题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

In life people make many decisions, some of what are so important that they affect us greatly.

My latest decision is made when I entered Senior 3 in Miss Zhang's class. Since I was not good in English, Miss Zhang asked me to listen attentive in class and put down some important notes. Therefore, I was never a good listener. I went on in my own way, ignore her suggestions completely until Miss Zhang had talk with me. He made me realize the importance of note-taking.

From this experience, I have realized a good decision benefits from people. We should learn to take others’ advices and do the right things.

【答案】

【1】whatwhich

【2】iswas

【3】inat

【4】attentiveattentively

【5】ThereforeHowever

【6】ignoreignoring

【7】had 后加a

【8】HeShe

【9】from 去掉

【10】advicesadvice

【解析】

试题分析:本文用作者自己的亲身经历讲述了要学会采纳别人的建议的重要性

【1】whatwhich 考查非限制性定语从句。此处是decisions先行词,指物,后面是非限制性定语从句,故把what改为which。

【2】iswas 考查时态。句意:当我在张老师的班里进入高三是我做出的最近的决定动作发生在过去,用一般过去时态的被动语态,故把is改为was。

【3】inat 考查固定词组。固定词组:be good at擅长……,故把in改为at。

【4】attentiveattentively 考查副词。副词修饰动词,故把attentive改为attentively。

【5】ThereforeHowever 考查连词。句意:然而,我从来不是一个好听众。此处是转折关系,故把Therefore 改为However。

【6】ignoreignoring 考查非谓语动词。此处是现在分词结果状语,“我用我自己的方法,忽略了张老师的建议,直到他找我谈话。句中已经有谓语动词,根据与主语是主动关系故把ignore 改为ignoring,作伴随状语。

【7】had后加a 考查固定词组。固定词组:have a talk with sb.和某人谈话。故在had后加a。

【8】HeShe 考查代词。句意:她使我意识到记笔记的重要性。根据上文Miss可知,张老师是女性,故把He改为She。

【9】from 去掉 考查介词。benefits from sb.从某人那里获得利益;benefits sb.有利于某人,此处表示有利于人们的好的决定,故此处把from去掉。

【10】advicesadvice 考查名词。advice是不可数名词,故把advices改为advice。

【知识归纳】

以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.

possible---possibly;simple---simplygentle---gentlyterrible---terriblytrue---trulyflexible---flexiblyimmediate--- immediatelybrave---bravelywise---wisely;active---actively

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相关题目

【题目】阅读理解。

Heavy snow and low temperatures caused further damage across northern Europe on Monday—stranding(滞留的) travelers,snarling(混乱的)traffic and shutting schools.

More than 1,000 flights at Germany’s main airports in Frankfurt,Munich and Berlin were canceled and many more delayed after up to 40 cm of fresh snow covering the country.Some 500 passengers slept at Frankfurt airport.Airlines advised passengers to take trains if possible.

In the United Kingdom,British Airways said the severe weather continued to cause great damage to operations and further travel.Only one of two runways at London Heathrow,the world’s busiest international airport,was operating after the snowstorm.Other UK airports were open,but many flights were canceled,and many passengers spent a second night at an airport terminal(终点站).

Northern France was also covered by heavy snow.Air travel was reduced at Paris’ two main airports,with Orly airport shutting down.

In Poland,hard hit by the cold weather,six people froze to death on Sunday night,raising the death toll to 114 in the last month.Heavy snow stopped Warsaw traffic again on Monday.Warsaw airport was open but was receiving far fewer passengers than usual because of flight cancellations in western Europe.

【1】Which of the following was NOT related to heavy snow and low temperatures?

A.That more travelers stayed in the airport.

B.That workers were on strike for better public traffic.

C.That many schools had to stop having classes.

D.That traffic didn’t run as usual.

【2】The underlined word “canceled” in the second paragraph means “ ”.

A.continued B.considered

C.stopped D.forgotten

【3】The world’s busiest international airport is .

A.Berlin airport

B.Paris airport

C.Warsaw airport

D.London Heathrow airport

【4】We can conclude from the passage that .

A.more people are likely to die because of the cold weather in Europe

B.fewer people will travel in Europe in such cold weather

C.the snowstorm is the worst in the history of the UK

D.all airports will be shut down

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tips for a Happier Workplace

You don’t have to be friends with your co-workers, but you do need to be friendly. Read on for fresh ways to make your office a kinder, gentler place.

Give a happy “Hello! ”in the morning

Do you walk into the office, eyes down, and immediately start work? If so, you are likely to find that co-workers ignore(忽视)you or avoid you.___ 【1】 ___It’s really amazing how fast this small gesture can change unfriendly workplace relations.

Learn the art of small talk

Ask your co-workers about their interests—their favorite music, movies, and books, as well as their hobbies __2 __Once you know what catches their imagination, pick up stories from newspapers or magazines to help start conversations.

Ask what they think

People love to be asked for their opinion, so go out of your way to ask, “What do you think of this report? or “How do you think I should deal with this situation? _____3____

Avoid gossip(流言飞语)

4_____So return the favor. When a co-worker walks towards you bearing a piece of gossip, respond(回应)with, “Really? ”and then change the subject or get back to work. If you don’t respond, the gossiper will move on.

___5____

To win friends at work, start with good office etiquette(礼节). There’s nothing more frustrating(令人沮丧的)to busy co-workers than to have their emails and phone messages ignored. Your silence doesn’t just make their jobs harder; it also conveys(传达)an unpleasant message: You are unimportant to me.

A. Stop complaining.

B. Return calls and emails immediately.

C. Then give the advice giver a silent thank-you.

D. Always work as hard as anyone working for you.

E. You don’t want anyone talking about you behind your back, right?

F. Showing an interest in them will make them feel comfortable around you.

G. Get into the habit of greeting your co-workers with a smile as you arrive in the morning.

【题目】The youngest of five children in a poor family, Clara Barton was born on Christmas Day 1821 in Oxford. Before the Civil War, Claras most famous achievement (成就) was the establishment (建立) of a free public school in New Jersey. Her only medical experience before the war was when she cared for her sick brother for ten months.

During the war, Clara soon devoted herself to saving the wounded soldiers who needed medical supplies. Because of her successful operation, she was praised by the U.S. general, William Hammond, and was allowed to travel with army ambulances.

For the next three years, Clara traveled along with the army operations throughout Virginia and South Carolina. In addition, she also formed a program at Camp Parole, where she attempted to find any soldier who was missing in the war.

Upon the wars end in 1865, Clara set up an information center to aid in locating missing soldiers. Meanwhile, she made lectures quite frequently, and as a result of exhaustion (筋疲力尽), three years later in 1868, she suffered a breakdown and went to Switzerland to recover. Clara Barton was truly a great American who devoted her life to human beings.

【1】Clara Barton was born in Oxford in .

A. 1821 B. 1824 C. 1865 D. 1868

2What can we learn about Clara Barton from the first paragraph?

A. She was born in a rich family.

B. She was the only child of her family.

C. She established a free public school.

D. She had lots of medical experience before the war.

3What is the right order for the following event?

a. Clara set up a program at Camp Parole.

b. Clara established a free public school.

c. Clara went to Switzerland to recover.

d. Clara traveled with army ambulances.

A. abcd B. abdc C. badc D. bdac

4What is the passage mainly about?

A. Clara Bartons family.

B. Clara Barton and her achievements.

C. Clara Bartons army life.

D. Clara Bartons program at Camp Parole.

【题目】Teachers at American colleges and universities have many different teaching methods. Some teachers give homework and check the work every day, and students in their classes have to take many exams. Some teachers give only writing tasks. Some teachers always follow a course outline and usually use the textbook, while others send students to the library for tasks.[]

The atmosphere in some classrooms is very formal. Students call their teachers Professor Smith, Mrs. Jones and so on. Other classrooms have an informal atmosphere. Students and teachers discuss their ideas together. Teachers dress informally, and students call them by their first names. American teachers are different in their teaching styles.

At most American colleges and universities, libraries and learning centers can be used by students at any time. They can often use tape recorders, video machines and computers. They can buy books, notebooks and other things at campus stores. There are also services to students. They can get advice on their problems from their teachers. Colleges and universities usually offer facilities to students. Some schools have swimming pools and tennis courts. Most have fast food restaurants.

【1】At American colleges and universities, some teachers .

A. never give their students any homework

B. give classes in the library

C. only ask their students to do some writing tasks

D. only give their students writing exams

【2】In an informal class, .

A. students call their teachers Professor Smith, Mrs. Jones and so on

B. students exchange their ideas with their teachers

C. students have to take many exams

D. teachers wear business clothes

【3】According to the passage, there are in most schools in America.

A. swimming pools

B. fast food restaurants

C. tennis courts

D. basketball courts

【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A. Teaching methods.

B. Teaching styles.

C. College facilities.

D. University dining rooms.

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