题目内容

Experiments of this kind ________ in both the U.S. and Europe long before the Second World War.

A. conducted B. was conducted

C. had been conducted D. had conducted

 

C

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。句意:早在二战之前,这类实验就已经在美国和欧洲进行过(很多次)了。experiments与conduct是动宾关系,即实验被(研究人员)做,应该用被动语态,排除A、D;before与完成时连用,根据“long before the Second World War”可知,实验发生在过去的过去,应该用过去完成时,故选C。

考点:考查时态

 

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“Something in your brain is being triggered(触发)that's different than what was triggered just a few short years ago,” says Dr Larry Rosen, a research psychologist who studies how technology affects our minds.

“If you'd asked me 10 years ago, or maybe even five years ago if I- felt an itch beneath where my pocket of my jeans was, and asked me what I would do, I'd reach down and scratch it because it was probably a little itch caused by the neurons firing(神经元刺激),”he says. Now, of course, the itch triggers him to reach for his phone. Rosen says it's an example of how our devices are changing how our brains process information.

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While 9 out of 10 participants in the study of college students said the vibration feeling bothered them only a little or not at all, Rosen still recommends backing away from our phones every once in a while to keep our anxiety levels down.

“One of the things I’m really adamant about in spite of being very pro-technology, is just away from the technology for short periods," Rosen says."And by short periods. I mean; maybe just 30 minutes or an hour.”

1.According to the article, phantom vibrations_____.

A. are mainly caused by neurons firing

B. affect people mostly working on farms

C. help our brains better process information

D. started troubling people in recent years

2.The underlined word "adamant" in the last paragraph probably means_____.

A. curious B. determined C. satisfied D. cautious

3.It can be concluded from Larry Rosen's research that_____.

A. phantom vibrations could probably result in obsessive behavior

B. the use of smart phones has completely changed the way our minds work

C. most people feel uncomfortable when they experience phantom vibrations

D. hospital workers are more likely to suffer from phantom vibrations than students

4.According to Larry Rosen, the most effective measure against phantom vibrations is to_____.

A. move to a quieter neighborhood

B. stop using smartphones in poor condition

C. take a break from using smartphones occasionally

D. keep a close watch on your anxiety levels

 

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1.A. repaired B. opened C. built D. rented

2.A. keen B. suitable C. eager D. famous

3.A. location B. history C. city D. society

4.A. concerts B. reports C. rumors D. advice

5.A. store B. board C. display D. sale

6.A. addicted B. interested C. disappointed D. worried

7.A. business B. story C. exhibits D. tradition

8.A. produces B. publishes C. revises D. includes

9.A. collection B. station C. memory D. basement

10.A. ready-made B. well-known C. well-prepared D. easy-going

11.A. copied B. created C. invented D. discovered

12.A. devote B. suggest C. bring D. owe

13.A. when B. why C. that D. while

14.A. headlines B. position C. advantages D. occupations

15.A. way B. rise C. anxiety D. hope

16.A. adapted B. written C. referred D. titled

17.A. yourself B. it C. them D. one

18.A. praising B. judging C. appreciating D. studying

19.A. surprised B. confused C. comfortable D. acceptable

20.A. necessarily B. exactly C. completely D. likely

 

任务型阅读 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最适当的单词。每个空格一个单词(满分10分)

The good news: Your son or daughter has graduated from college. The potentially bad news: Due to job losses, the pressure of student loan debt or some other factors, he/she has to return home, living with you.

A recent survey has found that almost one-in-five grown children (aged 18-34) now live with their parents. And of those children, about one-third say they used to live independently elsewhere before returning home. The phenomenon has become known as “The Boomerang Generation”(回巢族).

Don’t worry. From a positive angle, you may find you can actually do a lot to keep harmony in the household and make this tricky time manageable, even beneficial for all involved. When your child comes back, he/she can be a source of social support. He/She can help out economically. And you really get a chance to establish a different relationship—as adults.

It’s important to know how long this kind of situation will last. This can be discussed with your family members, but it’s essential that everyone understands the arrangement. It’s also important to set a goal for your graduated child to help him/her find a suitable job.

Everyone should keep the household rules. College kids are used to doing what they want. So let your child know your expectations for household chores, overnight guests, noise and so on. You can list something that you can never accept.

It is absolutely OK for parents to charge rent(房租). If a grown child is able to pay rent, he/she should be asked to pay some. This can also include electricity, water or other benefits he/she is enjoying. If you feel it uncomfortable to take money from your child, you can collect rent money and return it to him/ her when he/she leaves, to help him/her in his/her new home.

Avoid falling into traditional parent-child roles. This is difficult, but parents should not do traditional things such as lending your grown child money or doing his/her laundry or cleaning any more. Your child has grown up; he/she is no longer a teenager.

At last, parents should not get overly involved in your child’s lives and personal relationships. Parents need to respect your child’s growing independence. Creating a dictatorship (独裁) doesn’t help him/ her grow as a self-reliant individual.

A problem

Your child moves back home after graduation, 1. to live on his/her own.

2. why your child comes back home

·Job losses

·The pressure of student loan debt

·Other factors

Present situation

·Almost 3. percent grown children now live with their parents.

·The phenomenon has become known as “The Boomerang Generation”.

 

4. to parents

Establish a deadline

·Let everyone understand the arrangement.

·Set a job-hunting 5. for your child.

Clarify house rules

·Set 6. for household chores, overnight guests, noise and so on.

·List something your child should never do.

7.rent

·Ask your child to pay rent.

·You can collect rent money and 8. it toyour child when he/she leaves.

Avoid falling into old roles

 

·Don’t lend money to your child.

·Don’t do9. for him/her.

 

Respect your child’s 10. and independence.

 

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