题目内容
12.A little boy almost considered himself as the most unfortunate child in the world because a terrible illness made his leg lame (瘸的).He (26)C played with his classmates and when the teacher asked him to answer questions,he always (27)D his head without a word.One spring,the boy's father got some saplings (树苗) (28)B the neighbor and told his (29)A to plant one each person.The father also (30)A to buy a favorite gift for whoever grew best.The boy also wanted to get his father's (31)C.But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively,he lost (32)B.So after watering it once or twice,he never (33)D it.
A few days later,when the little boy went to see his tree again,he was (34)C to find that it appeared greener and (35)A than his sisters'and brothers'.His father (36)B his promise,and said that he would surely become an outstanding botanist (植物学家) when he (37)C up.
From then on,the little boy slowly became (38)B.One night,looking at the bright moonlight outside,he suddenly recalled what the (39)A teacher once said:plants generally grow at night.Then he came to the courtyard and unexpectedly found his father (40)C under his tree with a big spoon. (41)D,he understood:his father had been secretly watering his small tree!He (42)A to his room,tears running down out of control…
Years passed.The little boy didn't become a botanist,(43)D he was elected President of the United States.His name was Franklin Roosevelt.
(44)A is the best nutrition (营养) of life,even if it is just one spoonful of clear (45)C,it can make the tree of life lively.
26.A.always | B.often | C.seldom | D.sometimes |
27.A.nodded | B.raised | C.bent | D.lowered |
28.A.through | B.from | C.of | D.into |
29.A.children | B.sons | C.daughters | D.neighbours |
30.A.promised | B.demanded | C.agreed | D.wished |
31.A.tool | B.praise | C.gift | D.help |
32.A.touch | B.heart | C.sight | D.face |
33.A.looked into | B.looked for | C.looked around | D.looked after |
34.A.disappointed | B.excited | C.surprised | D.worried |
35.A.stronger | B.weaker | C.heavier | D.shorter |
36.A.changed | B.kept | C.made | D.broke |
37.A.turned | B.woke | C.grew | D.stayed |
38.A.peaceful | B.hopeful | C.helpful | D.useful |
39.A.biology | B.physics | C.chemistry | D.history |
40.A.sleeping | B.resting | C.working | D.singing |
41.A.Fortunately | B.Therefore | C.However | D.Suddenly |
42.A.returned | B.came | C.turned | D.walked |
43.A.and | B.or | C.so | D.but |
44.A.Love | B.Help | C.Work | D.Promise |
45.A.sand | B.soup | C.water | D.soil |
分析 本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,文章主要介绍了美国总统罗斯福小时候的故事,他的爸爸通过种树这件事,用爱帮助他重试信心,最后成就伟大事业.
解答 26-30 CDBAA 31-35CBDCA 36-40 BCBAC 41-45 DADAC
26.C语境辨析题.根据前面的内容可知,这个男孩因为一场大病腿瘸了,因此他很少和同学玩.seldom译为很少.故选C.
27.D动词辨析题.A.nodded点头;B.raised抬起,筹集;C.bent弯腰;D.lowered低下.空格处语意为:老师问他问题的时候他总是低下头.故选D.
28.B语境辨析题.根据One spring,the boy's father got some saplings (树苗) (28)the neighbor可知在春天,爸爸向邻居要了些树苗.故选B.
29.A语境辨析题.从爸爸的话可知他是要孩子们种树.故选A
30.A动词辨析题.空格处语意为:爸爸承诺种的好的人会有礼物奖励.promised译为承诺,允诺.故选A.
31.C语境辨析题.这里想表达的意思是:这个男孩也想要爸爸的礼物.故选C.
32.B语境辨析题.根据But seeing his brothers and sisters carry water actively,可知当这个男孩看见他的兄弟姐妹们都在挑水,丧失了信心.词组lose heart 译为丧失信心.故选B.
33.D词组辨析题.根据So after watering it once or twice,he never (33)it.可知在浇了一两次水以后,他再也不照顾小树了.而A.looked into看着;B.looked for寻找;C.looked around环顾四周;D.looked after照顾.故选D.
34.C形容词辨析.A.disappointed失望的;B.excited兴奋的;C.surprised惊讶的;D.worried担心的.空格处语意为:男孩惊讶的发现小树长得很好.故选C.
35.A语境辨析题.联系语境,空格处想表达的意思是:小男孩没想到他的小树苗比他兄弟姐妹的长的还要绿,还要强壮.故选A.
36.B词组辨析题.keep one's promise 的意思是:履行某人的承诺.故选B.
37.C词组辨析题.此处显然想表达这个男孩长大了,grow up 的意思是:成长,长大.故选C.
38.B语境辨析题.根据From then on,the little boy slowly became (38).可知从此以后,这个小男孩对什么都有希望了.hopeful译为:对…抱有希望.故选B.
39.A语境辨析题.根据上文可知:男孩成为了杰出的植物学家.由此可知,该处想表达的意思是:他回想起生物老师的话.故选A.
40.C语境辨析题.根据下文可知,爸爸正在给树浇水,即正在工作.故选C.
41.D副词辨析题.空格处语意为:突然,他明白了爸爸一直在给他的树施肥.Suddenly译为:突然地.故选D.
42.A词组辨析题.空格处语意为:他回到房间,眼泪流下来.return to 译为:返回.故选A.
43.D语境辨析题.根据Years passed.The little boy didn't become a botanist,可知几年后,小男孩没有成为生物学家.由此可知,空格处表示转折.故选D.
44.A语境辨析题.综合全文可知,文章讲述了爸爸对小男孩的爱.而爱是生活中最有营养的.故选A.
45.C语境辨析题.空格处语意为:即使是一滴干净的水,也能帮助树茁壮成长.故选C.
点评 文章设空合理,考查全面,要求考生在上下文的语境中灵活运用语义,故事类短文的特点是通俗易懂,考查主要以动词,形容词,代词为主,也有考查固定词组和固定句型,做题时灵活运用所学知识,结合上下文进行判断.
A. | it | B. | one | C. | that | D. | which |
A. | wait | B. | to wait | C. | waiting | D. | waited |