classroom |
39.A.Curious | B Worrying | C.Dangerous | D.Puzzling |
40.A.quarrel | B.discussion | C.agreement | D.conversation |
41.A.bungry | B.sick | C.kind | D.boring |
42.A.how | B.what | C.why | D.where |
43.A.burst into | B.held back | C.broke out | D.rolled down |
44.A yet | B.still | C.already | D.never |
45.A.to | B.for | C.with | D under |
46.A.hopelessly | B.carelessly | C.unexpectedly | D.unwillingly |
47.A.build | B.move | C.plan | D.buy |
48.A.gift | B.effort | C.home | D.friendship |
49.A.live | B.stay | C.have | D.go |
50.A.found | B.helped | C.adopted | D.raised |