[题目]假定你是李华.你校计划下周日去南山潮(Nanshan Lake)开展保护水资源的宣传活动.就此请你写封信给外教Smith.邀请他一起参加.活动主要内容包括:1. 在湖边捡垃圾,2. 派发宣传广告,3. 讲解保护水资源的重要性.注意:1. 词数100左右,2. 可以适当增加细节.以使行文连贯. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】假定你是李华，你校计划下周日去南山潮（Nanshan Lake）开展保护水资源的宣传活动，就此请你写封信给外教Smith，邀请他一起参加，活动主要内容包括：

1. 在湖边捡垃圾；

2. 派发宣传广告；

3. 讲解保护水资源的重要性。

注意：1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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________________________________________________________________________

【答案】Dear Smith,

I am writing to invite you to take part in an activity about the protection of water resources. The activity, which will be held at Nanshan Lake next Sunday, will be very good for surrounding environment. All the students in our school will go there to pick up the rubbish and remind people of the importance of protecting water resources. We will also hand out paper ads on protecting water to people there. Knowing that you always have been very active in protecting environment for many years, I’m sure you would not miss such a good chance.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封书信。

第1步：根据提示可知，本文是一封书信：假定你是李华，你校计划下周日去南山潮（Nanshan Lake）开展保护水资源的宣传活动，就此请你写封信给外教Smith，邀请他一起参加，活动主要内容包括：在湖边捡垃圾；派发宣传广告；讲解保护水资源的重要性。

第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：an activity about the protection of water resources（一个关于保护水资源的活动）；Nanshan Lake（南山湖）；pick up the rubbish and remind people of the importance of protecting water resources（捡垃圾和保护水资源的重要性）；miss such a good chance（错过这样一个好机会）等。

第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。

第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。

练习册系列答案

暑假作业与生活陕西师范大学出版总社有限公司系列答案

暑假作业人民教育出版社系列答案

暑假作业上海科学技术出版社系列答案

暑假作业内蒙古教育出版社系列答案

1．在中国最流行，提供了便利。

2．快捷且强大的功能：如买早餐，买地铁票。

3．改变我们的生活，引领世界。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,,

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_____________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】单句语法填空

【1】Officials believe that more than one person is ________(blame) for the big fire.

【2】She won’t go to Tom’s party unless _______ (invite) .

【3】—Where did you buy the T-shirt?

— It was in the shopping mall _______ my mother works.

【4】There ______(be) no buses, we had to walk there.

【5】Young ______ Tom is , he has been to many countries.

【6】Hardly _______ he arrived home when it began to rain.

【7】________ it rain tomorrow, we wouldn’t go to the park.

【8】At first my new surroundings were difficult to _________(tolerate).

【9】Please keep your seat belt ________ (fasten) while the seat-belt light is on.

【10】I saw a boy _____ (jump) into the river yesterday.

【题目】 Most of the thousands of tourists who visit Pompeii every year leave with nothing more than amazing memories. But there are some who take away a little extra – the relics themselves.

However, it seems that those visitors who have slipped a piece of the world’s most important archaeological(考古的) site into their pockets have come to regret their actions.

Tourists who took relics from the ruined Roman city have been returning them to the site, saying they are cursed (诅咒).

One man wrote from Latin America saying that he and his entire family had experienced “trauma after trauma” after he took a piece of stone from Pompeii.

Massimo Osanna, a senior official at Pompeii, said he had received up to a hundred packages from across the world in recent years containing items from the site, often accompanied by letters explaining the relics had brought them bad luck.

The “curse of Pompeii” is an old story that says the eruption(火山爆发) of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79, which buried Pompeii, was punishment from the gods after troops ruined the buildings where people showed respect to the gods.

“At a certain point, people started believing in this story again,” said Mr. Osanna. “Even proper thieves have returned things to us.”

In one case, five packages were sent to Pompeii containing stolen items, including a statue that had disappeared in 1987. The accompanying letter was sent from Spain and the writer explained the statue had brought a “curse on his entire family”.

However, some are affected by a strong feeling of dishonor in their heart, rather than an ancient curse. Mr. Osanna said that an English woman had recently returned around 10 mosaic tiles (镶嵌地砖) that her parents had taken while on holiday during the Seventies.

“When her mother died, she received these little pieces. But in the letter she described them as ‘uncomfortable’ and said she wanted to give them back,” he said.

Mr. Osanna is considering setting up an exhibition of all the letters he has received, calling it “What I brought back from Pompeii”.

【1】Why did some visitors who took relics away regret?

A.Because there was nothing but amazing memories.

B.Because they took away the relics themselves.

C.Because they thought the stolen relics brought them bad luck.

D.Because they received letters from a senior official at Pompeii.

【2】The underlined word “trauma” probably means “________”.

A.an unpleasant and upsetting experience

B.an old object or custom that reminds people of the past

C.a building where people respect gods

D.the things that a person or animal does

【3】According to the old story, the gods were angry because________.

A.some people cursed them

B.the city of Pompeii was buried

C.some soldiers didn’t show them enough respect

D.too many buildings for people were ruined

【4】Before returning the mosaic tiles, the English woman must have felt _______.

A.ashamedB.scared

C.proudD.unconcerned

【题目】 It seems we're always being told to get more sleep. Studies suggest spending less time on sleep can lead to obesity(肥胖) and even cancer. You might even find yourself with a head full of false memories. But rarely does science explore the dark side of sleeping too much. That's because few of us in today's busy world have the luck of exploring that option.

In an August 2018 study, published in the Journal of the American Heart Association, researchers researched the sleep patterns of those“fortunate”few and found they may not be so lucky after all. In fact, they found people who get more than eight hours of sleep have greater health risk compared to those who sleep together less than seven hours. What's more, sleep-aholics-those who manage to get 10 hours a night-stand a 30 percent higher chance of dying compared to the seven-hour crowd.

The wide-ranging global study involved(涉及) more than three million people who self-reported on their sleep habits and came to an eye-opening conclusion: If you tend to sleep a lot, you may want to buy an alarm clock. As with all things in life, sleep is best taken in moderation（适度）.

You may be thinking: What if I only sleep in on Saturday and Sunday, am I still at risk? The answer is yes, according to a 2019 study published in Current Biology. Researchers discovered that even if a person sleeps more than seven hours on the weekends but still sleeps less than that on weeknights, they are at risk of gaining weight and developing sensitivity to insulin, which controls the level of sugar in blood.

For the study, 36 participants were divided into three groups that each had a different sleep schedule: nine hours every night, five hours every night, and five hours from Monday to Friday and sleeping much on weekends. People who get too much sleep tend to feel tired and lack energy. Also, both sleep-deprived（睡眠不足的) groups consume more food and gain weight.

【1】Why is the harmful effect of sleeping too much seldom studied?

A.Few people have time to sleep too much.B.Lack of sleep causes much more harm.

C.It turns out to be a healthy sleep pattern.D.People's health has nothing to do with it.

【2】What does the underlined words "those 'fortunate' few" in paragraph 2 refer to?

A.Those leading a relaxing life.B.Those getting too much sleep.

C.Those with less time to sleep.D.Those with no sleep problems.

【3】What can be learned from the 2019 study?

A.Sleeping much is particularly beneficial to hungry people.

B.Many people sleep more on weekends than on weekdays.

C.An alarm clock of high quality is important for good sleep.

D.People who sleep much only on weekends also have health risk.

【4】What is the main idea of the text?

A.It is necessary to save enough time for sleep.

B.Too much sleep can result in gaining weight.

C.Sleeping too much does harm to people's health.

D.People can avoid sleeping much by eating healthily.

【题目】假定你是李华，你的家人想邀请你校的英国交换生Peter到你家聚餐。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1．表明意图；

2．阐述邀请的原因；

3．告知时间、地点和乘车方式。

注意：1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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【题目】（题文）请你以学校学生会名义写一份有关即将在本校举办英语晚会的书面通知, 内容如下表所示。

时间	3月12日晚7: 00
地点	学校礼堂
内容	老师和学生代表就英语学习重要性发表演讲; 学生就如何学好英语进行辩论; 学生介绍英语学习的经验; 学生唱英文歌曲
要求	欢迎全体同学参加; 活动结束后写一篇日记, 叙述自己的感受

词数: 100个左右。

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What is the cat usually like?

A.Very calm.B.Quite wild.C.A little angry.

【2】What does the man ask the woman to do?

A.Take out the cat.

B.Give the cat some medicine.

C.Open the door of the carrying case.

【3】What does the man suggest the woman do?

A.Keep her pets in different places for now.

B.Introduce the pets to each other quickly.

C.Get another pet.

【题目】请阅读下面这段文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。

How much money should I spend each month? This is asked by college students at the start of every term, and it’s become a hot topic of discussion following a controversial online post. The post was about a college student who demanded 4,500 yuan for monthly living expenses from her mom, reported China Daily

In the post, this new college student explained that her school is in a top-tier city and that her expenses included skin-care products and new clothes. Her mother did not agree and “only” gave her 2,000 yuan.

The post started a heated debate. Some people came to her defense. Girls invest a lot in skin-care products and new clothes while boys invest much in shoes, latest electronic devices and equipment for games.

However, someone thinks 4,500 yuan is too much. According to a 2019 report, students in 15 cities spent more than 1,500 yuan a month on average. Beijing topped the list at 2,400 yuan, and Shanghai followed close behind at 2,300 yuan. In some cities, a parent may only earn a monthly salary of 4,000 or 5,000 yuan. Nevertheless, some students insist on buying Dyson vacuum cleaners (吸尘器) for their dormitories instead of common brooms. Others demand Apple laptops to study at Starbucks, instead of going to the library.

（写作内容）

1．用约 30 个词概括上文内容；

2．用约 120 个词谈谈你对这一现象的看法，包括如下要点：

（1）分析哪些原因造成了大学生生活开销的上涨（不少于两点）；

（2）你觉得文中该大学生的要求是否合理？请阐述你的理由或建议（不少于两点）。

（写作要求）不能直接引用原文句子。

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