题目内容
【题目】 Having good communication skills is important. They can help you with performances in class, during the job hunting, having arguments and in a variety of other situations. 【1】
1. Understanding the basics of communication skills.
Communication is the process (过程) of delivering signals or messages between a sender and a receiver through various methods. 【2】
2. Trying to attract the attention of your audience.
Whether you are speaking or listening, looking into the eyes of the person with whom you are having a conversation with can make the communication more successful. Eye-contact expresses interest and encourages your partner to be interested in you in return.
You can use gestures to help. 【3】 Make your whole body talk. Use smaller gestures for individuals and small groups. The gestures should get larger as the group that one is talking to increases in size.
3. 【4】
People will think of you as nervous and unsure of yourself if you talk fast. However, be careful not to slow down to the point where people begin to finish the sentence just to help you finish.
People will judge your ability through your vocabulary. 【5】 Improve your vocabulary by reading new words regularly. Look in the dictionary to help you learn how to pronounce a new word.
Communication increases happiness and love and makes you more popular. When you improve how you talk and present yourself, you will build your confidence, self-esteem (自尊) and social life.
A.Using your words.
B.These include gestures with hands and face.
C.Learning to get in the mood for conversation.
D.If you aren’t sure of how to say a word, don’t use it.
E.It is also the skill we use to build and keep relationships.
F.If you do that, you’ll make conversations far more interesting.
G.Here are some tricks you can use to improve your communication skills.
【答案】
【1】G
【2】E
【3】B
【4】A
【5】D
【解析】
本文是议论文。文章中作者提出了几条关于提高沟通技巧的建议。
【1】
此题线索是词汇复现。文章首句提到“拥有良好的沟通技巧是很重要的”;选项G意思为:下面有一些方法,你可以用来提高你的沟通技巧。选项G中“improve your communication skills”和首句中的“good communication skills”语义相符,其中“communication skills”是原词复现。选项G是承上启下。故选G项。
【2】
此题线索是代词指代和逻辑。选项E意思为:它也是我们用来建立和保持关系的技能。选项E中it指代上一句中的“communication”,其中also表示递进关系。E选项“它也是我们用来建立和保持关系的技能。”切题。故选E项。
【3】
此题线索是词汇复现。选项B意思为:这些动作示意包括手和面部。空前一句提到“你可以用动作示意来帮助”,选项B选项“这些手势包括手和脸。”是对空前一句的具体说明,其中“gestures”是原词复现。故选B项。
【4】
分析文章结构,第二、三段都有小标题,而且小标题都是动名词短语的形式;该空位于段落开头,应该是该段的小标题;下文提到“人们会通过你的词汇量来判断你的能力”,多次提到“vocabulary”“new words”,因此该段是关于在交谈时要使用恰当的词汇和语言。选项A意思为:用你的语言,可以作为该段的小标题。故选A项。
【5】
空前一句中提到“人们会通过你的词汇量来判断你的能力”;选项D意思为:如果你不知道如何说一个词,就不要用它。选项D是针对空前一句中的问题提出的建议,是顺承空前一句的话题。故选D项。