题目内容

9.If you like me,you can eat pizza three times a day,seven days a week.And you live in Hoboken,New Jersey,you just might be able to do that without growing tired of the food.Yes,there are that many great pizza places in Hoboken's one square mile.I will tell you about the top six.
Rosarios at 12th and willow is the best all-round pizza shop in Hoboken.All the food is fantastic  and the people who work there are the most pleasant you'll come across.Fast,free delivery.Fresh and delicious pizzas.
H & S Giovanni's is located at 603Washington in Hoboken and makes the most delicious Sicilian(西西里岛) pie in North Jersey.Their regular pie is pretty great,too.But the Sicilian!Wow.
Benny Tudino's offers the biggest slice in Hoboken.I mean,it's huge!Order the,extra large pie for delivery,or stop in for the extra large slice.Regular pies are also available and cooked to perfection. Stop by at 622Washington Street.
Grimaldi's Pizzeria is the reason I decided to write this article.Outstanding coal-fired brick-oven pizza.It's a bit dearer than ordinary pies,but well worth it.The taste is so unique.You've got to try it at least once.It's located at 133Clinton Street in Hoboken,and I suggest you go there for a sit-down dinner.
Impostos Pizzeria is located in downtown Hoboken at 102Washington Street,and you'll find a long line there once the bars close on the weekends at2a.m…The pizzeria is just about the only place that conveniently opens till 4.
Marios Pizza at 742Garden Street in Hoboken,offers a unique taste and a great atmosphere to sit down and eat casually.And unlike most pizza spots in Hoboken,you can have a beer with your slice,while catching a ballgame on TV.Good people and good fun.

50.Pizzas in Grimaldi's Pizzeria are unique becauseC.
A.you can sit down and enjoy them casually
B.they are the most expensive in the city
C.they are made in a special way
D.you have only one chance to taste them
51.If Mike would like to enjoy pizzas in a most relaxed atmosphere,he should visitA.
A.Marios Pizza                         
B.Grimaldi's Pizzeria
C.Rosarios at 12th and willow              
D.Impostos Pizzeria
52.According to the passage,which of the following tables is TRUE?B.
A.
Pizzerias(比萨饼餐厅) Specialty(专长) 
 Benny Tudino's Cheapeat price
 Grimaldi's Pizzeria Outstanding coal-fired brick-oven pizza
B.
Pizzerias Specialty 
Rosarios at 12th and willow  Fantastic food&the most pleasant workers
 Benny Tudino'sthe biggest alice 
C.
Pizzerias Specialty 
 Impostos Pizzeria Longer service hours
 Marios Pizza Listening to music while eating
D.
Pizzerias Specialty 
 H&S Giovanni's Known for the Sicilian pie
 Marios Pizza Known for its beer

分析 本文介绍了美国新泽西州霍博肯当地非常棒的比萨饼店,尤其是其中最好的六家比萨饼店.文章主要介绍了这六家店的位置及其特色.

解答 50.C 细节理解题.根据"Grimaldi's Pizzeria is…Outstanding coal-fired brick-oven pizza"可知,格里马尔迪比萨饼店用与众不同的传统砖灶来制作比萨,所以这个餐厅的比萨独特是因为他们特殊的制作方法,故选C.
51.A 细节理解题.根据"Marios Pizza at 742Garden Street in Hoboken,offers a unique taste and a great atmosphere to sit down and eat casually."可知,马里奥比萨饼店提供了一个独特的味道和一个坐下来随便吃的美好的氛围,所以如果迈克想在最轻松的氛围中享受比萨,他应该去马里奥比萨饼店.
52.B 细节理解题.根据"Rosarios at 12th and willow is the best all-round pizza shop in Hoboken.All the food is fantastic  and the people who work there are the most pleasant you'll come across."可知Rosarios at 12th and willow的特色是极好的食物和令人愉悦的工人;根据"Benny Tudino's offers the biggest slice in Hoboken."可知Benny Tudino的特色是这里的食物量多块大,所以答案为B.

点评 本文是广告布告类阅读,阅读这类文章时,应该在整体把握文章结构的前提下,主要注意细节信息.做题时,根据所提问题用寻读、跳读的方法找到题干在原文中的出处,再把原文和选项相比较,可达到事半功倍的效果.

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13.Microsoft just finished a three-month experiment operating an underwater data center.A server rack(服务器支架) with the power of about 300PCs was placed into a water-tight(防水) steel container and lowered into the ocean off the coast of central California.
The unusual experiment was launched because current data centers are unpleasantly inefficient.They're built where energy and land are cheap (not close to where people actually live).And they waste so much energy cooling their massive computers.The ocean can solve those problems.The cold ocean floor sufficiently cools the computing components inside the pod.And since most people live near the ocean,placing data centers under water could potentially increase the speed at which customers could access the information stored in Microsoft's cloud.
The experiment was so successful that Microsoft operated the underwater data center for 75days longer than it had planned to.The next step is to get a larger pod,with about four times the computing power,under the ocean for testing.Unlike the first experiment,the next pod will also be equipped with turbines,which will transform the ocean's currents into electricity.It's not clear when,if ever,underwater data centers will become a possible product."Our first experiment was like dipping our pinkie toe in the water,and now we're going for the big toe,"said Lee,corporate vice president of Microsoft Research.
Microsoft is still analyzing the environmental impacts of the study.Data centers are both hot and loud,which could have damaging effects on ocean life.Microsoft found that the noise its underwater data center produced was drowned out by nearby shrimp and crabs.The data centers are also built from recyclable materials,and Microsoft believes that the total carbon footprint of underwater data centers will be"dramatically lower"than current land-based centers.
Given the growth in the cloud,industry analysts believe that most of the world's data centers have yet to be built.But building a data center takes at least two years-an  eternity in the fast-developing tech industry.As a result,Microsoft builds its data centers with the future in mind,installing far more computing power and space than it currently needs.
Lee believes that going under water can shift the building of data centers from construction projects to manufacturing jobs."What if we could mass-produce these pods on an assembly line?"he thought."We could deliver a data center,from conception to operation,in 90days.That's dramatically different than what's happening today."

62.What is the advantage of an underwater data center?D
A.It can be lowered to the ocean floor easily.
B.It can cool computing components automatically.
C.It can be built close to the place where people live.
D.It can make information easily accessible to people.
63.We can infer that the underwater data centersB.
A.cause little harm to the ocean life  B.are more environmentally friendly
C.change the course of ocean currents  D.are easy to build in large quantities
64.The underlined word"eternity"in Paragraph 5means"A".
A.an extremely long time  B.an extended period
C.a seemingly short time  D.a fruitful period
65.The passage tries to inform readers thatC.
A.an experiment was made in operating a data center
B.Microsoft will mass-produce pods on an assemble line
C.Microsoft succeeded in putting a data center underwater
D.underwater data centers are more efficient than land-based ones.
17.Although some surfers have been skateboarding for more than 50years,skateboarding did not peak until the 70s.In 1962,a surfer attached roller skate wheels to a board and began selling the skateboards to other surfers.The surfers used this new device to practice"surfing"while not in the water.They improved their balance and technique and had fun while practicing.
In 1973,another California surfer designed a skateboard with plastic wheels.The new wheels were stronger and made less noise.At this time,real skateboards were designed and tricks and moves were developed by skateboard lovers.In many of the tricks,skateboarders seem to resist gravity for an instant but they actually use gravity to make their tricks work.
Skateboarding works best on paved areas such as parking lots.In the 70s and 80s,paved areas with a good downhill slope attracted a growing number of skateboarders.Due to complaints about noise and accidents involving skateboards and pedestrians,skateboarding was banned in many cities.Responding to the need for entertaining skateboarding,some communities built skateboard parks.In recent years,skateboarding has become more popular than ever before.
What is responsible for the fame of skateboarding?Gravity.Teens love to experiment with the forces of gravity.Any object with mass has gravity.Gravity gives us"weight".More significantly,gravity causes acceleration or in skateboarding terms,"speed"when moving downward from a hill or ramp(坡道).When skateboarders are standing at the top of a ramp or hill,their weight is transformed into kinetic(运动的)energy as the skateboarder takes off down the hill.Gravity accelerates the skateboarder downhill.Gravity is what keeps the skateboarder moving and it is also what keeps skateboarding swift and exciting.

60.What do the first three paragraphs mainly tell us about skateboarding?C
A.Its popularity
B.Its performing areas
C.Its development
D.Its designs
61.Which of the following is the right order of the events?C
a.Skateboarding was banned in many cities.
b.Plastic wheels were used on skateboards.
c.Skateboard parks were built in some communities.
d.Roller skate wheels were attached to a board.
e.Real skateboards were designed.
A.a,b,c,d,e.
B.d,e,b,c,a.
C.d,b,e,a,c.
D.b,d,e,a,c.
62.According to the last paragraph,the heavier a skateboarder is,A.
A.the faster he moves down the hill
B.the slower he moves up the hill
C.the faster he moves up the hill
D.the slower he moves down the hill
63.What is the first key factor that determines the performance of skateboarding?D
A.energy
B.mass
C.direction
D.gravity.
4.Dear Sara,
As we drove off from Columbia,I wanted to write a letter to you to tell you all that is on my mind.First,I want to tell you how proud we are.Getting into Columbia College shows what a great well-rounded student you are.Your academic,artistic,and social skills have truly blossomed in the last few years.Whether it is getting the highest grade in mathematics,completing your elegant fashion design,successfully selling your painted running shoes,or becoming one of the top speakers in Model United Nations,you have become a talented and accomplished young woman.You should be as proud of yourself as we are.
College will be the most important years in your life.It is in college that you will truly discover what learning is about.This will be the period where you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired,after which you must become self-learner.So do take each subject seriously,and even if what you learn isn't critical for your life,the skills of learning will be important to you forever.
Follow your passion in college.Take courses you think you will enjoy.Don't be trapped in what others think or say.Do your best in classes,but don't let pressure get to you.Your mother and I have no expectations for your grades.If you graduate and learn something in your four years,we would feel happy.So please don't give yourself pressure.
I told your mom I'm writing this letter,and asked what she wanted me to say.She thought and said:"Just ask her to take care of herself."Please listen to your mother and take care of yourself.
So please treasure your college years,make the best of your free time,and become an independent thinker;learn and grow through your successes and challenges.
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Dad(& Mom)
21.Sara'performance in the last few years makes his parentsB.
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A.Learning skills  
B.College courses
C.Learning attitude
D.Ways of self-learning.
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A.They expect too much of Sara.
B.They put lots of pressure on Sara.
C.They love their daughter very much.
D.They advise Sara to make more friends.
19.Kong Zi,also called Confucius (551-479 B.C),and Socrates (469-399 B.C) lived only a hundred years apart,and during their lifetimes there was no contact between China and Greece,but it is interesting to look at how the world that each of these great philosophers came from shaped their ideas,and how these ideas in turn,shaped their societies.
Neither philosopher lived in times of peace,though there were more wars in Greece than in China.The Chinese states were very large and feudal,while the Greek city-states were small and urban.The urban environment in which Socrates lived allowed him to be more radical than Confucius.Unlike Confucius,Socrates was not asked by rules how to govern effectively.Thus,Socrates was able to be more idealistic,focusing on issues like freedom,and knowledge for its own sake.Confucius,on the other hand,advised those in government service,and many of his students went out to government service.
Confucius suggested the Golden Rule as a principle for the conduct of life:"Do not do to others what you would not want others to do to you."He assumed that all men were equal at birth,though some had more potential than others,and that it was knowledge that set men apart.Socrates focused on the individual,and thought that the greatest purpose of man was to seek wisdom.He believed that the superior class should rule the inferior(下层的)classes.
For Socrates,the family was of no importance,and the community of little concern.For Confucius,however,the family was the centre of the society,with family relations considered much more important than political relations.
Both men are respected much more today than they were in their lifetimes.
32.Which of the following is TURE according to the first paragraph?C
A.Socrates and Confucius had much in common,
B.Confucius had much influence on Socrates'ideas.
C.The societies were influenced by the philosophers'ideas.
D.There were cultural exchanges between China and Greece.
33.Socrates shared with Confucius the idea that.B
A.all men were equal when they were born
B.the lower classed should be ruled by the upper class
C.the purpose of man was to seek freedom and wisdom
D.people should not ask others to do what they did not want to
34.What made some people different from others according to Confucius?C
A.Family.
B.Potential.
C.Knowledge.
D.Community.
35.This passage is organized in the pattern of,B
A.time and events                       
B.comparison and contrast
C.cause and effect                       
D.definition and classification.

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