题目内容

【题目】短文改错(共1小题)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last weekends, I went shopping by myself.It was a sunny day and I feel very happy.When I had bought anything I needed, I went to the bus stop to take a bus.Unfortunately, there were too much people at the bus stop.Then it was my turn to get on, there was no room.I had to wait the next bus.Suddenly, it started to rain.I had no choice but to call a taxi.Half way through the journey, the taxi was broke down.I was filled with angry when I saw an emptier bus go by.Finally, I decided to walk home in a rain.What an unlucky day!

【答案】

【1weekends改为weekend

【2feel改为felt

【3anything改为everything

【4much改为many

【5Then改为When

【6wait后加for

【7去掉taxi后的was

【8angry改为anger

【9emptier改为empty

【10a改为the

【解析】

【1】last weekend上个周末,weekend应该用单数。故使用weekend。

考点定位:名词单复数

2本文主要使用了一般过去时,故使用felt。

考点定位:考查时态

3根据语境可知,当作者购买了所需要的一切后,他去车站坐公交车。故使用everything。

考点定位:考查不定代词

4people为可数名词,故应使用many修饰。much修饰不可数名词。

考点定位:形容词

5分析句子结构可知when it was my turn to get on为一个时间状语从句,故应使用when。

考点定位:考查连词

6本句考查固定短语wait for“等待”。

考点定位:考查介词

7根据语境可知,半道上,出租车坏了。break down出毛病,不可以用于被动语态。故应去掉was。

考点定位:考查语态

8根据语境可知,作者当时充满了怒火。anger为名词。

考点定位:考查名词

9根据语境可知,当作者看到一辆空的公交车的时候,他充满了怒火。

考点定位:考查形容词

【10根据语境可知,作者决定冒雨走回家。in the rain冒雨。

考点定位:冠词.

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【题目】The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Nauru's heartbreaking story could have one good consequence-other countries might learn from its mistakes.

For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived in the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.

However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. The whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.

Nauru's real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate(磷酸盐)on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which was a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.

A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a company strip-mines, it removes the top player of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island or Nauru started to look like the moon.

In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.

Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem—their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately$433, 600, 000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.

【1】What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?

A. Rich and powerful

B. Modern and open

C. Peaceful and attractive

D. Greedy and aggressive

【2】The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from .

A. soil pollution B. phosphate overmining

C. farming activity D. whale hunting

【3】Which of the following was a cause of Nauru's financial problem?

A. Its leaders misused the money

B. It spent too much repairing the island

C. Its phosphate mining cost much money

D. It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.

【4】What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph?

A. The leaders will take the experts' words seriously

B. The phosphate mines were destroyed

C. The island was abandoned by the Nauruans

D. The ecological damage is difficult to repair.

【题目】 根据根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。(请将此部分答案填涂到答题卡1-5题相应位置)

Although it is fashionable to say that everyone should share the housework equally, in many homes parents do most of it. __【1】_

It is true that young people spend most of the day at school or college and they also have large amounts of homework to do when they come home. 【2】_ In my view, family life is more pleasant when everyone shares the responsibility for cleaning and tidying because it takes less time.

_【3】_ But in my opinion, young people should learn to do them as preparation for the future.

Teenagers should share the housework because learning how to do it will help them when they have you look after their own family in the future. _【4】_ But if they learn to do some basic housework when they are old enough to do it, they wont be worried about doing the housework in their new grown-up life.

Finally, housework is boring if you do it alone. But when families do it together, it gives parents and children a chance to talk to each other about the things that matter to them. _【5】_

For all these reasons, I think that everyone should share the housework.

A. In fact, sharing the housework equally is impossible.

B. They think they have an important role in their family.

C. On the other hand, parents go out to work and come home tired.

D. People often argue that parents do the cooking and cleaning better.

E. In my opinion, I believe people of all ages should do their fair share.

F. Too many young adults leave home without knowing how to cook or clean.

G. This greatly improves family life and makes young people more responsible.

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Procrastination is the thief of time and a lot of students suffer form it. They can spend whole days in the library doing nothing but staring into space, eating snacks, surfing the Internet, watching videos and looking at other students sitting around them, who, most likely are doing nothing either.

Paralyzed (使失去活力) by their habit to procrastinate, they write micro blogs about their fears, asking their online friends if they sometimes have the same issue. But this does nothing to break the spell (魔咒).

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Many procrastinators tell themselves they are perfectionists who work best under pressure. Pelling says this is non sense, as work done at the last minute is more likely to have mistakes than work done on time. The behavior of procrastinators often makes them feel ashamed, inconveniences others and annoys loved ones.

Pelling also points out that procrastination feels particularly delinquent(过失的) in a society that thinks of speedy action as admirable, and, at times, even as a moral good.

Fortunately, social scientists have thrown their weight behind efforts to understand this behavioral mistake and offer strategies to control it. Piers Steel, a Canadian social scientist and author of The Procrastination Equation, believes human is “designed” to procrastinate. Nevertheless, he suggests a couple of good ways to get through the task at hand.

【1】Which behavior belongs to procrastination?

A. Never dream away the time.

B. Always complete the tasks ahead of time.

C. Never put off till tomorrow what should be done today.

D. Always wait to work until the “good mood” or “good time”.

【2】According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A. Procrastination makes people waste their time.

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D. Procrastination is common among people.

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C. More examples to illustrate procrastination

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