I don't think the experiment is failure.because it has provided us with valuable experience for our future tests．( )A．不填, 不填B．不填, aC．a, aD．a, 不填题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

15．I don't think the experiment is ___ failure，because it has provided us with ___valuable experience for our future tests．（　　）

A．

不填；不填

B．

不填； a

C．

a； a

D．

a；不填

分析我认为这次实验并不是一个失败的实验；因为它为我们的未来测试提供了宝贵的经验．

解答答案：D．
本句中的failure表示一次具体的失败的实验，属于抽象名词具体化的用法，所以用不定冠词a来修饰；而后面的experience为一个不可数名词，意为"经验"，前面使用零冠词；故选D．

点评解答冠词的题目注意分清句中所表示的内容是特指还是泛指，表示泛指一般用不定冠词a（an）；而表示特指用定冠词the．

练习册系列答案

2．We parents often provide our children with many material pleasures，____ it for granted that all children like these things．（　　）

3．One might expect that the ever-growing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but．good for the countries that receive the holiday-makers．Indeed，a rosy picture is painted for the long-term future of the holiday industry．Every month sees the building of a new hotel somewhere，and every month another rock-bound Pacific island is advertised as the'last paradise（天堂） on earth'．
However，the scale and speed of this growth seem set to destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy．In those countries where there was a rush to make quick money out of sea-side holidays，over-crowded beaches and the concrete jungles of endless hotels have begun to lose their appeal．
Those countries with little experience of tourism can suffer most．In recent years，Nepal set out to attract foreign visitors to fund developments in health and education．Its forests，full of wildlife and rare flowers，were offered to tourists as one more untouched paradise．In fact，the nature all too soon felt the effects of thousands of holiday-makers traveling through the forest land．Ancient tacks became major routes for the walkers，with the consequent exploitation of precious trees and plants．
Not only the environment of a country can suffer from the sudden growth of tourism．The people as well rapidly feel its effects．Farmland makes way for hotels，roads and airports； the old way of life goes．The one-time farmer is now the servant of some multi-national organization； he is no longer his own master．Once it was his back that bore the pain； now it is his smile that is exploited．No doubt he wonders whether he wasn't happier in his village working his own land．
Thankfully，the tourist industry is waking up to the responsibilities it has towards those countries that receive its customers．The protection of wildlife and the creation of national parks go hand in hand with tourist development and in fact obtain financial support form tourist companies．At the same time，tourists are being encouraged to respect not only the countryside they visit but also its people．
The way tourism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit．Their needs and problems are more important than those of the tourist companies．Increased understanding in planning world-wide tourism can preserve the market for these companies．If not，in a few years'time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed．

71．What does the author indicate in the last sentence of Paragraph 1？C．
A．The Pacific island is a paradise．B．The Pacific island is worth visiting．
C．The advertisement is not convincing．D．The advertisement is not impressive
72．The example of Nepal is used to suggestD．
A．its natural resources are untouched．B．its forests are exploited for farmland
C．it develops well in health and education．D．it suffers from the heavy flow of tourists．
73．What can we learn about the farmers from Paragraph 4？B．
A．They are happy to work their own lands．
B．They have to please the tourists for a living．
C．They have to struggle for their independence．
D．They are proud of working in multi-national organizations．
74．Which of the following determines the future of tourism？D．
A．The number of touristsB．The improvement of services．
C．The promotion of new products．D．The management of tourism
75．The author's attitude towards the development of the tourist industry isC．
A．optimisticB．doubtfulC．objectiveD．negative．

10．Heads of states from around the world gathered in South Africa on Dec.10，2013 for a farewell to Nelson Mandela，the respected statesman against racial inequality．
Born in 1918 in a country where blacks and other non-whites were racially separated in every manner possible：education，hospital，public transport，even beaches，Mandela fought a lifelong battle for freedom and justice for all．
In the 1940s，Mandela and the Youth League of the Africa National Congress（ANC非国大青年联盟） were active to help organize strikes and demonstrations（示威） against the country's system of racial inequality-Some blacks were forcibly removed from homes and they had no right to vote．As a result，he and several other ANC leaders were arrested in 1963．
Despite facing the death penalty，Mandela told the court that his action had been for the ideal of a free，democratic （民主的） society with equal opportunity for all races．"It is an ideal for which I am prepared to die，"Mandela said at the time．Later he and his fellows escaped the death and were sentenced to life in prison，where he spent the next 27 years．Even in prison，he never stopped fighting．
On Feb.11，1990，having endured great hardships，and after nearly two years of secret negotiation，Mandela walked to freedom through the gate of Cape Town's Victor Verster prison，watched by cameras and broadcast live around the world．Four years later，he was again in the international spotlight when he celebrated the outcome of South Africa's first democratic elections，becoming the country's first black president．
The nation，thanks in large part to Mandela，is no longer a victim of racial inequality but is able to participate freely in the global economy，sports and other areas．www．sdzxlm．com

36．What might be the purpose of writing the passage？B
A．To ask us to learn from Mandela
B．To memorialize Mandela．
C．To give a description of Mandela
D．To seek help for people in South Africa．
37．In the 1960s in South Africa，black peopleC．
A．lived in a democratic society
B．enjoyed the same rights with whites
C．had no rights to take part in elections
D．fought together with whites for freedom
38．What is Mandela's attitude toward his lifelong fighting for racial equality？C
A．Sceptical．B．Disappointed．C．Optimistic．D．Pessimistic（悲观的）．
39．All the following statements about Mandela are true EXCEPT thatD．
A．he passed away when he was 95
B．he went on fighting for racial equality even in prison
C．people of all races in South Africa have equal rights，thanks to him
D．he was the first black president in the world
40．How did the author develop the passage after the opening paragraph？D
A．By asking questions
B．By making comparison．
C．By arising debates
D．By following time order．

20．I was about to greet him I realized that I couldn't tell his name．（　　）

7．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均限一词．
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
（此部分试题请在答题卡上作答）
Online shopping is increasing popular among people in recent years．Some people liked to buy goods online．And I don't like it，because online shopping is less reliable than the traditional sale．Firstly，some dishonest merchant offer consumers to false information online．Secondly，consumers can't feel the items that is usually presented by means of pictures．This means the items delivering may differ from which consumers expect．As a result，they may risk returning the items at our own expense．Thirdly，the items might be damaged during delivery．In word，online shopping isn't reliable at all．

4．这项研究表明人的成就与态度有关．（relate）There search indicates that one's achievement is related to his attitude．．

11．此题要求改正所给短文中的错误．对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉．
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词．
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词．
注意：原行没有错的不要改．
Dear Sir，
How are you？As an exchange student，I am writing to （66）√tell you I would prefer to move into a single room in next （67）去掉interm，as I found it inconvenient to share a room with others．（68）findMy roommate often holds parties at night，made much noise．（69）makingBesides，his friends are always visiting him，that disturbs me （70）whicha lot．So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem．If （71）attentionyou think in my position，I am sure he will agree that the （72）youonly solution for me is get a room of my own，one not in the （73）tosame building and as near to the school campus as possible．（74）butI would be thankfully if you could do me the favor．（75）thankful
Yours sincerely，
Li Ming．

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