题目内容

14.For as long as I can remember,I have been very(36)A at arguing with people.As soon as someone disagrees with me,I get angry because I feel (37)C,like the other person is out to show that I am(38)A.And for some reason,I hate being wrong!So my(39)B reaction is to get very defensive.I(40)A my voice,and I end up saying something I later(41)B.Needless to say,the whole thing ends with me blaming(42)D,and the other person feeling alienated(疏远) from me.This bothers me especially because my mother does the exact same thing and I hate(43)A.
I have noticed this tendency in me for a long time now,(44)B I have never been able to stop.I did some(45)D management work with a therapist(治疗专家) a while ago,but because I moved and(46)C an advisor at school who can't see me (47)A,I have not been able to continue this important work.They tell you to stop and count to 10,(48)D your breathing,calm yourself down before you(49)C.But that's the whole problem.I could never think of(50)A myself until it was too late!The(51)A things had already come out of my mouth,and I was stuck picking up the pieces.
Right now the(52)D is urgent because my relationships with a wonderful boy is (53)C because of my being afraid of being wrong.He is closing himself off from me because I have hurt him,and(54)A I am no longer attractive as a woman with no confidence in myself and a bad temper.How do I stop ruining my relationships and hating myself?How do I stop55B being wrong?

36.A.badB.goodC.hatefulD.quick
37.A.disappointedB.excitedC.attackedD.ashamed
38.A.wrongB.foolishC.empty-headedD.right
39.A.unusualB.immediateC.followingD.last
40.A.raiseB.lowerC.keepD.change
41.A.rememberB.regretC.forgetD.realize
42.A.herB.himC.meD.myself
43.A.itB.herC.themD.us
44.A.soB.butC.althoughD.however
45.A.healthB.actionC.calmnessD.anger
46.A.headed toB.asked forC.turned toD.referred to
47.A.regularlyB.carelesslyC.immediatelyD.patiently
48.A.stopB.manageC.keepD.control
49.A.sayB.chatC speakD.talk
50.A.stoppingB.managingC.persuadingD.helping
51.A.hurtfulB.surprisingC.colorfulD.dangerous
52.A.eventB.thingC.affairD.problem
53.A.in the wayB.in the endC.in dangerD.in the beginning
54.A.no doubtB.no problemC.no wonderD.no way
55.A.likingB.hatingC.findingD.dealing

分析 本文为夹叙夹议文,作者很难控制自己的脾气,别人有不同意见的时候,作者会生气,作者对此很苦恼.

解答 36-40 ACABA    41-45 BDABD  46-50 CADCA    51-55 ADCAB
36.答案A.考查形容词.根据后文As soon as someone disagrees with me,I get angry 只要别人不同意我,我就会生气,可推断作者在与人讨论方面很糟糕.故选A.bad.
37.答案C.考查动词.句意:只要别人不同意我,我就会生气,因为感觉自己被攻击了.故选C.attacked.A.disappointed失望的,B.excited激动地,D.ashamed惭愧的.
38.答案A.考查形容词.根据后文I hate being wrong我讨厌错误,可知此空要表达我错了.故选A.wrong.
39.答案B.考查形容词.句意:所以我的即时反应是我会变得具有攻击性.故选B.immediate,immediate reaction即时反应.
40.答案A.考查动词.根据后文my voice可知,人在变得有攻击性时会提高音量,故选A.raise上升.B.lower下降,降低,C.keep 保持,D.change改变.
41.答案B.考查动词.根据后文This bothers me这很困扰我,可知作者事后会后悔.故选B.regret.
42.答案D.考查代词.句意:所有这些事情都以我责备自己而结束.此空要用反身代词,故选D.myself.
43.答案A.考查代词.句意:尤其是我的妈妈也做了同样的事情,而我又很讨厌(别人疏远我).用it指代前文提到的the other person feeling alienated(疏远) from me这件事情.
44.答案B.考查连词.句意:我已经注意到这种情况持续了很长时间,但我自己又不能控制.前后文转折关系,故选B.but.
45.答案D.考查名词.根据第一段I get angry可知,作者参加愤怒管理课程.故选D.anger.
46.答案C.考查动词.根据前文I moved 我搬家了,可知作者应该是找了另一个学校的咨询师.故选C.turned to 转向.A.headed to 朝着,B.asked for 请求,D.referred to提及,涉及,谈到.
47.答案A.考查副词.根据后文I have not been able to continue this important work我没有继续这份重要的工作(愤怒管理),可推测学校的咨询师不能够经常见我.故选A.regularly 经常,惯常.B.carelessly 粗心地,C.immediately 立即,D.patiently耐心地.
48.答案D.考查动词.根据后文calm yourself down 让自己冷静下来,可知此处应为控制呼吸.故选D.control.
49.答案C.考查动词.句意:讲话之前让自己先冷静下来.故选C speak.
50.答案A.考查动词.句意:直到太迟了,我才想到阻止我自己.故选A.stopping 阻止.B.managing 管理,C.persuading 说服,D.helping帮助.
51.答案A.考查形容词.根据后文had already come out of my mouth,and I was stuck picking up the pieces可知,这里指伤人的话已经从我嘴里说出来,我只能呆呆地站在那里.故选A.hurtful 伤人的.B.surprising 令人惊讶的,C.colorful 五颜六色的,D.dangerous危险的.
52.答案D.考查名词.句意:现在这个问题很紧急.故选D.problem.
53.答案C.考查介词短语.根据前文my relationships with a wonderful boy 我和一个男孩的关系,推测应该是处于危险中.故选C.in danger.A.in the way 妨碍,挡道;B.in the end 最后,D.in the beginning开始.
54.答案A.考查名词短语.句意:无疑,我不再迷人.故选A.no doubt无疑.B.no problem 没问题.C.no wonder 难怪.D.no way没门.
55.答案B.考查动词.根据第一段I hate being wrong可知,作者讨厌错误.故选B.hating.

点评 解题技巧:
(一)前后呼应法:做完形填空时,要始终抓住文章本身,联系"双语境"来判断,既大语境--全文中心和基调,小语境--空格前后句子所构成的语境;再根据前有伏笔后有呼应的思路来做题.
(二)But 转折法:在完形填空题中,but 一词前后通常会设题.文中一出现but,应该马上想到前后语意有转折,只要知道其中一方的语意,就可以推出另一方的意思,所以在做题时,遇到类似but的词,如:however,nevertheless,whereas,yet等,也可以同样处理,以便于从文中找到解题的依据.
(三)绝对矛盾法:绝对矛盾法是从选项着手分析,若四个选项中有两个选项是绝对矛盾和对立,那么正确选项大多在这两个对立项之间产生.二者必居其一.至于究竟是两者中的哪一个,则需要进一步根据上下文的语境来判断.
(四)同义复现法:同义复现是英语中常见的一种现象.为强调某一意思,但又不想重复使用某个词或短语.在完形填空题中,同义词或同义短语的位置多半比较靠近,很容易找到,所以同义复现法是很好的解题技巧.无须过多的推理,只需确定是哪里使用了同义复现,然后从选项中找出与之相符合的一项即可.

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