“It’s too early to conclude that the problem but I think we have been moving in the right direction, the manager saidA. had been solved B.had solvedC. has been solved D. has solved 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

“It’s too early to conclude that the problem but I think we have been moving in the right direction,” the manager said

A. had been solved B.had solved

C. has been solved D. has solved

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词的时态和语态。句意：太早而不能判断这个问题已经解决但我认为我们一直朝着正确的方向前进。根据语境选C项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态和语态

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A team of researchers in the UK has shown that children who were taken to the library more often and owned more books at two years old achieved higher scores in school tests when they began primary school. The research also showed that although social background has a noticeable effect on a child’s readiness for school, attending pre-school and having their parents teach them a wide range of activities have a positive effect---while extended exposure to television lowers their scores.

“One message coming through loud and clear is that how a child learns in his very early years is critical (至关重要的) for a smooth transition into the educational system,” said Professor James Law. “This is a very positive message, as it gets us away from the belief that a child’s educational future is pre-determined by standard measures of socio-economic disadvantage, such as income, housing, or the mother’s education.”

Data from the study shows that children from a positive communication environment had a better expressive vocabulary by their second birthday. These children went on to achieve higher scores in language, reading and maths tests when they entered school. In the early years, the communication environment was a better predictor of children’s success with language than their general social background.

Most children develop speech and language effortlessly, but some are slow to acquire these skills and go on to struggle with literacy (读写能力) and academic skills throughout their schooling. This project set out to uncover what factors contributed to these problems.

Professor Sue Roulstone said, “These findings are an encouragement to all parents to provide a positive communication environment for their children from the very start of their lives. The project did identify particular aspects of the communication environment, such as having children’s books around and not having the television on too much. But the main message is that, as parents, we can have an impact on how our children learn to talk by providing a range of communication experiences. And the better our children are at talking by the age of two years, the better they will do when they start school.”

1.According to the passage, what is the most important factor contributing to children’s success at school? _____.

A. Their general social background.

B. Being taken to a library as early as possible.

C. Being involved in various activities.

D. Their communication environment.

2.From the research, Professor James Law concluded that _____.

A. children could naturally have a smooth transition into the educational system

B. the very early years had a big effect on children’s school performance

C. communication with children after they were over two years old was more effective

D. children’s educational future was pre-determined by their parents’ social position

3.The study shows that two-year-old children who have a positive communication environment do better in _____.

A. mathsB. reading

C. writingD. speaking

4.What is implied in the passage? _____.

A. The research could help children who suffer from learning difficulties.

B. Parents should take their children to school as early as possible.

C. Teachers should teach children how to communicate with their parents.

D. Children who have good language abilities will not have difficulties in class.

5. People can most probably find this passage in the _____section of a website.

A. environment B. education

C. lifestyleD. Science

Sam has been appointed _______ manager of the engineering department to take ____ place of George.

A. /,/ B. the,/ C. the; the D./, the

Nowadays, how we can take good care of _______old is becoming _______hot and serious topic.

A. the; a B. a; the

C. a; a D. the; the

National parks are important for preserving many animals, which would _______ run the risk of becoming extinct.

A. instead B. somehow

C.therefore D. otherwise

阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Social practice has been more and more popular in schools. Senior school students are asked to get involved in the community and get some ideas of it.

Surely, social practice does good to senior school students in many ways. Firstly, social practice can offer students a chance to get in touch with society and deal with different kinds of people. In this way students can gain some precious social experience, which will be of great use to their future career. Secondly, students can apply what they have learned in class to practical work. Thus, it enables students to get to know themselves more clearly. Thirdly, social practice can bring them some financial reward and make them more independent of their family.

However, some problems may arise if no correct guidance is made. For example, some students get overly interested in social practice and want to work full-time and earn more money. Consequently, they will neglect their studies. At the same time, through social practice, some students are likely to get in touch with the dark side of society, which will affect their future values.

【写作内容】

1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。

2. 以约120个词就“社会实践”谈谈你的看法，内容包括：

1) 你对于社会实践的认识；

2) 你或你朋友所经历过的一次社会实践；

3) 认为如何协调好学习与社会实践的关系。

【写作要求】

1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。

2. 作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。

What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed at the entrance? Or the soft background music?

But have you ever noticed the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is proving to be an increasingly powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.

A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into stores, customers’ intention to purchase increased by 80 percent.

When it comes to the best shopping streets in Paris, scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sale. This is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.

Some years ago, the focus for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants’ disproving attitude and don’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afford displays. Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce) has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar shops (实体店) can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this.

Now, a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.

1.According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand stores?

A. Friendly assistance.

B. Unique scent.

C. Soft background music .

D. Attractive window display.

2.E-shops are mentioned in the passage to ________.

A. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar stores

B. urge shop assistants to change their attitude

C. push stores to use sights and sounds

D. introduce the rise of e-commerce

3.What does the underlined word “destination” in Paragraph 5 mean?

A. A platform that exhibits goods.

B. A spot where travelers like to stay.

C. A place where customers love to go.

D. A target that a store expects to meet.

4.Which statement would the writer agree with?

A. Put different scents on the products on display.

B. Ask every shop assistant to wear light perfume.

C. Place fragrant flowers in the shop.

D. Expose some coffee bean to air inside a coffee shop.

5.The main purpose of the passage is to ________.

A. compare and evaluate B. examine and assess

C. inform and explain D. argue and discuss

Experiments of this kind ________ in both the U.S. and Europe long before the Second World War.

A. conducted B. was conducted

C. had been conducted D. had conducted

Time is pressing; it’s impossible for me to get there in an hour, ______ the possible delays.

A. accounting for B. answering for

C. allowing for D. heading for

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