阴凉shade．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

5．阴凉shade．

分析 shade

解答答案是shade；考查词义识记；shade n．阴凉处；背阴；in the shade 在阴暗处，在树荫下；如：Temperatures in the shade can reach forty-eight degrees celsius at this time of year．一年中的这个时间，背阴处的温度可达到 48 摄氏度．

点评对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．

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15．Frank Lloyd Wright probably is the greatest architect（建筑师） that the United States has ever produced．He was very gifted and had a natural ability to design buildings．His buildings are not only beautiful，but they are also practical and useful．They fit their purposes very well．Wright's churches，for example，make people feel like thinking and praying．His office buildings make people enjoy working，and his houses make people feel comfortable，at home．However，Frank Lloyd Wright's beautiful，practical and useful buildings are not the only reason that he is famous．There is another reason．Frank Lloyd Wright is called the greatest American architect because he started an American style in architecture．Most of the architecture in the United States before Wright was really European，not American．Wright's buildings do not look like old European buildings．They have their own style．Wright's ideas about style are still used in the United States and in other parts of the world．
The most important idea in Frank Lloyd Wright's style of architecture is that a building must fit its purpose and the land around it．His houses are often called"grass-land houses"because their lines are similar to the lines on the grassland．Both the lines of the grassland and the lines of Wright's house are parallel（平行的） to the horizon，the place where earth and sky seem to meet．They are horizontal lines．Most European style houses，in contrast，have many vertical lines that form 90°angles with the horizon．

25．Frank Lloyd Wright's style in architecture wasB．
A．no longer popular
B．not only limited to the U．S．
C．learned from some European countries
D．somewhat similar to the European style
26．Which of the following best describes the character of the house that Wright designed？A
A．They were very comfortable and useful．
B．They could be used as churches．
C．They were very large and beautiful．
D．They were beautiful in design but not practical in use．
27．What is the most important idea in Wright's style？C
A．Design should be more important than use．
B．A building must have grassland around it．
C．Architectural design should match natural surroundings．
D．American style in architecture should be different from European's．

16．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有l0处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改l0处，多者（从第1l处起）不计分．
Dear editor，
In the past my hometown used to being a beautiful place．Thick trees and green grass could be seen in everywhere．In order to build house and grow more crops，people cut down more and more trees．With time went on，the whole forest was almost destroying．Gradually the green hills have changed into wasteland．As a result，sandstorms struck us now and then，from which we suffer a lot．However，I do hope all the people should realize the terribly result of not caring about our environment．What's more，they should take good care of the forests and plant trees instead cutting them down to improve our living conditions．
The answers．

13．目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象．某英文杂志社拟就此现象向中学生征文．标题是"My Opinion in Cheating in Examination"．请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿．内容要点如下：

主要原因	考试偏多，偏难
	不用功，懒惰
	取悦父母、老师
个人看法	作弊不对，违反校规
	要诚实，努力学习
	…（其他看法）

注意：1．短文必须包括所有内容要求，可适当发挥．
2．短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数
3．字数不少于100字
4．参考词汇：作弊 cheat （v）勤奋diligent违反校规 goes against the school rules 禁止forbid（forbidden过去分词）惩罚punish
My Opinion on Cheating in Examination
At present，some students have picked up a bad habit---cheating in examination．

20．随着人们生活水平的提高，越来越多的人们喜欢走出家门去领略祖国的秀丽风光，请你以 The advantages of Travel 为题，谈谈旅行的好处，内容包括：
1．旅行可以开拓眼界，增长知识．
2．旅行可以帮助人们结识更多的朋友．
3．旅行可以提高人们解决问题的能力．
注意：1．字数100左右； 2．适当发挥想象，增加细节，以使行文连贯．

10．freedom自由．

17．In our daily life，we often meet with difficulties．Some people do nothing but wait，while others try hard to conquer（71）them．Personally，we should face with difficulties positively and make every effort to overcome them．
My memory drew me back to five years ago when I was （72）amiddle school student．At that time，I had great trouble studying English．First of all，I felt it hard to memorize English （73）words （word）．Besides I didn't dare to say anything in class when I（74）was asked （ask） questions．What annoyed me most was that I failed exams（75）constantly （constant）．I was about to give up（76）whenmy English teacher found my problems．He encouraged me and gave me some good advice．So （77）inspired（inspire） by him，I decided to settle my problems．（78）Following （follow） his advice，I made progress gradually．I owe my achievement（79）tothe teacher whose encouragement was of great （80）importance （important）．

14．Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London Exactly，______ they've learned a lot about grammar and known many words．（　　）

9．The envious woman opposite me kepturging（催促） her daughter to resign （辞职） from the firm and get married as soon as possible．

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