[题目]假设你是红星中学高三学生李华.你的英国好友Jim即将来京.并打算利用周末时间游览一处北京古代建筑.他发来邮件询问相关信息.请你给他回复邮件.内容包括:1.你的推荐,2.说明理由.注意:1.词数不少于50,2.开头和结尾已给出.不计入总词数.Dear Jim, Yours,Li Hua 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim即将来京，并打算利用周末时间游览一处北京古代建筑。他发来邮件询问相关信息。请你给他回复邮件，内容包括：

1.你的推荐；2.说明理由。

注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Jim,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Jim,

I’m pleased to learn that you’re coming to Beijing. I’m writing to recommend you an amazing ancient architecture in Beijing—the Summer Palace.

The Summer Palace is located in the western suburbs of Beijing and it’s easy to go there by bus. This ancient royal garden is beautifully composed of palaces, temples, gardens and lakes. It is the largest garden in China, which has been enjoying great popularity. What’s more, the Summer Palace is also the center of cultural and historical relics. I’m sure you will be amazed at the wonderful place.

Finally, I do hope that you will have a good time in Beijing.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，向朋友介绍一处北京古代建筑。

第一步：审题

体裁：应用文

时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。

结构：总分法

总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。

要求：1.表明推荐的地方

2.推荐理由

1）介绍位置。（location）

2）自然风光。（natural scenery）

3）文化历史意义。（cultural and historical meaning）

第二步:列提纲（重点词组）

be pleased to; recommend; be located in; beautifully; be composed of; largest; the center of; have a good time

第三步：连词成句

1. I’m pleased to learn that you’re coming to Beijing.

2. I’m writing to recommend you an amazing ancient architecture in Beijing—the Summer Palace.

3. The Summer Palace is located in the western suburbs of Beijing.

4. This ancient royal garden is beautifully composed of palaces, temples, gardens and lakes.

5. It is the largest garden in China.

6. What’s more, the Summer Palace is also the center of cultural and historical relics.

7. I do hope that you will have a good time in China..

根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。

第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）

1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last

2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including,

3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although+clause(从句), In spite of+n/doing,On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that…

4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result

连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。

第五步：润色修改

练习册系列答案

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绿色成长互动空间决胜中考模拟卷系列答案

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。

The forest of my hometown is beautiful no matter how the season is. I was driving slowly in this morning when I saw a deer live in the woods appear in the middle of the road. I came to the full stop, and we stared at each other. His eyes seemed wisely. He had been in this world for some month and I didn’t want end his life. Finally, I motioned with my hand for him to go on. Having seen anything to fear, he jumped across the road. I drive on smiling at the magic of this moment but thanked God that I had been going slowly not to hit this beautiful creature.

【题目】 In our daily life, many of us feel stressed more or less. Some like this pressure and work better because of it. Others are not comfortable with any stress at all; they soon become unhappy if they feel stressed. Sometimes stress can lead people to do things they wouldn’t usually do, such as overeat, smoke, drink, or use drugs. Stress, however, is a very normal part of life.

It is important to understand that stress doesn’t come from an event itself, that is, from the things that are happening in our lives. It comes from the meaning we give to what has happened. For example, a crying baby may be stressful to one person, but it may not bother another person at all; a traffic jam may be stressful to one person while another person may be able to stay calm.

We can experience stress any time we feel we don’t have control. It can come from a feeling that we can’t do anything about a situation. Basically, it is the body’s way of showing anxiety or worry.

Stress is not just caused by our mental or emotional condition. It is also influenced by how tired we are, whether we have a balanced diet with enough vitamins and minerals, whether we get enough physical exercise, and whether we can relax.

The key point of relieving the stress is that we need to find what is causing the stress in our lives. Once we have found it, we should try to change that part of our lives. If we believe that we can control stress, we can begin to control our lives. Then we can start to use stress in a positive way.

【1】According to the text, ________ can cause stress.

A.overeatB.smoke

C.a traffic jamD.a hard test

【2】The author mentions the example of a crying baby in order to ________.

A.explain that stress is everywhere

B.tell different people react to stress differently

C.help people learn that stress comes from an event

D.give the definition of stress

【3】What does the author suggest dealing with stress?

A.Finding the cause and making changes.

B.Controlling the emotions.

C.Having enough sleep.

D.Taking some drugs.

【4】From the text, we can conclude that ________.

A.if someone has stress he will do something wrong unavoidably

B.anyone can experience stress when he is out of control

C.one will feel no stress at all if he gets enough physical exercise

D.one is sure to work better because of the stress

【题目】阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容(每空一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

On 31 October 2003, 13-year-old Bethany Hamilton went for a morning surf along Tunnels Beach, Kauai. She had just laid 【1】 (she)on the surfboard with her left arm in the water when suddenly a tiger shark attacked and had her left arm 【2】 (bite)off just below the shoulder. By the time she was transported to Wilcox Memorial Hospital, she 【3】 (lose) 60 percent of her blood and felt numb.

Initially the doctors told her parents that her chances of survival were very slim. Luckily, she bravely fought on and survived. She stayed in the hospital for a week to recover 【4】 eventually being released.

Within weeks of the shark attack, she made her comeback to surfing with a custom—made board that was longer, 【5】 (thick), and equipped with a handle for her right arm. But with time she learned to use standard 【6】 (equip).

Determined not to let her disability get in the way of her professional ambitions, Bethany entered her first major competition on 10 January, 2004 since 【7】 shark attack. Later in 2004 she wrote her autobiography ‘Soul Surfer’,【8】 soon became a best-seller. In 2011, a film based on her autobiography 【9】 (release) and was well received by the audience.

Today, as well as 【10】 (spend) time with her family, Hamilton works with World Vision to help raise money for disabled children. Bethany has also become an inspirational speaker.

【题目】阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

Esias Bedingar always knew he wanted to study medicine. After 【1】 (decide) to experience a new culture, he came from Africa to the USA. There was one challenge: He 【2】 (speak) no English. But within just four months, he completed the ESL program. Three years later, he finished his undergraduate degree and was accepted to Harvard University, where he is pursuing a master’s degree in public health. He said it was 【3】 (he) dream that got him to Harvard.

【题目】新华中学近期组织了校园劳动周(Campus Labor Week)活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇简短的英文报道。内容包括：

1.活动的时间与地点；

2.活动的过程；

3.你的评论。

注意: 1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

【题目】为响应我市全面创建国家卫生城市的号召，学校学生会开展了以“绿色城市，健康生活”为主题的英语征文活动。请你以“Green City, the Healthy Lift”为题，根据所给提示，用英语写一篇短文。

主题	绿色城市，健康生活
做法	绿色出行，减少空气污染；垃圾处理，保持城市整洁：多种树木，保护自然环境……
观点

注意：

1.词数100左右，短文开头己给出，不计入总词数；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

The Green City, the Healthy Life

As a citizen of Huludao City, it’s our duty to _______________________________________

【题目】He abandoned teaching_______ a career as a musician.

A.in favor ofB.in terms of C.with regard toD. with reference to

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Earth is most likely experiencing its sixth mass extinction (灭绝). The planet has been through at least five such catastrophes 【1】, but this is the first one in human history — and the first one with human fingerprints.

A report by the World Wildlife Fund【2】(offer) the details about this decline, which has cut the planet's vertebrate (有脊椎的) wildlife populations【3】 an average of 60 percent in just 40 years. Habitat loss is the main threat to many 【4】 (danger) land animals. "Science shows us the cruel 【5】 (real) that our forests, oceans and rivers are suffering at our hands now," says Marco Lambertini, director of WWF International, in a statement. "Inch by inch and species by species, 【6】(shrink) wildlife numbers and wild places are an indicator of the huge influence and pressure we are putting on the planet. "

"The statistics are【7】(scare), but all hope is not lost, "says Ken Norris, science director for the Zoological Society of London. The report exposes some environmental 【8】(problem) around the world, but it also throws light on the ways we can still protect and recover what【9】(leave). We have an opportunity to design a new path forward【10】 allows us to co-exist with the wildlife we depend upon.

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