题目内容

Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just be­cause the salesman talked you into it? Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back thinks it' s because their self-respect is low. "There's always a' superior' around­— a parent, a teacher, a boss— who knows better."
But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer "assertiveness training" courses , A.T. for short. In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.
In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A.T. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A.T. uses an even stronger motive— he need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more "important" than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can get to feel good about your­self. And once you do, you can learn to speak out.
小题1:The problem the writer talks about is that ________.
A.some people buy things they don't want
B.some people are afraid to speak out for their rights
C.there are too many superiors
D.some people don't think enough of themselves
小题2:The cause of the problem talked about in this pas­sage is that ________.
A.some people have a low self-respect
B.there is always someone around who "knows better"
C.salesmen talk people into buying things they don't want
D.people don t share enough
小题3:The A.T. Courses often ________.
A. make people distrust their own answers
B. make things more favorable for "superiors"
C. help people know as much as their "superiors"
D. help people become more important
小题4:A good title for this passage could be "________".
A.The Need to ShareB.Talk Back When Necessary
C.One Way to Build Self-RespectD.One Way to Train Speaking Ability

小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:D
小题4:C

试题分析:本文介绍了一个很多人存在的问题,不敢说出自己的想法,文章阐述了这个问题的原因,还提供了建立自尊的一种方法。
小题1:细节题:根据第一段的句子;Many people are afraid to support themselves. 可知这篇文章讨论的问题是很多人不敢说出自己的想法,故选B。
小题2:细节题:根据Dr. Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back,thinks it’s because their self-respect is low.可知是因为他们自尊心很低,故选A。
小题3:细节题:根据第二段 的句子:In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so.可知在AT课程中他们帮助人们更加自信,故选D。
小题4:标题确定题:这篇文章主要讲了建立自尊的一种方法,故选C。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Dealing with ADIS strengthens the bond of friendship, and encourages emotional and spiritual growth. Before October 16, 2011, I was the most      person in the world. I never      that anything bad could happen to me or my friends.
Then one day my best friend David pulled me aside and broke down in     . He said he was infected with ADIS and was __ _. David was only 17. I had never felt so      in my whole life.
As time went on, David became very ill. There was     could do but watch him weaken. This to me meant     was sure to come and all too quickly. I wasn’t ready to let him die. There were so many things that I wanted to do and say,       couldn’t find the words. I went to doctor after doctor with him, and saw him     so much. But I must keep a positive attitude    . So, in times of stress I pushed all my     aside and was strong for him.
Soon David was put in the     . This gave him the feeling that there was no more       left. He looked at me and said, “ Faye, I am dying; let’s     that. All I want you to do is to remember me,     life and be careful.” For the first time in front of him, I cried.
June 5, 2012     the end of David’s life. He went      . That was a comfort all in its own. In a way I was     that it was over, for he was no longer in pain.
It hasn’t been a year yet, but I am no longer that casual teenager. I now     people about ADIS, and David is still with me and always will be, in mind and    
小题1:
A.casualB.considerateC.determinedD.cautious
小题2:
A.hopedB.thoughtC.plannedD.sensed
小题3:
A.angerB.excitedC.ragsD.tears
小题4:
A.leavingB.goingC.dyingD.changing
小题5:
A.thoughtfulB.carefulC.meaninglessD.powerless
小题6:
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
小题7:
A.deathB.painC.illnessD.stress
小题8:
A.andB.soC.butD.or
小题9:
A.go overB.go throughC.go aboutD.go down
小题10:
A.for his goodB.at his convenienceC.to his creditD.in his place
小题11:
A.emotionsB.strengthsC.braveryD.happiness
小题12:
A.schoolB.hospitalC.ambulanceD.avenue
小题13:
A.cureB.treatmentC.courageD.hope
小题14:
A.suspectB.tolerate C.acceptD.reject
小题15:
A.possessB.enjoyC.respectD.create
小题16:
A.sighedB.signaledC.showed D.marked
小题17:
A.peacefullyB.graduallyC.patientlyD.steadily
小题18:
A.embarrassedB.shamefullyC.disappointedD.glad
小题19:
A.consultB.teaseC.educateD.entertain
小题20:
A.peaceB.knowledge C.spiritD.imagination
Now you’re a fool for helping. “I don’t want to get       ” seems to have become a national motto. One summer I was driving from my hometown of Tahoe City, California to New Orleans, Louisiana. In the middle of the desert, I passed a young man standing by the roadside. He had his thumb     and held a gas can in his other hand. I drove right by him. There was a time when you’d be called a jerk (混蛋) for passing by somebody _ ___ .
Several days later I was still  _  _ about the hitchhiker (搭便车的人), about how I didn’t even lift my foot  _ _  the accelerator (加速踏板) for him. “Does anyone stop any more?” I wondered. I         Blanche DuBois’s famous line—”I have always depended on the kindness of    .” Was that possible these days? One way to        this would be for a person to journey across the US without any money, just __ _ _ on the good will of others. What would happen? Would he find food, shelter and support?
The idea intrigued (激起兴趣) me.
The week I turned 37, I realized that I had never done something truly crazy. __ _ _ I decided to really do it: travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic without a penny. I would only accept __   _ of rides, food and places to sleep. For six weeks I hitched 82 rides and covered 4,223 miles across 14 states. I was treated kindly everywhere I went. I was __ _ _ by people’s readiness to help a stranger.
In Oregon, a house painter named Mike __ _ _ the cold weather and asked if I had a coat. I didn’t, so he gave me a big green army-style jacket. A lumber-mill worker in Michigan named Tim invited me to a(n) _ _ _ _ dinner with his family in their shabby house. Then he offered me a tent. I     , but Tim insisted, packing it into my bag himself. I found people were generally compassionate. Hearing I had no money and would take none, people bought me food or __ _ _ with them whatever they happened to have. Those who had the _ _ _ _ to give often gave the most.
I’m __ _ _ to all the people I met for their rides, their food, their shelter and their gifts. My faith in ordinary folks was __ _ _. I am proud to live in a country where people are still willing to help. Now about the hitchhiker I met the other day, I am feeling  __ _ that I did not stop to take him along .
小题1:
A.involvedB.crazyC.blamedD.rejected
小题2:
A.awayB.inC.overD.out
小题3:
A.in dangerB.in needC.in actionD.in favor
小题4:
A.worryingB.consideringC.concerningD.thinking
小题5:
A.offB.onC.awayD.from
小题6:
A.concludedB.recalledC.polishedD.submitted
小题7:
A.strangersB.relativesC.friendsD.colleagues
小题8:
A.guideB.testC.handle D.conduct
小题9:
A.basingB.relyingC.insistingD.relating
小题10:
A.ButB.SoC.AndD.However
小题11:
A.jobsB.suppliesC.helpsD.offers
小题12:
A.frightenedB.annoyedC.disappointedD.amazed
小题13:
A.notedB.sawC.feltD.sensed
小题14:
A.simpleB.richC.awesomeD.interesting
小题15:
A.understoodB.refusedC.pausedD.disobeyed
小题16:
A.suppliedB.offeredC.sharedD.provided
小题17:
A.grandestB.mostC.leastD.best
小题18:
A.carefulB.gratefulC.hopefulD.helpful
小题19:
A.createdB.remindedC.renewedD.returned
小题20:
A.guilty B.scepticalC.delightedD.shallow
Each time I see a balloon, my mind flies back to a memory of when I was a six - year – old girl. It was a rainy Sunday and my father had recently died. I asked my mom if Dad had gone to heaven. “Yes, honey. Of course.” she said.“Can we write him a letter?”
She paused, the longest pause of my short life, and answered, “Yes.”My heart jumped. “How? Does the mailman go there?” I asked.
“No, but I have an idea.” Mom drove to a party store and returned with a red balloon. I asked her what it was for.“Just wait, honey. You’ll see.” Mom told me to write my letter. Eagerly, I got my favorite pen, and poured out my six - year - old heart in the form of blue ink. I wrote about my day, what I learned at school, how Mom was doing, and even about what happened in a story I had read. For a few minutes it was as if Dad were still alive. I gave the letter to Mom. She read it over, and a smile crossed her face.She made a hole in the corner of the letter where she looped the balloon string. We went out-side and she gave me the balloon. It was still raining.“Okay, on the count of three, let go. One, two, three.”The balloon, carrying my letter, darted upward against the rain. We watched until it was swallowed by the mass of clouds.Later I realized, like the balloon, that Dad had never let his sickness get him down. He was strong. No matter what he suffered, he’d persevere, dart up, and finally transcend this cold world and his sick body. He rose into sky and became something beautiful. I watched until the balloon disappeared into the gray and white and I prayed that his strength was passed on. I prayed to be a balloon.
小题1:When the girl asked her mother if they could write to her father, her mother _________.
A.believed it easy to do soB.thought her a creative girl
C.felt it hard to answerD.found it easy to lie
小题2: When the girl was told that she could send a letter to her father, she __________.
A.jumped with joy
B.was worried that it couldn’t be delivered
C.started writing immediately
D.became excited
小题3: In the eyes of the author, what was the rain like?
A.An incurable disease
B.An unforgettable memory.
C.The failures her father experienced
D.The hard time her father had.
小题4: What would be the best title for the passage?
A.An unforgettable experienceB.Fly to the heaven
C.The strong red balloonD.A great father
One of my happiest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting lazily on the bank.There I would watch the water       downstream. There I would also watch the bamboo trees       under pressure from the wind and watch them       elegantly to their original position after the wind had      . When I think about the bamboo tree’s       to bounce back(弹回) to its original position, the word flexibility(柔韧)       to mind. When used in relation to a person, this word means the ability to       from shock, depression or any other situation that extends the limits of a person. Have you ever felt like you are at your       point?      , you have survived the experience to live to talk about it, though during the experience, you felt emotionally(情感上的) tired, mentally exhausted and you even felt       physically.
Life is a       of good times and bad times. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times that take you       to your breaking point, bend but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.
小题1:
A.flowB.rushC.goD.come
小题2:
A.breakB.moveC.bendD.tremble
小题3:
A.returnB.stayC.giveD.fly
小题4:
A.died from B.died out C.died downD.died off
小题5:
A.powerB.ability C.energy D.strength
小题6:
A.strikesB.goesC.appearsD.comes
小题7:
A.recover B.calmC.comfortD.sink
小题8:
A.highB.lowC.breakingD.returning
小题9:
A.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC.SurprisinglyD.Happily
小题10:
A.relaxed B.terribleC.strongD.terrified
小题11:
A.lessonB.mixtureC.connectionD.stage
小题12:
A.awayB.farC.closeD.fast
June was lying by the Olympic size swimming pool in her new swimsuit. She was really hot and dived into water.        else was in the pool. The refreshing water cooled her body immediately, which       her to continue doing some laps there.
Now having swum in the past several years and being a bit out of      , June began to tire      . “Ah, no pains, no gains,” June thought to herself. June       to swim, realizing her head was      . Breathing became difficult. Her vision wasn’t so      . She saw the lifeguard and a couple of others around the pool. No sense in       anyone. She continued.
She found       in the middle of the pool. Deciding not to make a scene, she continued to swim.      , she made it to the other side of the pool. Nausea (恶心), weakness and exhaustion (精疲力竭)       it difficult for June to get out of the pool.       she stood, her body slowly shook back and forth, Losing her      .
Realizing she needed help but       to even say anything, she       the pool side and stood there. Several minutes later she had enough energy to only       her body up out of the pool. Sitting at the side of the pool with her feet in the water she felt that someone was       at her. It was the lifeguard. June was just able to       her hand, telling him she was okay.
Have you ever found yourself in a      where you’re in trouble and you don’t ask for help? There is nothing       in asking for help. June could have drowned. However, we all have the tendency, as June did.
小题1:
A.someone B.No oneC.AnyoneD.Everyone
小题2:
A.advised B.encouragedC.allowedD.forced
小题3:
A.mindB.timeC.shapeD.fashion
小题4:
A.hardlyB.easilyC.falselyD.unexpectedly
小题5:
A.remainedB.stoppedC.happenedD.continued
小题6:
A.hurting B.hurtC.sufferingD.suffered
小题7:
A.sureB.cleanC.clearD.poor
小题8:
A.botheringB.interrupting C.attractingD.helping
小题9:
A.oneB.it C.herD.herself
小题10:
A.LastlyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Surprisingly
小题11:
A.foundB.letC.madeD.felt
小题12:
A.SinceB.AsC.UntilD.Unless
小题13:
A.lifeB.courageC.chanceD.balance
小题14:
A.unable B.readyC.proudD.afraid
小题15:
A.lay onB.came acrossC.leaned againstD.fought with
小题16:
A.pullB.pushC.raisedD.rise
小题17:
A.laughing B.staringC.glimpsingD.shrugging
小题18:
A.holdB.lendC.moveD.wave
小题19:
A.conditionB.atmosphereC.situation D.environment
小题20:
A.difficultB.differentC.usefulD.wrong
I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people        I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a       person.
I think my        started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my       and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever         to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really        . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a (n)        . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I       to help. That was really a big        for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of        are still my best friends today. 
A bigger cause of my new        , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my         . Every time I came into her room, she was so       because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never        her, so I took her place. She let me       that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was       , but I was very grateful to her.
I think I am a much        person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not        these experiences. They have         me to care about other people more than about myself. I        who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.
小题1:
A.since B.before C.or D.unless
小题2:
A.famousB.simpleC.different D.skilled
小题3:
A.education B.careerC.tourD.change
小题4:
A.balanceB.homeworkC.degreeD.interest
小题5:
A.talkedB.wrote C.lied D.reported
小题6:
A.carefulB.lonelyC.curiousD.guilty
小题7:
A.argument B.game C.experimentD.defense
小题8:
A.dared B.offeredC.hesitated D.happened
小题9:
A.dream B.problemC.dutyD.step
小题10:
A.usB.which C.them D.whom
小题11:
A.attitude B.hobbyC.hope D.luck
小题12:
A.friendB.partnerC.guide D.guest
小题13:
A.politeB.happy C.strangeD.confident
小题14:
A.bothered B.answered C.visitedD.trusted
小题15:
A.explainB.guessC.declareD.see
小题16:
A.homelessB.heartbrokenC.bad-tempered D.hopeless
小题17:
A.quieterB.busier C.better D.richer
小题18:
A.forget B.faceC.improveD.analyze
小题19:
A.forcedB.preferredC.orderedD.taught
小题20:
A.missB.like C.wonder D.expect
When  I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My        took me by train or by car to a hotel by the       . All day, I seem to remember, I       on the sands with strange       children. We made houses and gardens, and        the tide (潮汐) destroy (破坏, 毁坏) them. When the tide went out, we        over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools.
In those days the        seemed to shine always brightly        the water was always warm. Sometimes we left the beach and walked in the country,        ruined (毁灭的) houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were       in one's pockets or good places where one could        ice-creams. Each day seemed a life-time. 
Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good        is much the same as it was. I       like the sun and warm sand and the sound of _      beating the rocks. I no longer wish to        any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets.       , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I        what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be like when I am       . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about        who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make        sick on too many ices.
小题1:
A.teacherB.parentsC.nurseD.doctor
小题2:
A.seaB.lakeC.mountain D.forest
小题3:
A.played B.sleptC.satD.stood
小题4:
A.movedB.excitedC.worriedD.nervous
小题5:
A.madeB.broughtC.watchedD.heard
小题6:
A.rolledB.jumpedC.turnedD.climbed
小题7:
A.lightB.sunC.moonD.lamp
小题8:
A.andB.yetC.butD.or
小题9:
A.exploring B.examiningC.repairingD.measuring
小题10:
A.sweetsB.sandC.ice-creamsD.money
小题11:
A.makeB.sellC.buyD.offer
小题12:
A.houseB.holidayC.gardenD.tide
小题13:
A.hardlyB.almostC.stillD.perhaps
小题14:
A.waves B.waterC.handsD.birds
小题15:
A.destroyB.fixC.useD.build
小题16:
A.ButB.HoweverC.OrD.Yet
小题17:
A.wonderB.feelC.understandD.believe
小题18:
A.strongB.weakC.youngD.old
小题19:
A.childrenB.boysC.girlsD.grown-ups
小题20:
A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.themselves
In all one’s lifetime, it is  28 that one spends the most time being with or dealing with, but it is precisely oneself that one has the least  29 of. When you are going upwards in life, you tend to overestimate yourself; when you are going downhill you tend to underestimate yourself. It's  30  that you think it wise for yourself to know your place and stay away from worldly trouble wearing a mask of cowardice, behind   31 the flow of sap in your life will be retarded (妨碍).
To get a thorough understanding of oneself  32 doing oneself a favor when it's needed. In time of anger, do yourself a favor by giving vent (发泄) to it in a quiet place so that you won't be hurt by its flames; in time of  33 , do yourself a favor by sharing it with your friends so as to change a gloomy mood into a cheerful one; in time of tiredness, do yourself a favor by getting a good sleep or taking some tonic. Show yourself loving  34 about your health and daily life. Unless you know perfectly well when and how to do yourself a favor, you won't be confident and ready enough to resist the attack of illness.
To get a thorough understanding of oneself is to get a full control of ones life. Then one will  35 one's life full of color and flavor.
小题1:
A.oneselfB.yourselfC.oneD.you
小题2:
A.awarenessB.understandingC.senseD.mind
小题3:
A.perhapsB.certainC.likelyD.sure
小题4:
A.itB.whatC.thatD.which
小题5:
A.requiresB.demandsC.asksD.requests
小题6:
A.happinessB.sadnessC.illnessD.danger
小题7:
A.respectB.anxietyC.concernD.attendance
小题8:
A.attainB.feelC.acquireD.find

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网