题目内容

20.假如你是李华,现在是一所大学的一名新生.请给你的高中英语教师Alina写一封感谢信,表达对她的爱戴和尊敬.内容要点:
1.对Alina的评价;
2.回忆在校时的一件小事;
3.对老师的祝愿.
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
3.信的开头已为你写好.
Dear Alina,
I'm very excited to write to express my thanks to you.
I am now a freshman of Xiamen University,which I have been dreaming of.Alina,I still remember the days when you taught me English.Your classes are lively and interesting.My English has been improved greatly because of your creative work.
However,at one time,the pressure of examinations,too much homework and the high expectations made me depressed.I was tired of the warning that if didn't do my best,I wouldn't have the chance to go to college.Thanks to your encouragement; if not,I wouldn't have realized my dream.And now I really understand you.I wish more and more of your students could go to their ideal college.Are you still too busy?How I miss you!
I'm hoping to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Hua.

分析 这是给高中英语教师Alina写一封感谢信.根据题目要求可知用第一人称,用一般过去时态回忆过去,用一般现在时态表达对Alina的评价和对老师的祝愿.
高分句型:
1.I am now a freshman of Xiamen University,which I have been dreaming of.句子里 a freshman 表示"一名新生";which引导非限制性定语从句,代指先行词Xiamen University,做dreaming of的宾语.
我现在是厦门大学的一名新生,这是我一直的梦想.
2.Thanks to your encouragement; if not,I wouldn't have realized my dream.句子里Thanks to 表示"辛亏"; if not是省略句,表示"如果没有你的鼓励";I wouldn't have realized my dream是虚拟语气,表示"跟过去的事实相反".
辛亏有你的鼓励,否则,我不可能实现自己的梦想.

解答 Dear Alina,
     I'm very excited to write to express my thanks to you.I am now a freshman of Xiamen University,which I have been dreaming of.【高分句型一】Alina,I still remember the days when you taught me English.Your classes are lively and interesting.My English has been improved greatly because of your creative work.(介绍自己现在的情况,表达对Alina的感谢和评价)
     However,at one time,the pressure of examinations,too much homework and the high expectations made me depressed.I was tired of the warning that if didn't do my best,I wouldn't have the chance to go to college.Thanks to your encouragement; if not,I wouldn't have realized my dream.【高分句型二】And now I really understand you.I wish more and more of your students could go to their ideal college.Are you still too busy?How I miss you!(回忆在校时的一件小事并且表达对老师的祝愿)
     I'm hoping to hear from you soon.
                                                                                                                            Yours,
                                                                                                                            Li Hua

点评 考查提纲类作文.
提纲类英语作文具备以下特点:
1、题材涉及广泛,如人物介绍、地点介绍、新闻报道、生活话题及社会热门话题,试题设计真实性高,符合学生的认知水平,其中学校生活类题材占比例最大.体裁多种多样,包括应用文(书信、日记、通知、发言稿、寻物及招领启事等)、说明文、记叙文、议论文等.
2、提纲类作文提示点一目了然,需要表达的信息一览无余.答题时无须花过多的时间去揣摩写作内容,要点一般不会遗漏.
3、提纲类作文中通常是以不完整的汉语句子(包括术语或概括性的短语)作为提示形式出现.这样既能够让考生获得命题人所要求的信息,又留给考生一定的发挥空间,因而要求考生具备很强的语言驾驭能力和语篇整合能力.

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Did your mother ever tell you to eat your carrots because they are good for your eyes?Scientists now report that eating carrots can help prevent a serious eye disease called macular degeneration.Eating just one carrot a day can reduce the possibility of getting this disease by 40% Garlic(蒜)is good for you,too.It can kill the type of virus that causes colds.
Unfortunately,not all of Mom's advice passed the test of medical studies.For example,generations of children have been told not to go swimming within an hour after eating But research suggests that there is no danger in doing so.Do sweets cause tooth problems?Well,yes and no.Sticky sweets made with grains tend to cause more problems than sweets made with simple sugars.
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A.Eating garlic is good for our eyes.
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C.Swimming after a meal is dangerous.
D.Sticky sweets tend to damage our teeth.
29.According to the passage,what does the underlined phrase"hold water"mean?A
A.To be believable.
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D.To be suitable.
30.Why do we need to respect the body of knowledge in the old wives'tales?C
A.Because it is told by our ancestors.
B.Because it is scientifically supported.
C.Because it is based on many years'experience.
D.Because it is related to family health care.
31.What is the author's attitude toward"old wives'tales"in the text?B
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8.请阅读下面材枓,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章.

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【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容;
2.用约120个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:
(1)支持成反对共享单车的推广;
(2)用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点.
【写作要求】
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.不必写标题.
【评分标准】
内容完整,语言规范,语篇还贯,词数适当.
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Room 1
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The Footear Library
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Jane thought,"When I grow up,I'm going to build an enormous house near these old houses.Then I can help these people."
Even as a student at Rockford Female Seminary she and her friend Ellen Gates Starr often talked about helping the poor."So many want to go to foreign lands and be missionaries,"Jane said."Doesn't anyone think about the poor people at home?"
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Miss Culver,Mr.Hull's cousin owned the house."My cousin,"she explained,"always wanted to give back to Chicago.Perhaps this is my chance to make his wishes come true.I will only charge you a dollar a year for the place."So Jane and Ellen happily paid the dollar.Then they started cleaning and painting the old mansion.Jane's other friends joined them,too.They invited children to come play there,and then a lady named Jenny Dow decided to set up a kindergarten.
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25.When she was young,Jane wished toA.
A.build a large house for the poor people
B.go abroad and become a missionary
C.have the slums repaired in Chicago
D.set up a kindergarten for the kids
26.Miss Culver charged only one dollar for the house becauseC.
A.Mr.Hull used to be a wealthy man
B.she wanted to return the house to Jane
C.she wanted to realize her cousin's wish
D.Jane agreed to paint and clean the house
27.One reason Jane decided to build her dream house in Chicago is thatD.
A.she spent her own childhood in the city
B.she wanted to make more friends in the city
C.she saw there were too many slums in the city
D.she wished to help the immigrants find more friends.

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