They have a small child so forobvious reasons they need money．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

14．They have a small child so forobvious（明显的） reasons they need money．

分析他们有一个小孩，因此很明显他们需要钱．

解答答案是obvious．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词的适当形式．obvious adj．明显的；句中需要的是充当名词reason的定语的形容词，for obvious reason因为某个明显的原因；故答案是obvious．

点评翻译填空要根据所提供的汉语意思结合语境和句子结构选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时注意句子结构和所选词的形式变化．

练习册系列答案

5．The baby wasterrified（terrify） by the old man．

2．搞恶作剧；开玩笑play a trick on．

9．I went to several libraries tocollect（搜集） information about the scheme．

19．One day，around Christmas time，fishermen off the west coast of Peru started on their traditional fishing trip．Much to their surprise，there were no fish!They knew immediately what had happened．Tales from years gone by had told them this was the result of El Nino which sometimes stop fishing for many months!
El Nino is a warm current that comes and goes along the west coast of South America．It got its name from fishermen in Peru more than a century ago．Every few years，they noticed a sudden warming in the normally cool Pacific water where they fished．Because this warming often came about around Christmas，they called it El Nino，which is Spanish for the"Christ Child"．Generally，El Nino occurs every three to seven years and lasts only a few weeks to a month or more．
El Nino warms the water it flows through．Because the fish and sea birds need cold water to live，many of them die when El Nino comes through．El Nino also causes both floods and droughts．It is believed that El Nino may have caused the 1993Mississippi and 1995California floods．And at the same time，it may have caused droughts in South America，Africa and Australia．
El Nino has occurred thirteen times within the last fifty years，bringing natural disasters to many countries such as Indonesia and Peru．However，El Nino does not often trouble China．During this period China was badly hit by El Nino only once．In 1998，North China had a terrible drought，while South China was troubled by floods．

32．The underlined word"current"（in Paragraph 2）most probably refers to"A"．
A．water B．wind C．atmosphere D．climate
33．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE about El Nino？D
A．It happens in November and December．
B．It was named by some Spanish fishermen．
C．It only happens in South America．
D．It lasts a few weeks or more．
34．If El Nino happens，the following will take place EXCEPTB．
A．rises in temperature of the sea water
B．diseases spreading around the world
C．floods and droughts
D．death of fish and sea birds
35．The purpose of this passage isC．
A．to discuss the prevention of El Nino
B．to explain how El Nino trouble farmers
C．to let us know about El Nino
D．to tell us how to prepare for El Nino．

6．It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams，the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life，but manners on the road are becoming terrible．Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel．It is all right to have a tiger in a cage，but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter．
Road politeness is not only good manners，but a good sense．It takes the most cool-headed （头脑冷静的） drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when they are forced to face rude driving．On the other hand，a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting．A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions．But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough．Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it．
However，misplaced（用错了地方的） politeness can also be dangerous．A typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time．The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to．
An experienced driver told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages（拥堵） that give rise to unpleasant feelings．Unfortunately，modern drivers can't even learn to drive，let alone（更不用说） master the roadman ship （公路驾车技能）．Years ago，experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give and take（互谅互让） from all road users．It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart．

21．The passage mainly talks aboutC．
A．traffic jams B．good manners
C．road politeness D．modern drivers
22．Troubles on the road are often caused byB．
A．traffic jams
B．the behavior of the drivers
C．the great speed of modern life
D．terrible road conditions
23．According to the writer，a good driver shouldC．
A．encourage children to cross the road whenever they want to
B．beat back when forced to face rude driving
C．be able to recognize road politeness when he sees it
D．join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel
24．It is not right for drivers toD．
A．master the roadmanship
B．join in a traffic stream
C．give a friendly nod in answer to an act of politeness
D．encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want to．

3．When I was about 12，I had an enemy，a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings（缺点）．Week by week her list grew：I was very thin，I wasn't a good student，I talked too much，I was too proud，and so on．I tried to hear all this as long as I could．At last，I became very angry．I ran to my father with tears in my eyes．
He listened to me quietly，then he asked．"Are the things she says true or not？Janet，didn't you ever wonder what you're really like？Well，you now have that girl's opinion．Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true．Pay no attention to the other things she said．"
I did as he told me．To my great surprise，I discovered that about half the things were true．Some of them I couldn't change （like being very thin），but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change．For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself．
I brought the list back to Daddy．He refused to take it．"That's just for you，"he said．"You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself．But you have to learn to listen，not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt．When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of help to you．Our world is full of people who think they know your duty．Don't shut your ears．Listen to them all，but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do．"
Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments．In my life，I've never had a better piece of advice．
4．What did the father do after he had heard his daughter's complaint？C
A．He told her not to pay any attention to what her"enemy"had said．
B．He criticized （批评） her and told her to overcome her shortcomings．
C．He told her to write down all that her"enemy"had said about her and pay attention only to the things that were true．
D．He refused to take the list and have a look at it．
5．What does"Week by week her list grew"mean？A
A．Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me．
B．She had made a list of my shortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it was growing longer and longer．
C．I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on．
D．Week by week，my shortcomings grew more serious．
6．Why did her father listen to her quietly？A
A．Because he believed that what her daughter's"enemy"said was mostly true．
B．Because he had been so angry with his daughter's shortcomings that he wanted to show this by keeping silent for a while．
C．Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment．
D．Because he wasn't quite sure which girl was telling the truth．
7．Which do you think would be the best title for this passage？B
A．Not an Enemy，but the Best Friend
B．The Best Advice I've Ever Had
C．My Father
D．My Childhood．

4．All the teachers and students arewarmly （warm） welcomed．

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