题目内容
4.It's a fact that we all dream.Some dreams seem to last for hours,others only for seconds.Some of us have strange dreams,some have interesting dreams,and some of us have unpleasant dreams.Tests in the 1980s showed that these dreams occur within 90-minute cycles,each cycle made up of six stages.In the last stage people experience rapid eye movement,known as REM,and it is in this stage that dreaming takes place.Eighty percent of people who were woken during this sixth stage could easily remember their dreams.On the other hand,when during the first five stages (NREM),only seven percent could describe a dream.However,of these same people woken during thO6e first five stages,74% were able to remember thinking activity,although they would not call it a dream.NerysDee,who has written about dreams in a book called"Your Dreams and What They Mean"says:"Perhaps during NREM sleep we are sorting out our outer mundane problems,but in REM sleep we are dealing with inside matters."She also makes the following statement about 90-minute cycle:It may also prove the reason why insomniacs who wake in the middle of the night find it impossible to get to sleep again for at least an hour and a half.In other words,until they have missed out one complete 90-minute sleep period.
60.Which of the following statements about dreams is TRUE?C
A.Everyone dreams but very few can recall what they dream.
B.People can only remember unpleasant dreams.
C.Some people have long dreams and others have very short ones.
D.More than eighty percent of people can remember their dreams.
61.According to the tests in the 1980s,dreaming takes placeD.
A.between each 90-minute cycle
B.at any time during 90-minute cycles
C.during the first five stages of 90-minute cycles
D.in the last stage of 90-minute cycles
62.People woken during REM sleep canA
A.easily remember their dreams B.hardly remember their dreams
C.only remember their dreams D.partly remember their thinking activity
63."Insomniacs"are persons whoC
A.can always remember their dreams
B.experience rapid eye movement
C.have trouble getting into sleep at night
D.usually wake after each 90-minute sleep period.
分析 文章讲述的是有关"梦"的研究.每个人都做梦,有的梦持续时间长,有的却很短.有测试显示,梦每隔90分钟循环一次,一个循环经历六个阶段.人们常说的做梦,发生在第六个阶段.
解答 60:C根据第一段"It's a fact that we all dream.Some dreams seem to last for hours,others only for seconds."可知,有的梦持续很长时间,有的却很短暂.故选C.
61:D根据第一段"these dreams occur within 90-minute cycles,each cycle made up of six stages.In the last stage people experience rapid eye movement,known as REM,and it is in this stage that dreaming takes place."可知,梦以90分钟为一个循环,每个循环分为六个阶段,做梦发生在第六个阶段,故选D.
62:A根据第一段"In the last stage people experience rapid eye movement,known as REM,…Eighty percent of people who were woken during this sixth stage could easily remember their dreams."可知,在第六阶段即快速眼动阶段醒来的话,很容易记得梦境,故选A.
63:C根据"who wake in the middle of the night find it impossible to get to sleep again for at least an hour and a half."可知,划线词指的是夜里醒来以后很难再次入睡,这个状态持续一个半小时,故选C.
点评 本文是社会文化类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.
I have noticed this tendency in me for a long time now,(44)B I have never been able to stop.I did some(45)D management work with a therapist(治疗专家) a while ago,but because I moved and(46)C an advisor at school who can't see me (47)A,I have not been able to continue this important work.They tell you to stop and count to 10,(48)D your breathing,calm yourself down before you(49)C.But that's the whole problem.I could never think of(50)A myself until it was too late!The(51)A things had already come out of my mouth,and I was stuck picking up the pieces.
Right now the(52)D is urgent because my relationships with a wonderful boy is (53)C because of my being afraid of being wrong.He is closing himself off from me because I have hurt him,and(54)A I am no longer attractive as a woman with no confidence in myself and a bad temper.How do I stop ruining my relationships and hating myself?How do I stop55B being wrong?
36.A.bad | B.good | C.hateful | D.quick |
37.A.disappointed | B.excited | C.attacked | D.ashamed |
38.A.wrong | B.foolish | C.empty-headed | D.right |
39.A.unusual | B.immediate | C.following | D.last |
40.A.raise | B.lower | C.keep | D.change |
41.A.remember | B.regret | C.forget | D.realize |
42.A.her | B.him | C.me | D.myself |
43.A.it | B.her | C.them | D.us |
44.A.so | B.but | C.although | D.however |
45.A.health | B.action | C.calmness | D.anger |
46.A.headed to | B.asked for | C.turned to | D.referred to |
47.A.regularly | B.carelessly | C.immediately | D.patiently |
48.A.stop | B.manage | C.keep | D.control |
49.A.say | B.chat | C speak | D.talk |
50.A.stopping | B.managing | C.persuading | D.helping |
51.A.hurtful | B.surprising | C.colorful | D.dangerous |
52.A.event | B.thing | C.affair | D.problem |
53.A.in the way | B.in the end | C.in danger | D.in the beginning |
54.A.no doubt | B.no problem | C.no wonder | D.no way |
55.A.liking | B.hating | C.finding | D.dealing |
A. | It; add | B. | As; add | C. | It; add to | D. | As; add to |
A. | turned out | B. | was turned out | ||
C. | turning out | D. | being turned out |