题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Mary,

It’s quite some time since I was last received your letter. I really miss you. Now I have a problem and I am writing to you for some advices.

One day my deskmates was looking for her dictionary everywhere, but she couldn’t find one. Then she thought I had taken her dictionary. Usually I didn’t get on very well with him. No matter how hard I explained her this time, she wouldn’t listen.

What’s more, she told others that I have taken her dictionary. But I am very unhappy recently.

I haven’t taken her dictionary and I really don’t know what to deal with such a problem. Write to me as soon as quickly if you are free.

Best wishes,

Li Hua

【答案】

【1】was去掉

【2】advices--advice

【3】deskmates--deskmate

【4】one--it

【5】him--her

【6】explained后面加to

【7】have--had

【8】But---So

【9】what--how

【10】quickly--possible

【解析】

【1】was去掉 考查动词的语态。这里说的是我收到了你的信。没有必要使用被动语态。

【2】advices--advice 考查名词单复数。advice是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

【3】deskmates--deskmate考查名词单复数。根据后面的叙述我们可以知道，这里说的我的同桌是一个人，所以应该使用该名词的单数形式。

【4】one--it 考查代词用法。根据语境我们可知，这里说的是我的同桌找不到她的字典了，所以应该使用代词it。

【5】him--her考查代词用法。根据前文的语境我们可以知道，我的同桌是女的，所以此处应该使用代词her。

【6】explained后面加to考查动词短语搭配。explain to sb. 意为：向···解释。为固定短语。

【7】have--had考查时态。根据语境可知，这里应该使用过去完成时。

【8】But---So考查连词用法。根据句意可知，这里说的是因为她到处宣扬说我拿了她的字典，所以我最近很不开心。

【9】what--how考查固定搭配。How ```deal with; What``` do with意为：如何处理···。

【10】quickly--possible考查固定搭配。as ``` as possible意为：尽可能···。

考点 ：短文改错。

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【题目】Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.

While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.

The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.

Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.

Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.

The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees.“We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.

【1】How are social robots different from household robots?

A. They can control their emotions.

B. They are more like humans.

C. They do the normal housework.

D. They respond to users more slowly.

【2】What can Oshbot work as?

A. A language teacher. B. A tour guide.

C. A shop assistant. D. A private nurse.

【3】We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will .

A. train employees B. be our workmates

C. improve technologies D. take the place of workers

【4】What does the passage mainly present?

A. A new design idea of household robots.

B. Marketing strategies for social robots.

C. Information on household robots.

D. An introduction to social robots.

【题目】There’s no one reason why women return to school. Going back to school provides private and public benefits. College graduates, generally enjoy higher salaries,【1】(employ) more consistently, and work in nicer conditions. College-educated people vote more, give more to charity, and rely【2】(little) on government support.

Making the switch from【3】(support) to supporting oneself can be a challenge,【4】often a necessary one. “Financial【5】(dependent) for women is key,” says Nancy Schlossberg, a professor at University of Maryland. “I think【6】important for women to make some direct achievement, because chances are that women will live alone in later life, either divorced【7】never married.”

To Schlossberg, education is critical in the long run. She says, “You are going to do much better than before【8】you have a good education; you are going to be happier than before on condition that you have【9】education that enables you to do what you have to do in life. The question is【10】you are ready at this time to go for it.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the middle of April, if you walk through Jinghong,【1】capital of Xishuangbanna region in Yunnan Province,【2】(chance) are that you’ll get very, very wet. The Dai people will be celebrating their water-splashing festival from April 15 to 17, marking the new year for the Dai ethnic minority.

Lonely Planet, one of the world’s【3】(large) travel brands, has described what happens: “People race around the streets of Jinghong and the surrounding villages, soaking （浸透） every person【4】sight with buckets of water. ”

【5】(tradition), water would be collected and poured only on family members as a symbolic way【6】(ensure) good luck in the coming year. Dai people believe that the wetter you get, the luckier you will be.

Although water【7】(play) a vital role in the celebration, there is much more to the festival, especially during the first two days【8】water splashing is comparatively kept under control, according toLonely Planet. People wear their best clothes, while older women in nearby villages【9】(dress) in special costumes. They gather with their families and visit Dai temple. There, they wash the statues of Buddha with water, a practice【10】(know) as “Bathing the Buddha.”

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I can still remember I was once asked to make speech before the whole class at the age of 9. You can imagine how shy I was when I thought of that with so many eyes fixed to me. I had no more choice but to prepare for it, though. The hardest part was my oral presentation from my memory, for reading from the paper wasn’t allowing. The real moment began before I stood on the platform with my legs trembling or my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patient. Gradually, I found me back, giving my speech at last. After what seemed to be a long time, I heard all the listeners applauding loudly. Ever since then, my fear of speak before a big audience had disappeared. Actually, now I’ve become a great speaker!

【题目】书面表达

假定你是李华，你校将接待一批来自美国的高中生到你校学习汉语，目前校办公室正在为他们征寻为期两周的接待家庭。请用英语给学校写一封信提出申请，说明你的理由和条件。

内容要点：

1．基本情况（姓名、性别、年龄、性格等）；

2．英语水平；

3．家庭条件；

4．相关经历；

5．其他……

注意：

1．词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称；

4．开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：host family 接待家庭

Dear Sir / Madam,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Dear Ms. Helen,

I am pleasing to offer you the position of after-sales manager in our company starting on 16 June, 2016. You were given the right to discuss this offer and to seek advices on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a lawyer, or someone else you trust. Unless you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visiting our website.

Also, if you disagree this offer or wish to clarify something in it, please ring myself to discuss any issue you wish to raise.

If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept an offer of employment, please sign this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2016. In case of I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatical withdrawn.

Li Hua

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Easy Ways to Boost Your Confidence

Imagine being able to overcome any obstacle that might come your way at work or in relationships. Then try to picture yourself not having to ask for advice or someone’s approval every step of the way. 【1】 If you are low on confidence, read on because here are four easy ways to boost your confidence. Once you master them, everything in your life will change for the better.

Boost your self-image. If failure is getting you down, just remember that there is always a solution. 【2】 The best way to boost your self-image after a setback（挫折）is to write down all your accomplishments and star qualities. Make a list and put it ion your computer desktop or near where you spend most of your time. You can also make a list of all the things you should be grateful for.

【3】 You know your talents and strengths first. Then set your goals to match these. Reject those that are just beyoud your skills, abilities, qualifications or experience. This is where you can realistically assess your weaknesses and build on your strengths.

Get on the positive thoughts track. Nothing can be done without hope and confidence. 【4】 Negative thinking may be useful when imagining failure situations, threats, and obstacles. But once you are trapped in negative thoughts, your brain ignores everything else and you only think of failure. The best solution is to build on positive thoughts.

Know being confident is an ongoing process. 【5】 Keep playing to the best of your ability and your confidence will always be there to support you.

A. Set realistic goals.

B. Stop playing different roles.

C. It isn’t a goal that you reach and then stop.

D. Why not keep comparing yourself with others ?

E. This is what self-confident people do every day.

F. So why are they positive thoughts and not negative ones ?

G. You may have to try again so you should boost your self-image immediately.

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