题目内容

7.There was once a professor of medicine,who was very strict with the students.Whenever he took the chair on the exam committee,the students would be in fear,because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave.A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a good mark from him.At the end of the term,the students of medicine would take their exam again.Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the committee.This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.
    The professor began to ask.The student was required to describe a certain illness,his description of which turned out to be OK.
  Then the professor asked about the cure  for illness,and the student,too,answered just as right.
"Good,"said the professor,"and how much will you give the patient?"
"A full spoon",answered the student.
"Now you may go out and wait for what you can get.",said the professor.At the same time,the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given.Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer."A full spoon is too much,"he thought to himself.Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried,"Mr Professor,I've make a mistake!A full spoon is too much for a patient.He can take only five drops."
"I'm sorry,sir."Said the professor coldly,"But it's too late.Your patient has died.
41.The students were afraid of the professor becauseA.
A.their answers seldom satisfied him
B.their answers often astonished him
C.they often angered and disappointed him
D.he often misunderstood  them and give them bad markers
42.The student's description of the illness wasB.
A.not correct      B.accepted      C.completely discouraging    D..not satisfied
43.Before he left the room the student was almost sure thatC.
A.he had made a mistake      
B.his last answer was satisfying
C.he had passed the exam,and the only thing was to wait for the mark
D.he had not done well in the exam.
44.Which of the following is Not true?A
A.Since one spoon is less than five drops,the patient will be all right soon if he takes  only one full spoon at a time.
B.The doctor will be in trouble if he's given the patient a full spoon.
C.The patient will be in danger if he's taken as much as a full spoon.
D.If the patient wants to remain safe,he should take no more than five drops at a time.
45.Which guess is the most reasonable from the passage?D
A.The student must have passed the exam.
B.The professor must have been very pleased and given the student a good mark.
C.The student must have been very happy when he heard,"Your patient has died."
D.The students may not have passed the exam.

分析 本文叙述了一个严格的教授给学生考试,这个学生之前的表现一直很好,只是在最后的剂量的表述上出了严重的问题.

解答 41.A.细节理解题.根据文章2,3行because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave可知这个老师对学生要求很严格,对他们的答案总是很挑剔.故选A.
42.B.细节理解题.根据文章第2段The professor began to ask..The student was required to describe a certain illness,his description of which turned out to be OK.可知这个学生的对于疾病的描述是正确的,可以接受的.故选B.
43.C.推理判断题.根据我最后一段At the same time the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given.Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer."A full spoon is too much,"he thought to himself.可知之前他认为自己一切的答案都还可以,只要等待结果.故选C.
44.A.推理判断题.根据最后一段A full spoon is too much for a patient.He can take only five drops可知由于一个汤匙少于五滴,病人将再次服用就会超量,如果他只需要服用五滴的话;故选A.
45.D.推理判断题.根据文章最后一段"I'm sorry,sir,"said the professor coldly,"but it's too late.Your patient has died."可知最后这个学生对于剂量的说明是错误的,而且这个错误很严重,所以他很可能没有通过考试.故选D.

点评 文叙述了一个严格的教授给学生考试,这个学生之前的表现一直很好,只是在最后的剂量的表述上出了严重的问题.本文细节题居多,答题时在文章找到对应的地方,用笔进行标记,这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置.仔细理解作者所讲的意思,再结合选项,通过排除法和自己对全文的把握,选出正确答案.

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In 2000,the Finns surprised the world when their 15-year-olds scored at the top of a closely watched international exam called the PISA.Finland has stayed near the top ever since,while the U.S.scores around the middle.
Pasi Sahlberg,an official with Finland's Ministry of Education and Culture,is in Seattle this week to share the story of Finland's success,and what states like Washington can learn from it.
Sahlberg's message,although he is too polite to put it so bluntly:Stop testing so much,trust teachers more; give less homework; shorten the school day.
On Tuesday,in a room filled with teachers,principals,professors,school-board members and policy makers,Sahlberg joked about the Finns'reputation for being a quiet,humble people."When Finland hit the top of the PISA,"he said,"the biggest disbelievers were Finns."
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D.To ask the US to improve its education.
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A.its students'performance in an international exam.
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b.Giving teachers more trust.
c.Evaluating students'family backgrounds.
d.Creating the world's top school system.
e.Starting school late.
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