题目内容
8.Arthur Conan Doyle once opened a clinic in London.He wanted to be a successful (254)doctor but for some (255)reasonshe never found enough patients.To kill the time,he began to write stories and send them to the newspaper.Conan Doyle's stories were about a clever (256)detective,Sherlock Holmes.Conan Doyle wrote that Sherlock Holmes lived at 22lB Baker Street in London,and people with (257)problems came to him for help.Often the police came to Sherlock Holmes with their problems,too.He was able to solve mysteries that the smartest policemen in England were unable to (258)figure out.
Sometimes Sherlock Holmes could solve a mystery without leaving his chair.He listened carefully to the (259)information his clients gave and then figured out the answer.At other times he spent days or weeks looking for (260)clues.Sherlock Holmes traveled to different cities and countries to solve the mysteries.Sometimes he (261)pretended to be an old man,or a sailor.Holmes did anything to find the answer to the mysteries he was working on.
Sherlock Holmes is the most famous detective in English literature,but many people don't understand that he is a fictional (262)character,not a real person.The English post offices report that people send mails to Sherlock Holmes at 22lB Baker Street.They get more than 2,000 (263)letters every year.
分析 作家柯南道尔一开始开了一家诊所,他想成为一名成功的医生,但是由于一些原因他没有足够的病人.为了消磨时间,他开始写故事并投稿.他写的故事关于一个聪明的侦探,夏洛克福尔摩斯,住在伦敦的221B贝克街.人们有了问题都向他求助,警察也经常向他求助,他解开了英国最聪明的警察都无法解开的谜团,他努力去解开每一个谜团.夏洛克福尔摩斯是英国文学中最著名的侦探,但许多人们不知道他是一个虚构的人物,邮局每年收到超过2000封寄往221B贝克街的信.
解答 1.答案:doctor.细节理解题.根据"Arthur Conan Doyle once opened a clinic in London."知,他在伦敦开了一个诊所,并由首字母提示可知,他想成为一名成功的医生.故答案为doctor.
2.答案:reasons.推理判断题.句意:他想成为一名成功的医生,但是由于一些原因他没有足够的病人.根据首字母提示并联系句意,可推断出应填reasons.故答案为reasons.
3.答案:detective.推理判断题.根据下文"人们有了难题向他求助,警察经常找他帮忙,他解开了最聪明的警察都无法解开的谜团"知,夏洛克是一位侦探.故答案为detective.
4.答案:problems.推理判断题.句意:人们有了难题向他求助,警察经常找他帮忙.根据句意及首字母提示,可推断出应填problems.故答案为problems.
5.答案:figure.细节理解题.句意:他解开了英国最聪明的警察都无法解开的谜团.figure out为固定短语,意为解决.故答案为figure.
6.答案:information.推理判断题.句意:他仔细听着客户给他的信息,然后得出答案.根据句意及首字母提示,可推断出应填information.故答案为information.
7.答案:clues.推理判断题.句意:一些时候,他花费几天或几周的时间去寻找线索.根据句意及首字母提示,可推断出应填clues.故答案为clues.
8.答案:pretended.细节理解题.句意:有时,他假装成老人或水手.pretend to be为固定短语,意为"假装成…",且时态为一般过去时.故答案为pretended.
9.答案:character. 推理判断题.句意:但是人们不知道他是一个虚构的人物.根据句意及首字母提示,可推断出应填character.故答案为character.
10.答案:letters.推理判断题.句意:英国邮局报告人们寄信到221B贝克街给夏洛克,他们每年收到2000多封信.根据句意及首字母提示,可推断出应填letters.故答案为letters.
点评 本文讲述了柯南道尔作品中塑造的侦探夏洛克福尔摩斯,题目涉及多道细节理解题,推理判断题,做题时结合原文并根据首字母提示仔细分析,结合所学单词即可得出正确答案.切记胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.