题目内容

单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

根据下列句子所给汉语意思写出空缺处单词的正确形式。

1.Wash your hands ________ (彻底的)with soap before handing any food.

2.Neal kept interrupting ,breaking my ________（专注）

3.John Smith is a(n) ________（令人钦佩）professor

4.The company is in the ________ (过程) of moving to new offices

5.Some mushrooms are good to eat; some are ________ (有毒的)

6.CafeArtista offers ________ (各种各样) of sandwiches

7.The appointed hour of the ________ (典礼)was drawing nearer

8.After hours of hard work, they have ________（克服）all the difficulties

9.I want to seek some professional ________ (指导)

10.Smoking is ________ (禁止) in our library , so if you want to , please go out.

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The World Health Organization says there has been a sharp increase in the number of over-weight children in developing countries．In African countries, the WHO says the number of over-weight or obese children is twice as high as it was 20 years ago．Around the world, about 43 million children under the age of five were overweight in 2013．

Overweight and obese children are more likely to become overweight and obese adults．The condition can generate serious health problems like heart diseases．

Francesco Branca is the director of the WHO Department of Nutrition for Health and Development．He says urban lifestyle makes people eat processed food more often, which has a high sugar, fat and salt content．He also says people are gaining weight because of their lack of activities．They travel in cars or other vehicles more than on foot．

The WHO experts say to lower obesity rates is especially complex in countries that also deal with high rates of infectious diseases．

The WHO has some basic solutions for individuals and countries．The organization says you should lower your intake of fat, sugar, salt and processed food and eat more fruits, vegetables and increase physical activity．The WHO says these actions are especially important for children．

And WHO expert Branca says mothers should breastfeed their babies for at least the first six months of life, if possible．More importantly, governments should consider providing vitamins for children and educational campaigns about problems linked to obesity would also help．In his view, government policies should deal with how food is marketed to children and food producers must balance quality and taste with the dangers of sugar, fat and salt．"Reducing the number of overweight children will not be easy．The goal is difficult to meet even in wealthy countries．" he adds．

1.What is the main idea of Paragraph l?

A．Overweight children in developing countries have increased greatly．

B．Children in developing countries generally weigh too much．

C．The number of overweight children in the world has doubled．

D．The World Health Organization has increased greatly．

2.According to Branca, people are becoming overweight because of their changes in_______

A．school education

B．transportation

C．physical condition

D．lifestyles

3.The underlined word “generate” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______．

A．cure

B．cause

C．worsen

D．prevent

4.We can learn from the last paragraph that ______．

A．babies breastfed aren’t likely to become overweight

B．food producers should be stopped from marketing, food to children

C．governments should play a necessary role in fighting obesity

D．the number of overweight children decreases easily in wealthy countries

I was ______ them about my travels ______ she broke in with a story of her own.

A. to tell; while B. about to tell; when

C. was going to; while D. telling; while

For career changers thinking about growth and advancement potential, forget the blue-collar and white-collar categories: Green is the way to go. According to Bracken Hendricks, a senior fellow at the Center for Global Progress, careers that promote environmental responsibility will become main stream within a decade. “The growth in green careers will be like the Internet boom, which not only created new jobs, but also had an influence on the overall economy,” he says.

The increasing environmental problems and need for eco-friendly products and services are creating a new job section of green-collar jobs. Many countries of the world have realized the importance and need for energy-saving products and services. It is expected that by 2025 about 25% of the jobs in developed countries will be of green-collar jobs. Doesn’t the data look promising for the future?

Green-collar jobs have become a bright career chances for all. And jobs will pop up at every income level, from environmental manager to gardener. For example, many countries including the United States have understood that fossil fuels have negative effect on the environment which can later become a serious danger to mankind. As a result, possibilities are being explored to find alternatives to satisfy demands in a better way. The increasing demand of newer resources has creating the need for experts and researchers who can find better ways to deal with the ongoing needs. In addition, in order to meet the increasing demands of environment-friendly equipment, both green product designer and educated and trained workers are needed. Management of environmental organizations also demands a large number of environmental managers.

Where can you find green-collar jobs? Internet is undoubtedly the best way to find information on almost any matter. Nowadays, different kinds of jobs are being posted online. Search through a couple of job websites to look for a bright future in energy conversion and recycling of waste management. Check regularly and find the right work for yourself. People who read newspapers can also find different kinds of green-collar jobs.

1.Why does Bracken Hendricks mention the Internet Boom in Paragraph One?

A. To explain the importance of technology.

B. To provide evidence of his recent research.

C. To inform us of the way of finding green-collar jobs.

D. To indicate the bright future of green careers.

2.Which of the following probably creates green-collar jobs?

A. Promoting services.

B. Developing new resources.

C. Consuming fossil fuels.

D. Training employees.

3.What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?

A. The requirements for green employees.

B. The development of the green industry.

C. The job chances in the environmental industry.

D. The economic influence of green careers.

4.The passage is written to _______.

A. discuss eco-friendly services

B. suggest ways of saving energy at work

C. introduce promising career chances

D. explain the best method of finding jobs

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Never I think my sister was a person of fun. So when she asked me to come into her room to play the other day I went to see how bored it was. I smelled candy at the moment I stepped into the room.

It all started on Saturday a voice in my head told me to steal her candy because it was the Easter. I wondered what would happen if I got caught. I did it anyway. I told her there was a present in the kitchen and she rushed for it! After she left, I slide into her room and saw the candy bag lie on the bed. My eyes grew widely and I was day dreaming about how much candy I would have after I stole it. When she found it was me that ate her candy she ran after me around the house for about 30 minute.

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式

“Remember, your father is only one year 1.(old) than you.” That was Mum’s usual excuse when Dad said the wrong things or did something 2. (fool).

Dad quitted drinking exactly one year before I was born. He joined a group of other people. He said they 3. (stop) drinking, too. I loved my dad but I hated the way his weekly meetings took him away from me. It seemed that they were 4. important to him than I was. But with my birthday 5. (come) up I thought Dad would make an exception（例外）. “Can’t you miss it just this time? Saturday is my birthday! ” I begged him 6. was refused. He said “I am chairing the meeting this Saturday. We will have your party on Sunday.”

Saturday evening I sat on my bed, 7. (feel) sorry for myself. Dad started to leave, then paused and said,” Why not come with me together tonight? It’s an open meeting. All are welcome”. 8. would I do at a meeting? But maybe I needed to see why something Dad every week mattered so much.

After we arrived, Dad announced that the theme of the meeting was going to be gratitude. He told his story about giving up smoking. Later, a man 9. (call) Dave also told his story. Only then did I know it was Dad 10. saved his life from drinking. Showing up week after week and meeting with people, Dad was changing lives. Shame washed over me

Du Kun，a Chinese boy is called“the youngest writer in the world．”He has written three books till now．Du Kun was born in Jiangsu in 1994．When he was 7 months old．his parents started working in over 30 different cities，such as xi’an and Shenzhen．This kind of life gave him things to think and write about．When he was 9 months old，he could speak and at the age of one，he could say five to six hundred words．At three，he could look up words in the dictionary．At four，his father taught him how to learn by himself．His parents like reading very much．So does he．At the age of 5，he began writing fairy tales．At the age of 6．he wrote a novel about his life in different cities with his parents．His fairy tales are all from his life．One day，he found many mice in the house．They not only ate their food but also hurt his mother’s hand．So he thought，“If we give mice the stomach of cows，they will eat grass and they will be helpful to people．”This was his first fairy tales Change Stomach for Mice．Now he studies well in a middle school．

He has written his third book．The novel called Eyes of Children．He says，“I am not different from other children，I just wrote several books．”

1.Thanks to his________，Du Kun could write his books．

A. mother B. father

C. school life D. life in different cities

2.Du Kun began to use a dictionary，________．

A. when he wrote fairy tales

B. before his father taught him how to learn something

C. after he went to school

D. after his mother taught him how to learn something

3.The underlined sentence shows us that Du Kun________．

A. is different from other children

B. doesn’t tell the truth

C. is the same as other children

D. likes his books

4.Which is the best title?

A. Three Books by a Child

B. How to Write a Fairy Tales

C. How Clever the Boy is

D. Du Kun the Youngest Writer

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia.1.The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money on education. 2.

However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap and they should teach them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and clever.

3.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life.4.It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well – cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self - confidence.

Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with will make him curious and arouse his interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind.5.

A. But is it correct?

B. And that is more important.

C. Cooking demands patience and time.

D. They also require their children to take a lot of tests.

E. They also want their children to take extra - course activities.

F. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.

G. Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.

The discovery was made in the 1950s, while the ________ of it was not recognized until half a century later.

A. sacrifice B. difference

C. significance D. insurance

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