题目内容

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式

“Remember, your father is only one year 1.(old) than you.” That was Mum’s usual excuse when Dad said the wrong things or did something 2. (fool).

Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born. He joined a group of other people. He said they 3. (stop) drinking, too. I loved my dad but I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away from me. It seemed that they were 4. important to him than I was. But with my birthday 5. (come) up I thought Dad would make an exception(例外). “Can’t you miss it just this time? Saturday is my birthday! ” I begged him 6. was refused. He said “I am chairing the meeting this Saturday. We will have your party on Sunday.”

Saturday evening I sat on my bed, 7. (feel) sorry for myself. Dad started to leave, then paused and said,” Why not come with me together tonight? It’s an open meeting. All are welcome”. 8. would I do at a meeting? But maybe I needed to see why something Dad every week mattered so much.

After we arrived, Dad announced that the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude. He told his story about giving up smoking. Later, a man 9. (call) Dave also told his story. Only then did I know it was Dad 10. saved his life from drinking. Showing up week after week and meeting with people, Dad was changing lives. Shame washed over me

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There seems to be a general assumption that brilliant people cannot stand routine ; that they need a varied , exciting life in order to do their best . It is also assumed that dull people are particularly suited for dull work . We are told that the reason the present-day young complain so loudly about the dullness of jobs is that they are better educated and brighter than the young of the past .

Actually , there is no evidence that people who achieve a lot desire , let alone live , colorful lives . The opposite is nearer the truth . Einstein worked out his theory of relativity while serving as a clerk in a Swiss patent office . Immanuel Kant’s(康德)daily life was a dull routine . The housewives of Konigsberg set their clocks when they saw him pass , on his way to the university . He took the same walk each morning , rain or shine . The greatest distance Kant ever traveled was sixty miles from Konigsberg .

It may be true that work on the assembly line(流水线)dulls the abilities and empties the mind , and the cure is only fewer hours of work at higher pay . But during fifty years as a workingman , I have found dull routine coexisting with an active mind . While doing dull , repetitive work by the water , I could talk with my partners and compose sentences in my mind , all at the same time . Chances are that had my work been too interesting I could not have done any thinking and composing at work or even on my own time after returning from work .

People who find dull jobs unbearable are often dull people who do not know what to do with themselves at leisure . Children and mature people will get used to dull routine , while the adolescent , who has lost the child’s ability for concentration and is without the inner resources of the mature , needs excitement and novelty to get rid of boredom .

1. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that __________ .

A. great minds hate to live colorful lives

B. Einstein worked out his theory in a university

C. Kant only took the same walk on rainy and sunny days

D. Kant might pass Konigsberg every day at the same time

2.How does the author feel about his repetitive work by the water ?

A. It made his mind empty .

B. It was well-paid but too demanding .

C. It worked well with his active mind .

D. It was too interesting to think of anything else .

3.The reasons why youngsters dislike dull work include the following EXCEPT that they __________ .

A. are not mature enough

B. think themselves smart

C. often complain about others

D. don’t know how to spend spare time

4.What is the purpose of the passage ?

A. To argue for the benefits of dull work .

B. To present some facts about dull work .

C. To share his own dull working experience .

D. To persuade young people to live a dull life .

完形填空(共1小题)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

You Can’t Be Replaced

As a teenager,I felt I was always letting people down.I was rebellious(叛逆的)on the outside,________ on the inside I wanted people to ________me.

Once I left home to hitchhike(搭便车)to California with my friend Penelope.The trip wasn’t ________ and there were many times I didn’t feel safe.One situation in particular left me ________for still being alive.When I returned home,I was different —not so outwardly(外表上)sure of myself.

I was happy to be home.But then I noticed that Penelope,who was ________ with us,was wearing my clothes.And my ________ seemed to like her better than me.I wondered if I would be ________ if I weren’t there.

I told my mom,and she explained that________ Penelope was a lovely girl,no one could ________ me.I pointed out,“She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.” My mom said these were wonderful ________ but I was the only person who could fill my ________ .She made me realize that even with my ________,—and they were many—I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced.

I became a searcher,________ who I was and what made me unique.My ________of myself was changing.I wanted a solid base to start from.I started to resist pressure to ________ in ways that I didn’t like any more,and I ________ who I really was.I came to feel much more ________ that no one can ever take my place.

Each of us holds a unique place in the world.You are ________ no matter what others say or what you may think.So ________ about being replaced.You ________ be.

1.A.and B.but C.as D.for

2.A.leave B.replace C.receive D.like

3.A.easy B.hard C.fun D.long

4.A.wonderful B.careful C.grateful D.helpful

5.A.playing B.eating C.staying D.traveling

6.A.family B.friends C.relatives D.neighbors

7.A.loved B.mentioned C.cared D.missed

8.A.since B.as C.while D.unless

9.A.scold B.compare C.replace D.match

10.A.qualities B.girls C.people D.times

11.A.character B.role C.task D.form

12.A.faults B.advantages C.manners D.pities

13.A.looking for B.looking back C.seeking out D.giving up

14.A.picture B.view C.sense D.idea

15.A.think B.learn C.change D.act

16.A.hated B.celebrated C.wished D.expected

17.A.sure B.doubtful C.happy D.lonely

18.A.lovely B.sure C.wonderful D.special

19.A.talk B.forget C.care D.argue

20.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.needn’t

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

___1.____ Most start with small talk on a random day. Asking about the homework in class or complaining about your tired legs after playing in a soccer game, you found your best pal by accident. The following is a four-step guide to making small talk.

1. Getting started

Begin by talking about the surroundings, such as the weather outside or the room you are in. _____2._____.

2. Looking for topics

At this point, you and your conversation partner need to find common ground. This is a good time to ask questions or to refer back to things you’ve said or heard earlier. ____3.____The other person is probably just thinking of something to say.

3. Expanding the topic

The goal is to keep the conversation going. At every stage, you should be careful not to talk too much. But don’t let the other person dominate (支配) the conversation either. ____4._____

4. Ending politely

When ending a conversation, let the person know you’ll be leaving soon, express appreciation for the conversation and set the stage for a future conversation. For example, you could say, “I really must be going soon, but I had a great time chatting with you. ____5.___ Here’s my phone number. Call or text me if you know of any other movies you think I might enjoy.”

A. Don’t worry if it gets quiet.

B. How did your friendships begin?

C. Small talk is where all your relationships begin.

D. It’s important to mention something about yourself.

E. I really liked hearing your opinion about that new movie.

F. The purpose is to show the other person that you are willing to make a conversation.

G. If that starts to happen, mention something about yourself when he or she takes a breath

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