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When I was a child, I hope to live in the city. I thought I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunate, as industrialization develops, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. They must found ways to protect our environment. If we fail to do so, we'll live to regret it.

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Ever wonder how much a cloud weighs? What about a hurricane? A meteorologist£¨ÆøÏóѧ¼Ò£© has done some estimates and the results might surprise you.
Let's start with a very simple white puffy cloud¡ªa cumulus cloud(»ýÔÆ). How much does the water in a cumulus cloud weigh? Peggy LeMone, senior scientist at the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, Colorado, did the numbers. ¡°The water in the little cloud weighs about 550 tons,¡± she calculates. ¡°Or if you want to convert it to something that might be a little more meaningful...think of elephants.¡± Assume£¨¼ÙÉ裩 an elephant weighs about six tons, she says, that would mean the water inside a typical cumulus cloud would weigh about one hundred elephants.
The thought of a hundred elephants' worth of water floating in the sky begs another question¡ªwhat keeps it up there?
¡°First of all, the water isn't in elephant-sized particles(΢Á£); it's in tiny tiny tiny particles,¡± explains LeMone. And those particles float on the warmer air that's rising below. But still, the concept of so much water floating in the sky was surprising even to a meteorologist like LeMone. ¡°I had no idea how much a cloud would weigh, actually, when I started the calculations£¨¼ÆË㣩,¡± she says.
So how many elephant units of water are inside a big storm cloud¡ª10 times bigger all the way around than the ¡°puffy¡± cumulus cloud? Again, LeMone did the numbers: About 200,000 elephants.
Now, come to the calculations for a hurricane about the size of Missouri and the figures get really massive. ¡°What we're doing is weighing the water in one cubic meter theoretically pulled from a cloud and then multiplying by the number of meters in a whole hurricane,¡± she explains.
The result? Forty million elephants. That means the water in one hurricane weighs more than all the elephants on the planet. Perhaps even more than all the elephants that have ever lived on the planet.
£¨1£©The weight of ________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A.a cumulus cloud
B.a storm cloud
C.a hurricane
D.a tornado
£¨2£©How did Peggy LeMone feel about the result of her calculations?
A.She found it not convincing.
B.She thought it needed further calculations.
C.She considered the calculations inaccurate.
D.She was quite surprised at it.
£¨3£©What can be inferred from the passage?
A.A storm cloud weights about 200,000 elephants.
B.The water in the cloud is in very tiny particles.
C.There are less than forty million elephants living on the earth.
D.The water in a hurricane weights more than that in any other kind of cloud.
£¨4£©What is the best title for the passage?
A.Surprising Results
B.Elephants in the Sky
C.How Much a Cloud Weighs
D.How Much a Hurricane Weighs

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Our mood may change suddenly like a storm with lightning and thunderbolts that comes without notice.
The good news is that bad moods can leave as suddenly as they have come. Exceptions to this rule of course are cases where there are other problems such as depression or any other mental destruction.
How to improve your mood?
When you understand that you are not feeling happy but you are in depression or disappointment, then you can use these simple techniques that will be able to change the negative situation and improve your mood . Exercises, gymnastics and sports help a lot to achieve a better emotional balance. If you feel that you are in a bad mood, take a hot bath or sauna. .
Watch a movie, read a book or talk to a friend.
. When you leave work or home, go to places that make you happy and calm. This helps to improve your mood.
Make relations with happy, optimistic and pleasant people. . Positive and optimistic feelings that create positive thinking for the future will help you overcome your bad feelings and defeat your bad mood.
When the problem of bad moods, frustration and negative emotions beyond normal situations becomes chronic (³¤ÆÚµÄ), it is important to turn to a specialist for help.
A£®The relaxation of the muscles will help.
B£®Change your environment.
C£®Use physical activity to fight against feelings of depression.
D£®This can help you improve your mood significantly.
E. First you have to learn to recognize when you are in a bad mood.
F. There are ways to improve your mood.
G. Changes in feelings and mood can happen for various reasons.

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1£©Six Hours Free Parking
If you spend $100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipt to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking.
Offer here until November 14.

2£©Win a $1000 CD Collection
Win your choice of $1000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz and classical music.
Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21.
Check store for more information.

3£©Buy One, Get One Free
Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel's Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free.
Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost.
Hurry! Offer ends November 14.
Offer limited to one per customer.

4£©10% Off
Present this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children's books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas, we have a large quantity of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush!
Offer here until November 14.

5£©Half-price Movie Tickets
Buy any full-price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, being shown in one of our five theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center.
Offer here through December 1, Limit on per customer.

6£©Free Soft Drink
Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike's Caf¨¦, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best food in the Shopping Center. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won't be disappointed!
Free soft drink offer ends November 14.


£¨1£©What are these ads for?
A.Food you can order for delivery.
B.Places to go on vacation.
C.Things on sale in a big store.
D.Special offers at a shopping center.
£¨2£©Which of the following is true according to the ads?
A.Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking.
B.One person can buy 5 tickets for the price of three.
C.At Mike's Caf¨¦, people can get a free drink after spending $6.
D.After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.
£¨3£©Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall?
A.Toy store.
B.Music store.
C.Restaurant.
D.Clothes store.
£¨4£©We can know from this passage ________.
A.you won't get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal.
B.if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price.
C.you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes.
D.there is more than one theater in the center

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As a child grows out of being an infant and begins to notice and react to the world around him, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly impart all of the things that he needs to become a responsible, respectful adult. A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others, but also learns to respect himself as well.
Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving him your full attention and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.
The more you say ¡°please¡± and ¡°thank you¡± to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.
Agree to disagree. Explain your decision so that he will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn't equate to disobedience.
Control your impulse to overact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior.
Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough.
A. Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.
B. Try to remember that a child won't always agree with you.
C. Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.
D. If he sees you lose temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.
E. A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.
F. When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.
G. Setting a good example is the best way to start a child on the path to respect.

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Fights at school have become an increasingly familiar sight for children. You should know what to do if you are in a fight, or see a fight at school. ¡¾1¡¿

You should try to get away if you can. If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack, turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say ¡°stop¡± before walking away. ¡¾2¡¿ If the person doesn¡¯t stop, cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose classroom is nearby.

¡¾3¡¿ In some school districts, everyone involved in a fight can be punished, regardless of who started it.

What should you do if you sec a fight? You mustn¡¯t jump in to break up a fight or help a friend. If you get involved in a fight, you become exposed to injuries and punishment. ¡¾4¡¿ It¡¯s a good choice to find an adult or call the police. Shout loudly to break up the fight or warn that an adult is coming.

¡¾5¡¿ It only provides temporary relief for the attacker and causes more trouble. If you are concerned about fights at school, the best thing you can do is talk to an adult who will listen and take action.

A. Violence never solves problems.

B. You should support one aide for good reason.

C. There¡¯re a few ways for you to defend yourself.

D. You can do something if a fight breaks out at school.

E. Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.

F. The attacker usually stops when you¡¯re running fast.

G. Fighting, even in self-defense, should always be the last choice.

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿¸ù¾Ý¶ÌÎÄÄÚÈÝ,´Ó¶ÌÎĺóµÄÑ¡ÏîÖÐÑ¡³öÄÜÌîÈë¿Õ°×´¦µÄ×î¼ÑÑ¡ÏѡÏîÖÐÓÐÁ½ÏîΪ¶àÓàÑ¡Ïî¡£Questions you should ask yourself when you fail
The more new things we try the more failure we are likely to have.. Experiencing failure can be a learning experience and an opportunity for a fresh start. A good way to begin this process is by asking yourself some tough questions.
1£©What can I learn from this?
Take responsibility for what went wrong. OK, so it was not all your fault¡ªbut some of it was. Successful people don't make excuses or blame others. So you should look at the experience objectively(¿Í¹ÛµØ).
2£©Do I need to acquire or improve some skills?
Did the problem reveal some lack of skill on your part? How could you learn or improve those skills? Perhaps there are books or courses or people you could turn to.
3£©Who can I learn from?
Is there someone to whom you can turn for advice? Did a boss, colleague or friend see what happened?. Most people do not ask for help because they believe it to be a sign of weakness rather than strength. It's not. It shows that you are ready to learn and change.
4£©What will I do next?
Now draw up an action plan. Will you try something similar or something different? Revisit your goals. Failure doesn't mean you have to give up; maybe you just need to change it in another way.
A. You can now reset your sights on your destination and plan a new course.
B. Make them step stones to future success.
C. They take responsibility for the failure.
D. In fact the only way to avoid failure is to do nothing new.
E. The important thing is how we deal with failure.
F. Make a self-development plan to acquire the skills and experience you need.
G. If they are constructive and supportive then ask them for some feedback (·´À¡) and guidance.

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