题目内容

【题目】阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】He is not wealthy; on the contrary, he has been in heavy __________(债).

【2】There is a common belief that movies especially the______(暴力的) movies will have a bad effect on people.

【3】The man came up and asked me whether there was a golf club ___________(附近).

【4】People _________(钦佩) him more for the way he faces difficulties.

【5】We should take______________ (措施) to put an end to this damage caused by human being.

【6】Born in a poor family, he received__________(有限的) education in his childhood.

【7】The speaker tried hard to______________ (使印象深刻) the audience but left them cold.

【8】There _________(存在) a relationship between tourism and economic development.

【9】Children under sixteen is not ______________(允许) to take part in this activity.

【10】Mark Twain’s ______________(小说) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is well received by children.

【11】These photos remind me _______ the good old days we spent together.

【12】We must do as much as we ________to make our country better and more beautiful.

【13】____________ the other astronauts accept his idea remains a question.

【14】If you keep________ word, you will do what you promise before .

【15】No one knows _________caused the accident.

【答案】

【1】debt

【2】violent

【3】nearby

【4】admire

【5】measures

【6】limited

【7】impress

【8】exists

【9】permitted

【10】novel

【11】of

【12】can

【13】Whether

【14】your

【15】what

【解析】

试题分析：题目主要考查学生的单词记忆能力和在语境中的灵活运用能力。单词拼写题需要注意单复数、时态、语态等知识点，扎实掌握固定搭配、从句、非谓语动词等语法知识。

【1】debt考查名词和单词拼写。句意：他并不富有，恰恰相反，他欠下了巨额债务。in debt欠债，故填debt。

【2】violent考查形容词和单词拼写。句意：人们普遍认为，电影，尤其是暴力电影会给人们带来不好的影响。这里是形容词作定语，violent暴力的，故填violent。

【3】nearby考查副词和单词拼写。句意：那个人走了过来，问我附近是否有高尔夫俱乐部。nearby在附近，不远，这里是副词，故填nearby。

【4】admire考查动词和单词拼写。句意：人们因他处理难题的方式而对他钦佩不已。根据faces可知，句子的时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，故填admire。

【5】measures考查名词和固定搭配。take measures to do sth采取措施做某事，故填measures。

【6】limited考查形容词和单词拼写。句意：由于出生在一个贫困家庭，他小时候接受的教育很有限。这里用形容词修饰名词education，故填limited。

【7】impress考查动词和单词拼写。句意：演讲者尽力给观众留下深刻印象，但是观众却并不感兴趣。Impress使某人印象深刻，故填impress。

【8】exists考查动词和there be句型。句意：旅游与经济发展息息相关。there be句型除了可以用be动词之外，还可以用exist/stand/lie/live等，使表达更形象，there exist...有......，存在......，there be句型的单复数与其后的名词有关，a relationship是单数，故填exists。

【9】permitted考查动词和被动语态。句意：十六岁以下的孩子不被允许参加此活动。permit sb to do sth允许某人做某事，children和permit是动宾关系，故填permitted。

【10】novel考查名词和单词拼写。句意：马克吐温的小说《汤姆索亚历险记》很受孩子们的喜爱。根据句意可知，应该用单数形式，故填novel。

【11】of考查固定搭配。remind sb of sth提醒某人某事，使某人想起某事，故填of。

【12】can考查固定短语。as+形容词/副词+as sb can，意为“尽可能......”，句意：我们必须尽我们所能，使我们的国家变得更好、更美丽。故填can。

【13】Whether考查主语从句。句意：剩下的宇航员是否会接受他的想法仍然是一个问题。“________ the other astronauts accept his idea”是句子的主语部分，国家“remains a question”可知，主语部分表示的是不确定的事情，if不能引导名词性从句，故填Whether。

【14】your考查固定短语。keep one’s word信守承诺，故填your。

【15】what考查宾语从句。knows后跟句子作宾语，宾语从句缺少主语，故填what。

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2.只允许修改10处,多者（从第11处起）不计分。

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【2】From the passage, we can infer that _________.

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B. Edison’s mother stopped Edison studying at school

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【3】Why did many Americans dim their lights when Edison died? ________.

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D. Americans were made to dim their lights.

【4】The best title for this passage is ________.

A. Edison, a Poor Man

B. Edison, a Great Inventor

C. Edison Died at 84

D. Edison and His Childhood

【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。并将答案填入下方答题卡中。

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After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in __【5】__ small hotel near the station. He went into a room, but 【6】__ he was just about to have a rest, quite __【7】__ few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I'm very sorry, Mr Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town，” one of them said __【8】__ him.

Mark Twain，however, made a joke, _【9】__ (say) to the waiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They don't come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily.

But that night Mark Twain slept well. Did you know why? That was _【10】__ all the waiters in the hotel were driving mosquitoes away for him during the whole night.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Robert is fourteen 【1】 (year) old and in the ninth grade at a middle school near his home. Life is hard for his family. His father, 【2】 was once a doctor, is now ill in bed. Every morning, after finishing delivering (递送) the newspapers, he 【3】 (hurry) to school. The school begins 【4】 8 o’clock every morning. He 【5】 (usual) earns about 80 dollars a month and 【6】 (much) during his holidays. He wants to buy a new bike, but he has to spend some of the money 【7】 ( buy) books and clothes for himself, and he has to spend some of his money on food for his family. He saves the rest 【8】__ (pay) for his college fees. He 【9】 (do) hope to go to college after he graduates from middle school and find a good job 【10】 he graduates from college. He hopes to earn much more money to support his poor family in the future.

【题目】Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year falls in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year. If it falls within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.

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There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs (悬崖) and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay under a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changing –-very, very slowly ---as these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.

Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants, animals and insects that have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and lonely.

【1】Many plants may survive in deserts when___________.

A. it is dry all the year round

B. the rain falls only in a few weeks

C. there is little rain in a year

D. the rain is spread out in a year

【2】Sand dunes are formed when____________.

A. sand piles up little by little

B. there is plenty of rain in a year

C. the sea has dried up over the years

D. pieces of rock get smaller

【3】The underlined sentence in the third paragraph probably means that in a desert there is_____.

A. too much sand

B. more sand than before

C. nothing except sand

D. something else besides sand

【4】It can be learned from the text that in a desert____________.

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C. all sand dunes are a few feet high

D. rocks are worn away only by wind and heat

【题目】Letter One

Dear Editor,

After I finish my homework, I often go online and chat with my friends. Sometimes I play Internet games. But my parents hate to see me playing games on the computer. Maybe they have heard too much news about how QQ and Internet games harm children. Once I went to a net bar to play games after school. But after that I told my parents that I was playing basketball at school. I said so because I didn’t want to make them unhappy. I feel bad about it. However, I need to rest for a while by playing computer games after studying for a long time. I really want my parents to understand that. Do foreign parents do the same to their children? Please help me.

Li Ping, Nantong

Letter Two

Dear Li Ping,

I think it’s not strange for parents to keep their children away from anything bad. Foreign parents will do the same as your parents! They may not let their children watch TV for too long a time, or like your parents, they don’t want their children to play computer games.

Talk to your parents and be honest to them, I think. Tell them what you are doing and why you are doing so to make them understand you. It’s never good to do things behind your parents’ backs. They aren’t fools as you think sometimes! Our parents seem to know what is the best for us. Remember: to be honest is the best way.

Good luck,

Rebecca

【1】From the passage we can learn that Li Ping often ________.

A．talks to his friends on the Internet

B．plays basketball after school

C．plays computer games at home

D. chats online before doing his homework

【2】The boy goes online _____.

A. to get news about QQ

B. just to have a rest

C. to show that he hates study

D. just to find some friends

【3】The underlined sentence in Letter Two means “ _____ ”.

A. You must do everything in front of your parents

B. You must always listen to your parents carefully

C. You should tell your parents what you do before or after doing it

D. You should not do anything to make your parents worry about you

【4】The editor thinks _____.

A. children should play computer games secretly

B. playing computer games can be very helpful to children’s studies

C. children should be honest and try to make their parents understand them

D. foreign parents don’t care for their children as much as Chinese parents

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

Living with other students can be a wonderful experience.Here are a few tips for student accommodations that can help ensure a great experience and build lifelong friendships:Screen your roommates carefully if you are given a choice.Combining the living spaces of several students into one location can be an exciting and rewarding experience for the outgoing students.If you are on the shy side,or prefer a quiet group to study with,pick quieter roommates.

Divide the bills evenly(平等地).Some students are far less responsible than their roommates and tend to let their part of the finance slide.Dissatisfaction is quick to build when everyone has to pay the bill for a fellow student who can’t seem to pay his/her share of the money.

Carry your part of the load.Everyone has to clean the bathroom and the kitchen.Don’t avoid your part of responsibility.Student accommodations can get messy and it involves everyone to keep them tidy and healthy.

Think about someone else before you think about yourself.Put your roommates interests above your own.Life will be enjoyable when everyone is concerned about the feelings of each other.

Be open and honest.Hostilities(敌意) and frustrations may cause problems that can’t be fixed.Everyone brings different standards and expectations to group living and it’s in everyone’s best interest to put them into the open.Disagreements can be managed more warmly when you are willing to be both open and listen to others.

【1】When it comes to the bills,every member is advised to .

A.foot the bill for a fellow student

B.let his/her part of te finances slide

C.pay his/her own share of money

D.take more responsibility than others

【2】The role “carry your part of the load” means every room member should .

A.avoid making too much noise

B.take turns to keep the room tidy

C.take care of others when they are ill

D.avoid staying up and oversleeping

【3】To be a good member,one should learn to according to the passage.

A.choose his/her roommates at random

B.balance his/her interests with others

C.express his/her disagreement openly and honestly

D.tolerate different standards and expectations

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s a simple and powerful idea. When 【1】 (ask) the key to recognizing opportunity to win success, Cuban, a billionaire, considers doing one’s homework as the 【2】 (important) factor. “The hard part is doing the homework to know 【3】 the idea could work in an industry or not,” he says. He admits that he does not have original ideas. He combines existing ideas in unique ways that no one else is doing, 【4】 he manages to know because he has thoroughly studied his industry.

He says that the characteristics of an entrepreneur (企业家) are 【5】 (willing) to learn, focus, and ability to absorb information.

When Cuban set the goal to retire at 35, he studied 【6】 he could find about business and the industries that 【7】 (interest) him. He actually considered any job as 【8】 paid opportunity to learn more about a business.

He advises young entrepreneurs 【9】 (learn) as much about their businesses as possible and never to take shortcuts. Over and over again, he emphasizes homework, superior knowledge, the drive to learn, and the need to get to work.

Anyone could adopt his ideas and do well in anything. Regardless 【10】 your dream, do your homework. It’s simple and insures success.

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