题目内容

Jonny: Hey!I’m just practising t,ai chi. Would you like to join me?

Peter: I know nothing about it. Is it difficult?

Jonny: It seems easy,but you need a great deal of practice. You just follow me just like this.

Peter:OK. Don’t laugh 1.        me. I may look fun ny.

Jonny : Bend your knees slightly and reach out your arms like tree branches,naturally and 2.        (soft) . Try to keep your body straight. Move slowly,then be sure to keep your balance. Don’t let your body shake.

Peter: I cannot control my body well. My legs become3.        (pain) .

Jonny: Keep 4.        (hold) your position for a while. It helps develop your strength and flexibility. Raise  your leg and let 5.        stay in the air for seconds.

Peter:I feel my legs shaking. I cannot do this any longer.

Jonny:Be patient!T’ai chi 6.        (call) “shadow boxing” in English. It asks you to act like water:to be flexible as well 7.        strong.  In a real competition,a t’ai chi master borrows the strength of the competitor and uses this energy to fight back. The 8.        (hard) you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit. He controls you!

Peter:Unbelievable!Oh ...,9    . you don’t mind,I’ll stop and take a deep 10.     .

1. at   2. softly   3. painful   4. holding   5. it   6. is called   7. as   8. harder   9. if   10. breath

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 LONDON—A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的) bomb detectors (探测器) to 10 years in prison,saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.

  It is believed that James McCormick got about $ 77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors—which were based on a kind of golf ball finder—to countries including Iraq,Belgium and Saudi Arabia.

  McCormick,57.was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced on Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.

  “Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people ,” Judge Richard Hone told McCormick, “and you have neither regret,nor shame,nor any sense of guilt. ”

The detectors,sold for up to $ 42,000 each,were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.

  McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya,the prison service in Hong Kong,the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.

“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.

(   ) 1. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?

   A. He sold bombs.

   B. He caused death of people.

   C. He made detectors.

   D. He cheated in business.

(   ) 2. According to the judge,what McCormick had done    

   A. increased the cost of safeguarding

   B. lowered people’s guard against danger

   C. changed people’s idea of social security

   D. caused innocent people to commit crimes

(   ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE about the detec tors?

   A. They have not been sold to Africa.

   B. They have caused many serious problems.

   C. They can find dangerous objects in water.

   D. They don’t function on the basis of science.

(   ) 4. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick    

   A. sold the equipment at a low price

   B. was well known in most countries

   C. did not think he had committed the crime

   D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text

  Shopping green can make an important contribution to protecting the planet and conserving its resources.

  Today’s consumers face a wider range of choices than ever before. Add to that the steady stream of sales campaigns,and shopping smart only gets harder. To buy economically and reduce waste,safeguard health and protect the environment,you’ll need to follow some basic principles and have a clear idea of what you want.

  1. Do your homework Before making any major purchase,take the time to research it. Plentiful resources are usually available online. Avoid buying in a hurry,and don’t be persuaded by over-enthusiastic salespeople. Sleep on it if necessary—you won’t regret giving yourself some extra time to think.

  2. Take the long view Consider the running costs as well as the initial price of any item you buy. Many environmentally friendly products cost more to buy,but save you money in the long run. Choose items that are made to last. For example,pick a sofa that has a hardwood or steel frame rather than one made of softwood,which may break easily.

  3. Skip the disposable option Buy reusable products like washable cloth towels,handkerchiefs,serviettes (餐巾) and cleaning cloths rather than paper,single-use varieties. Avoid other disposable supplies like cups,glasses,and chopsticks,too.

  4. Take the local route Buy local products that are in season. It’s usually cheaper and fresher and has less harm to the environment. Markets and roadside stands are good sources. Some supermarkets also buy from local producers. Support it if you have one.

5. Avoid wasteful packaging Better not buy products that have too much packaging. It’s estimated that approximately 10        per cent of every shopping bill is actually paying for packaging—which you normally just throw away!Moreover,significant amounts of energy are used in the production of packaging. Purchasing refillable and renewable containers can also help cut this kind of waste.

(   ) 1. What could be the best title for this passage?

   A. Protection of the planet

   B. Green shopping principles

   C. Environmentally friendly products

   D. Resource conservation

(   ) 2. The underlined phrase “Sleep on it” has the similar meaning with “     ”.

   A. think it over   B. forget about it

   C. set it aside   D. put it into action

(   ) 3. Why does the author advise us to buy lasting prod ucts?

   A. Because they are less expensive to buy.

   B. Because they save money in the long run.

   C. Because they will never break.

   D. Because they are local products.

(   ) 4. Which of the following can be considered green shopping?

   A. Following the stream of sales campaigns.

   B. Buying disposable chopsticks.

   C. Focusing on packaging.

   D. Purchasing from local markets.

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