题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Square dancing has been more and more popular with the elderly as their living conditions improve. Most people thought it can help people take regularly exercise and improve their fitness. Besides, it provides people more chances to take activities outdoor. However, some people argue that the music is very noisy, that disturbs the surrounding citizens’ normal life. Also, be exposed to such loud noise may do a harm to their health in the long run.

In my opinion, square dancing is a good form of exercise, so dancers should take our neighbors’ needs into consideration. If they choose a right time and turn down the music, it will cause less troubles for others.

【答案】第一处 将第二句话中的thought改成think

第二处 将第二句话中的regularly改成regular

第三处 第三句话中peoplemore中间加with

第四处 将第三句话中的outdoor改成outdoors

第五处 将第四句话中的that改成which

第六处 将第五句话中的be改成being

第七处 将第五句话中的a去掉

第八处 将第六句话中的so改成but

第九处 将第六句话中的our改成their

第十处 将最后一句话中的troubles改成trouble

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了广场舞。广场舞越来越受老年人的喜爱,不同的人对待广场舞有不同的观点。

第一处 将第二句话中的thought改成think 考查谓语动词的时态 文章讲述的是广场舞,叙述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,故将thought改成think。

第二处 将第二句话中的regularly改成regular 考查形容词 此处修饰名词exercise要用形容词,故将regularly改成regular。

第三处 第三句话中peoplemore中间加with 考查固定搭配 provide sb with sth,提供某人某物,为固定搭配,故在peoplemore中间加with。

第四处 将第三句话中的outdoor改成outdoors 考查副词 outdoor是形容词,后面一定要有名词或者位于be动词后此处指的是在户外”,用副词outdoors。

第五处 将第四句话中的that改成which 考查非限制性定语从句的引导词 句子后半句是非限制性定语从句,先行词是music,指物,而且先行词在从句中做主语,故用which来引导,that不可以引导非限制性定语从句。

第六处 将第五句话中的be改成being 考查动名词做主语 be exposed to such loud noise为句子的主语,动词词组不可以做主语,将be改成动名词being,故将be改成being。

第七处 将第五句话中的a去掉 考查固定搭配 do harm to对﹍有害为固定搭配,故把冠词a去掉

第八处 将第六句话中的so改成but 考查连词 前面square dancing is a good form of exercise(广场舞是一种很好的锻炼方式)与dancers should take our neighbors’ needs into consideration.(舞者应该考虑邻居的需要)之间是转折关系,故将so改成but。

第九处 将第六句话中的our改成their 考查代词 句意:我认为,广场舞是一种很好的锻炼方式,但是舞者应该考虑他们邻居的需要。此处是“舞者的邻居”,their指代,故将our改成their。

第十处 将最后一句话中的troubles改成trouble 考查名词单复数 trouble麻烦讲时是不可数名词,此处trouble麻烦的意思,为不可数名词,故将troubles改成trouble。

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4.

Most of your reading should be for pleasure. You can enjoy reading without understanding all of what you read. You may even understand some things in your own personal way.

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