题目内容

【题目】 La La Land is a 2016 American musical romantic drama film written and directed by Damien Chazelle, starring Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone as a musician and an aspiring (有抱负的) actress who meet and fall in love in Los Angeles. The film’s title refers both to the city of Los Angeles and to the idiom for being out of touch with reality.

Chazelle wrote the screenplay in 2010 but did not find a studio willing to finance the production without changes to his design. Following the success of his 2014 film Whiplash, the project was picked up by Summit Entertainment. La La Land was first showed at the Venice Film Festival on August 31, 2016, and was released in the United States on December 9, 2016. It has gained over $432 million worldwide on a production budget of $30 million. La La Land took more than 6 million in its first weekend in UK cinemas, nearly 5 million more than any other film.

La La Land received great acclaim from critics and was regarded as one of the best films of 2016. Critics thought highly of Chazelle’s screenplay and direction, Gosling and Stone’s performances, and Justin Hurwitz’s score (配乐). It won in every category it was nominated (提名) for at the 74th Golden Globe Awards, with a record-breaking seven wins, and received 11 nominations at the 70th British Academy Film Awards, winning five. It received 14 nominations at the 89th Academy Awards, tying the record for most nominations with Titanic (1997) and All About Eve (1950), and won the awards for Best Comedy, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Screenplay, Best Original Score, and Best Original Song.

1Who plays the role of a musician in La La Land?

A.Damien Chazelle.B.Emma Stone.

C.Ryan Gosling.D.Justin Hurwitz.

2The underlined word in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_______”.

A.criticismB.praise

C.refusalD.doubt

3According to the passage, Titanic (1997) was nominated for _______ Academy Awards.

A.14B.11

C.7D.5

4Which of the following is TRUE about the film La La Land?

A.Its title stands for the city of Los Angeles and a dreamland.

B.So far it has gained a profit of at least $432 million worldwide.

C.It was changed greatly from Chazelle’s original screenplay design.

D.It was first released at the Venice Film Festival on December 9, 2016.

【答案】

1C

2B

3A

4A

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了La La Land 这部电影的内容,发行过程,所获奖项和获奖原因。

1细节理解题。根据第一段中的La La Land is a 2016 American musical romantic drama film written and directed by Damien Chazelle, starring Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone as a musician and an aspiring (有抱负的) actress who meet and fall in love in Los Angeles. (La La Land2016年上映的一部美国音乐爱情电影,由达米安·查泽勒编剧和导演。瑞恩·高斯林和艾玛·斯通主演,他们分别饰演一名音乐家和一名有抱负的女演员,两人在洛杉矶相遇并相爱)可知, Ryan Gosling在电影La La Land中扮演一个音乐家。故选C

2词句猜测题。根据划线词汇后面内容was regarded as one of the best films of 2016(它被认为是2016年最好的电影之一)以及下文具体陈述了获奖的原因及其奖项。由此推知,划线词汇应是褒义词“表扬”。A. criticism批评;B. praise表扬;C. refusal拒绝;D. doubt怀疑。故选B

3细节理解题。根据最后一段中的(It received 14 nominations at the 89th Academy Awards, tying the record for most nominations with Titanic (1997) and All About Eve (1950)(它在第89届奥斯卡金像奖上获得了14项提名,与1997年的《泰坦尼克号》和1950年的《彗星撞岸》持平)可知,1997年的《泰坦尼克号》获得了14项奥斯卡提名。故选A

4细节理解题。根据第一段中的The film’s title refers both to the city of Los Angeles and to the idiom for being out of touch with reality. (电影的片名既指洛杉矶城,也指一个脱离现实的习语)可知,电影La La Land的名字代表洛杉矶城和一个梦幻之地。故选A

依据逻辑推理猜测词义:运用逻辑推理猜测词义是使用最广考查最多也最易失分的猜词方式。要求考生具备整合分散、复杂信息的能力,充分利用上下文中相关的词汇并结合具体的语境,从形式和内容上把握语言之间的内在联系,理顺语言之间的逻辑关系,进而达到猜词的目的。在第2小题中,可以根据该划线词所在的上下文语境来推测其意义。根据划线词汇后面内容was regarded as one of the best films of 2016(它被认为是2016年最好的电影之一)以及下文具体陈述了获奖的原因及其奖项。由此推知,划线词汇应是褒义词“表扬”。A. criticism批评;B. praise表扬;C. refusal拒绝;D. doubt怀疑。故选B

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【题目】Getting around in Australia

You know Australia is a big country, but you may not know how easy it is to get around. The untouched beaches that go for miles and deserts that touch the horizon are just there, waiting to be reached and explored. Following are the different ways you can explore our vast country.

Air

Flying is the best way to cover large distances in a short time. You can spend more time on the Australia's can’t-miss landscapes and relaxing lifestyle. Moreover, competition among airlines makes great flying fees available for you.

Drive

Australia has a vast network of well-maintained roads and some of the most beautiful touring routes in the world. You have no difficulty finding car rental companies at major airports, central city locations, suburbs and attractions.

Bus

Bus travel in Australia is comfortable, easy and economical. Buses generally have air conditioning ,reading lights, adjustable seats and videos. Services are frequent, affordable and efficient.

Rail

Train travel is the cheapest and gives you an insight into Australians size and variety, all from the comfort of your carriage. Scheduled services are a great way to get quickly between our cities and regional centers.

Ferry

The Spirit of Tasmania runs a passenger and vehicle ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania nightly. Extra services are running during summer rush hours. Sea Jink ferries connect South Australia and Kangaroo Island several times a day. Ferries connect suburbs in our capital cities.

Walk

With easy — on — the — feet pedestrian streets, walking is a great way to get around our cities.

Besides all of above, you can also experience some of the longest tracks and trails in the world in central Australia — impressive journeys of a thousand kilometers or more that can take several weeks to complete.

1If you have only 5 days and want to visit Australia's famous attractions that are far away from each other, which way of travelling best suits you?

A.By air.B.By car.C.By bus.D.On foot.

2Ferry service between Melbourne and Tasmania usually runs .

A.only during rush hoursB.at night hours

C.several times a dayD.in summer

3Which of the following is TRUE about travelling in Australia?

A.More travelers make the flying fees among airlines higher than before.

B.You can easily rent a car to explore its most beautiful touring routes.

C.Taking a bus tour is the most comfortable, economical and efficient way.

D.Train services can offer you more comfort than any other means of transport.

【题目】 In 1953,a mountain climber reported seeing a bar-headed goose soar over the peak of Mount Everest (珠穆朗玛 ). It was thought impossible. Now researchers who raised 19 of the geesenamed for the black stripes on the backs of their headshave shown the birds really fly so high.

The team trained the youngsters to fly in a large wind tunnel wearing backpacks and face masks full of sensors that recorded their heart rate. blood oxygen levels, temperature, and metabolic ratehow many calories they burned per hour. The researchers simulated(模拟)10w-, medium-, and high-altitude conditions by altering the concentration of oxygen supplied to face masks worn by each goose as it flew in the tunnel.

Birds already have a better heart and lungs than mammals for sustained physical activity. And researchers knew that bar-headed geese have even larger, thinner lungs that let them breathe more deeply and an even bigger heart to pump more oxygen to muscles than other birds.

The wind tunnel experiments showed that when the concentration of oxygen was at its lowest-like the 7% found on top of Mount Everest versus 21% at sea level—the geese's heart rate and frequency of wing beats remained the same even as their metabolic rate dropped. Somehow, the birds managed to cool down their blood-the measured blood temperature droppedso it could take in more oxygen, the researchers report today in eLife. This cooling likely helps compensate for the very thin air, the team says.

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A.To test the flying height and speed of them.

B.To confirm they could fly over Mount Everest.

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D.To see how many calories they burned per hour.

2What can we learn from the wind tunnel experinent?

A.It was carried out at very high altitude.

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C.The geese could live through the lowest concentration of oxygen.

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3What still puzzles scientists about the geese?

A.Whether they have super hearts and lungs.

B.Whether they have muscles pumped more oxygen to.

C.Whether they are willing to wear backpacks and face masks.

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【题目】 A beautiful and rich lady always told her doctor that she showed no interest in anything. so the doctor called over an old woman named Mary. She cleaned the office floors. The doctor said to the rich lady, “All I want you to do is to listen to Mary's story.”

Mary sat on a chair and told her story, “Well, my husband died of cancer and three months later my only son died in a car accident. I had nothing left. I couldn't sleep. I couldn't eat. I never smiled at anyone. I thought life meant nothing to me. I even thought of ending my own life. Then one evening a cat followed me home from work. I felt sorry for that cat. It was cold outside, so I decided to let it in. I gave it some milk, and it soon had it. Then it rubbed against my leg. and for the first time, I smiled. I even felt kind of happy. Then I stopped to think, if helping a cat could make me smile, maybe doing something for other people could make me happy as well. Every day I tried to do something nice for someone, even though I didn't know them. Now I can sleep and eat better than before. I've found what really makes me happy.”

After the rich lady heard the story, she cried. She had everything that money could buy, but she lost the thing that money couldn't buy.

1What did the rich lady think of her life?

A.Wonderful.B.Interesting.

C.Exciting.D.Boring.

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A.She often fell ill.B.She was rich and happy.

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【题目】 NextFest is an unusual exhibition where you can meet the most creative minds and discover new technology from around the world and see the things that will change the way we live, work and play in the future. For example,......

Brainball is a computer game with a difference: if you’re too competitive, you'll lose. The more relaxed you are, the better you play. Brainball measures your brainwaves and the person who is the most relaxed can push the ball to the other side and win. I’m sure it will be a popular game with yoga teachers and nervous parents everywhere.

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If you want to see the future, come to NexiFest. It’s open all this whole week at the State Science Exhibition Centre.

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2What is Asimo designed to do?

A.Direct human movement.B.Look after human’s health.

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A.It lasts five days.B.It is held by Honda.

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【题目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

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GATEway is intended to see how pedestrians and cyclists may adapt to driverless vehicles. Harry holds up to four people (three passengers and a safety operator) and can travel at speeds up to 16km/h. It is being tested in Greenwich on pedestrian paths, but not on roads with other vehicles.

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You can, however, ride in a similar pod at Heathrow Airport in London. The Heathrow pods run on tracks so they are not being tested with pedestrians, cyclists or other drivers. If the trials are successful, the first pods could be operational on the roads of the UK in 2020.

1What’s the purpose of the GATEway?

A.To settle traffic problems in cities.

B.To test a new transportation technology.

C.To prepare cities for future transportation.

D.To draw people’s interest in transportation.

2What will happen if Harry meets with dangerous situation?

A.The passengers will help.

B.It will deal with it by itself.

C.An accident will take place.

D.A human driver will take it over.

3Why is Harry running on the sidewalk?

A.To test the response of people walking or on a bike.

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C.To prevent it from running at a high speed.

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A.Fearful.B.Positive.

C.Doubtful.D.Grateful.

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