题目内容
6.It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams,the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life,but manners on the road are becoming terrible.Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel.It is all right to have a tiger in a cage,but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners,but a good sense.It takes the most cool-headed (头脑冷静的) drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when they are forced to face rude driving.On the other hand,a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting.A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions.But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough.Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.
However,misplaced(用错了地方的) politeness can also be dangerous.A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time.The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.
An experienced driver told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages( 拥堵) that give rise to unpleasant feelings.Unfortunately,modern drivers can't even learn to drive,let alone(更不用说) master the roadman ship ( 公路驾车技能).Years ago,experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give and take( 互谅互让) from all road users.It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.
21.The passage mainly talks aboutC.
A.traffic jams B.good manners
C.road politeness D.modern drivers
22.Troubles on the road are often caused byB.
A.traffic jams
B.the behavior of the drivers
C.the great speed of modern life
D.terrible road conditions
23.According to the writer,a good driver shouldC.
A.encourage children to cross the road whenever they want to
B.beat back when forced to face rude driving
C.be able to recognize road politeness when he sees it
D.join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel
24.It is not right for drivers toD.
A.master the roadmanship
B.join in a traffic stream
C.give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness
D.encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want to.
分析 本文介绍了司机开车是应该注意的行为方式.随着车辆的增多,很多司机都有路怒症,平时非常绅士的人开车的时候会变成一只老虎,而且现在的很多司机看起来不知道什么才是有礼貌.司机们应该知道一个小的礼貌行为就可以降低争吵和斗殴的可能,但是有些礼貌行为是不对的,例如给老人让路,让他们随意过马路的礼貌是不对的,因此司机们有必要学习公路礼仪.
解答 21-24 CBCD
21C 主旨大意题.根据第二段首句Road politeness is not only good manners,but good sense;第三段第一句However,misplaced politeness can also be dangerous;以及末段首句Unfortunately,modern drivers can't even learn to drive,let alone master the road man ship可以知道主题是公路礼节,因此答案是C Road politeness.
22 B 细节推理题.根据首段的Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel可以知道平时非常绅士的人开车的时候会变成一只老虎;以及后面对司机路上行为举止的各种解释,可以知道公路上的麻烦主要是由司机引起的,因此答案是B.the behavior of the drivers.
23 C 细节题.根据第二段末尾Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.可以知道现在的很多司机看起来不知道什么才是有礼貌,因此答案是C.
24 D 细节题.根据第三段中的misplaced politeness can also be dangerous和The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever andwhenever they want to.可以知道给老人让路,让他们随意过马路的礼貌是不对的,因此答案是D项.
点评 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力,做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
I had only been away from my(23)Cthree days now,but there was an inner(24)Agoing on inside of me.Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I(25)Ccould make it.The other part of me was ready to(26)Cto myself and my family that I could do it by myself.
On the road,I met another(27)Cwho was quite a bit older than I was.He had started his journey(28)Aby bike at the southern part of Norway and had just finished.I could tell he had a great sense of(29)D.It encouraged me not to(30)D.
As I listened to my(31)Aartists on my MP4 player,I pedalled (踩踏板)with my feet.There was(32)Baround me for miles.(33)B,that wasn't entirely true.There were mosquitoes-millions of them.My arms were so dotted with(34)Cthat they looked like a topographical map.But,however(35)Dit would be,nothing could stop my advance towards the destination.As you know,adventure is in my blood.
16.A.party | B.meeting | C.conversation | D.game |
17.A,flight | B.interview | C.performance | D.trip |
18.A.instruct | B.maps | C.magazines | D.newspapers |
19.A.walking | B.flying | C.biking | D.running |
20.A.compared | B.shared | C.prepared | D.changed |
21.A.agreed | B.sighed | C.left | D.cried |
22.A.stories | B.spirits | C.skills | D.hobbies |
23.A.hotel | B.school | C.home | D.office |
24.A.battle | B.activity | C.request | D.discussion |
25.A.naturally | B.usually | C.really | D.reasonably |
26.A.turn | B.reply | C.prove | D.adapt |
27.A.driver | B.jogger | C.bicyclist | D.pilot |
28.A.alone | B.slowly | C.patiently | D.worriedly |
29.A.humour | B.direction | C.balance | D.satisfaction |
30.A.calm down | B.break down | C.speed up | D.give up |
31.A.favourite | B.personal | C.professional | D.successful |
32.A.everybody | B.nobody | C.anything | D.everything |
33.A.Firstly | B.Actually | C.Eventually | D.Fortunately |
34.A.wounds | B.cuts | C.bites | D.burns |
35.A.boring | B.confusing | C.complex | D.difficult |
A. | come up with | B. | come out | C. | come round | D. | come up to |