Smoking in all public places.including restaurants and hotels. forbidden．( )A．isB．areC．has beenD．is being 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

20．Smoking in all public places，including restaurants and hotels，________forbidden．（　　）

A．

B．

are

C．

has been

D．

is being

分析在公共场合，包括餐馆和旅店是禁止抽烟的．

解答答案A
分析句子结构可知，主语为Smoking in all public places，是一个动名词短语做主语，谓语需用单数．整个句子陈述的是一种现状，所以用一般现在时．另外，including为介词，意为"包括"

点评常见的可做介词的现在分词有以下一些：1．including （包括）、excluding（除外）；2．considering：就…而论；鉴于…；3，regarding/concerning （有关、关于）．

练习册系列答案

11．Students in American schools learn from an early age to give presentations（演讲） as part of their regular classroom activities．Children as young as five years old often give brief talks about objects they bring in to school-called"show and tell，"and this training is a basis for later public speaking．Even so，many native English-speaking adults are afraid to speak or give presentations in front of a large group．
Speaking English in public meetings is necessary for many students and employees．The best way to improve is to practice public speaking in a friendly environment．Learners need to receive feedback about what they are doing well and about their mistakes．One group that gives members the chance to practice is Toastmasters．Toastmasters is an international organization that holds weekly meetings．At the meetings，members each give a speech and give others advice about their speeches and speaking style．
Charles LeBeau is a public speaking professor and consultant．He began his career in Japan in 1982．Currently，he teaches at two universities and at the Toshiba International Training Center．He has also written books on the subject．
English language learners around the world use his book Speaking of Speech．Speaking of Speech tells about a method of teaching public speaking for non-native speakers．Mr．LeBeau says a simple approach helps English learners．
"The approach that I've taken is to simplify and break it down．First if we look at a presentation，what's going on，there are basically three messages that the presenter is giving the audience，all simultaneously（同时）．There's what I call the physical message．Physical message is basically body language．It's the way that my body，as a speaker，is talking to the audience．And then there's also the visual message．The visual messages are the slides that we now make and show the audience．The third message is the story message．The story message is the content of our presentation．So another way we can think of the story messages is that it's the verbal message，and it's what we say to the audience．The story message also includes how we organize our ideas to present to the audience，"LeBeau said．

32．Which of the following statements is true？D
A．The best way to improve is to practice public speaking in an unfriendly environment．
B．Toastmasters is an international organization that holds meetings every two weeks．
C．Only non-native English-speaking adults are afraid to give presentations in front of a large group．
D．At the meetings of Toastmasters，members give not only a speech but also advice．
33．What are the three messages given in Mr．LeBeau's simple approach that helps English learners？A
a．the physical message   b．the visual message  c．the story message
d．the verbal message    e．the basically body language
A．a b c
B．b c d
C．a b e
D．c d e
34．The book Speaking of Speech by Charles LeBeau is mainly intended forB．
A．children as young as five years old
B．non-native English speakers
C．native English speakers only
D．students in American schools
35．Which could be the best title for this passage？C
A．Necessity of Speaking English in Public Meetings
B．Toastmasters，an international organization
C．Tips for Public Speaking
D．Charles LeBeau，a public speaking professor and consultant．

8．It snowed heavily all night，______ really annoyed everyone．（　　）

15．Most of the people in this village have free access ______ clean drinking water．（　　）

5．Though he is not very iintelligent，he's very hardworking and he is good at his subjects．

12．I am not responsible for the accident because I am as ______ as you are．（　　）

9．Half a month later，he found his lost motorcycle in the woods off the highway．（　　）

15．Whether they're project documents，trade journals，blogs，business books or ebooks，most of us read regularly as part of our jobs，and to develop our skills and knowledge．
But do you ever read what should be a useful document，yet fail to gain any helpful information from it？Or，re-read something several times to get a full understanding of the content？If so，look at the following strategies （策略） that will help you read more effectively．
●Think About What You Want to Know
Before you start reading anything，ask yourself why you're reading it．Are you reading with a purpose，or just for pleasure？What do you want to know after you've read it？Once you know your purpose，you can examine the resource （资源） to see whether it's going to help you．
Ask yourself whether the resource meets your needs，and try to work out if it will give you the right amount of knowledge．If you think that the resource isn't consummate，don't waste time reading it．
●Know How Deeply to Study the Material
Where you only need the shallowest knowledge of a subject，you can skim material．Here you read only chapter headings，introductions，and summaries．
If you need a moderate （中等的） level of information on a subject，then you can scan the text．This is when you read the chapter introductions and summaries in detail．You can then speed read the contents of the chapters，picking out and understanding key words and concepts．
Only when you need full knowledge of a subject is it worth studying the text in detail （细节）．Here it's best to skim the material first to get an overview of the subject．This gives you an understanding of its structure，into which you can then fit the detail gained from a full reading of the material．

44．Why should we know our purpose before reading？D
A．Because we can develop our skills and knowledge．
B．Because we can get a full understanding of the content．
C．Because we can avoid re-reading something several times．
D．Because we can check it out whether the material will be helpful．
45．What does the underlined word"consummate"in the 5^th paragraph mean？C
A．Legal B．Natural C．Perfect D．Formal
46．According to the depth to study the material，how many reading strategies are mentioned？B
A.2．
B.3．
C.4．
D.5
47．The best title for this passage should beA．
A．Reading Strategies
B．Think About What You Want to Know
C．Know How Deeply to Study the Material
D．How to Develop our Skills and Knowledge．

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